{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,15]],"date-time":"2026-09-15T04:33:48Z","timestamp":1789446828913,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,1]],"date-time":"2019-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1556668800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,1]],"date-time":"2019-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1556668800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Ethics and Research Committee of Universidade Anhanguera de S\u00e3o Paulo (UNIAN), S\u00e3o Paulo, SP, BrazilEthics and Research Committee of Universidade Anhanguera de S\u00e3o Paulo (UNIAN), S\u00e3o Paulo, SP, Brazil","award":["55382416.8.0000.5493"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["55382416.8.0000.5493"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Toxicon"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,21]],"date-time":"2019-03-21T13:56:41Z","timestamp":1553176601000},"page":"70-73","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Use of infrared thermography in a case of systemic envenomation by the coral snake Micrurus frontalis (Dum\u00e9ril et al., 1854) in Sao Paulo, Brazil"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"163","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9533-0819","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carlos Roberto de","family":"Medeiros","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Solange Nogueira de","family":"Souza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amanda Nazareth","family":"Lara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kathleen Fernandes","family":"Grego","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1605","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041-0101(97)00045-7","article-title":"Development of immunoassays for determination of circulating venom antigens during envenomations by coral snakes (Micrurus species)","volume":"35","author":"Amuy","year":"1997","journal-title":"Toxicon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1016\/0041-0101(94)90296-8","article-title":"Local effects induced by venoms from five species of genus Micrurus (coral snakes)","volume":"32","author":"Barros","year":"1994","journal-title":"Toxicon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib3","series-title":"Informa\u00e7\u00f5es da Sa\u00fade. Epidemiol\u00f3gicas e Morbidade","author":"Brasil, Minist\u00e9rio da Sa\u00fade","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.3109\/15563650.2015.1135337","article-title":"Coral snake bites (Micrurus spp.) in Brazil: a review of literature reports","volume":"54","author":"Bucaretchi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1590\/S0036-46652006000300005","article-title":"Bites by coral snakes (Micrurus spp.) in Campinas, state of S\u00e3o Paulo, Southeastern Brazil","volume":"48","author":"Bucaretchi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Rev. Inst. Med. Trop. Sao Paulo"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib6","series-title":"The Venomous Reptiles of Latin America","author":"Campbell","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib7","volume":"vol. I","author":"Campbell","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpb.2004.11.012","article-title":"Biological and enzymatic activities of Micrurus sp. (coral) snake venoms","volume":"140","author":"Cecchini","year":"2005","journal-title":"Comp. Biochem. Physiol., Part A Mol Integr Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.4065\/78.5.603","article-title":"Skin blood flow in adult human thermoregulation: how it works, when it does not, and why","volume":"78","author":"Charkoudian","year":"2003","journal-title":"Mayo Clin. Proc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1177\/096032719201100213","article-title":"Clinical features and treatment of Elapidae bites: report of three cases","volume":"11","author":"Coelho","year":"1992","journal-title":"Hum. Exp. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib11","first-page":"425","article-title":"Prey specificity, comparative lethality and compositional differences of coral snake venoms","volume":"128","author":"da Silva","year":"2001","journal-title":"Comp. Biochem. Physiol., C"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1081\/CLT-120030943","article-title":"Effectiveness of two common antivenoms for North, Central, and South American Micrurus envenomations","volume":"2","author":"de Roodt","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Toxicol. Clin. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2011.11.009","article-title":"Myotoxicity and nephrotoxicity by Micrurus venoms in experimental envenomation","volume":"59","author":"de Roodt","year":"2012","journal-title":"Toxicon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib14","volume":"vol. 9","author":"Dum\u00e9ril","year":"1854"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2017.11.037","article-title":"Intravascular hemolysis induced by phospholipases A2 from the venom of the Eastern coral snake, Micrurus fulvius: functional profiles of hemolytic and non-hemolytic isoforms","volume":"286","author":"Fern\u00e1ndez","year":"2018","journal-title":"Toxicol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1193","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041-0101(97)00031-7","article-title":"Toxins isolated from the venom of the Brazilian coral snake (Micrurus frontalis frontalis) include hemorrhagic type phospholipases A2 and postsynaptic neurotoxins","volume":"35","author":"Francis","year":"1997","journal-title":"Toxicon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib17","series-title":"As cobras-corais do Brasil: biologia, taxonomia, venenose envenenamentos","first-page":"304","article-title":"Mecanismos de a\u00e7\u00e3o dos venenos das cobras corais","author":"Guri\u00e9rrez","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1299","DOI":"10.1016\/0041-0101(92)90446-C","article-title":"Experimental myonecrosis induced by the venoms of South American Micrurus (coral snakes)","volume":"30","author":"Guti\u00e9rrez","year":"1992","journal-title":"Toxicon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib19","series-title":"Exercise and Sports Science","article-title":"Skin Response to exercise and training","author":"Kellog","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1615","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1987.03400120065026","article-title":"Envenomation by the Eastern coral snake (Micrurus fulvius fulvius). A study of 39 victims","volume":"258","author":"Kitchens","year":"1987","journal-title":"J. Am. Med. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infrared.2012.03.007","article-title":"Medical applications of infrared thermography: a review","volume":"55","author":"Lahiri","year":"2012","journal-title":"Infrared Phys. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1127","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2008.03.026","article-title":"Neurotoxic envenoming by South American coral snake (Micrurus lemniscatus helleri): case report from eastern Ecuador and review","volume":"102","author":"Manock","year":"2008","journal-title":"Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib23","first-page":"968","article-title":"Coral snake bites in the United States","volume":"49","author":"McCullough","year":"1963","journal-title":"J. Flo. Med. Ass."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1590\/0037-8682-0390-2016","article-title":"Infrared thermography to diagnose and manage venomous animal bites and stings","volume":"50","author":"Medeiros","year":"2017","journal-title":"Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1109\/IEMBS.2006.260267","article-title":"Functional infrared imaging in medicine: a quantitative diagnostic approach","volume":"1","author":"Merla","year":"2006","journal-title":"Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib26","series-title":"Encontro Nacional de Acidentes com Animais Pe\u00e7onhentos, Porto-Alegre, Brasil. Programa","first-page":"44","article-title":"An\u00e1lise cl\u00ednico-epidemiol\u00f3gica dos acidentes elap\u00eddicos ocorridos em Santa Catarina","author":"Nedel","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.3349\/ymj.1994.35.4.429","article-title":"Comparison of sympathetic skin response and digital infrared thermographic imaging in peripheral neuropathy","volume":"35","author":"Park","year":"1994","journal-title":"Yonsei Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1097\/00000441-196705000-00007","article-title":"Bites by coral snakes: report of 11 representative cases","volume":"253","author":"Parrish","year":"1967","journal-title":"Am. J. Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.35.4.589","article-title":"Neurologic complications of a coral snake bite","volume":"35","author":"Pettigrew","year":"1985","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R33","DOI":"10.1088\/0967-3334\/33\/3\/R33","article-title":"Infrared thermal imaging in medicine","volume":"33","author":"Ring","year":"2012","journal-title":"Physiol. Meas."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib31","series-title":"Coral Snakes of the Americas: Biology, Identification, and Venoms","author":"Roze","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.2307\/1564981","article-title":"A phylogenetic analysis of the New World coral snakes (Elapidae: Leptomicrurus, Micruroides and Micrurus) based on allozymic and morphological characters","volume":"29","author":"Slowinski","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Herpetol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1590\/S0036-46651987000300001","article-title":"Coral snake venoms: mode of action and pathophysiology of experimental envenomation","volume":"29","author":"Vital Brazil","year":"1987","journal-title":"Rev. Inst. Med. Trop. Sao Paulo"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib34","first-page":"221","article-title":"Physiopathologie et th\u00e9rapeutique de l'envenomation exp\u00e9rimentale cause par le venin de Micrurus frontalis","volume":"40\/41","author":"Vital Brazil","year":"1976","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Butantan (Sao Paulo)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.3109\/15563650.2013.828841","article-title":"Review of eastern coral snake (Micrurus fulvius fulvius) exposures managed by the Florida poison information center network: 1998-2010","volume":"51","author":"Wood","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin. Toxicol."}],"container-title":["Toxicon"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0041010119300947?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0041010119300947?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,22]],"date-time":"2025-09-22T21:11:57Z","timestamp":1758575517000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0041010119300947"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"references-count":35,"alternative-id":["S0041010119300947"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016","relation":{},"ISSN":["0041-0101"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0041-0101","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Use of infrared thermography in a case of systemic envenomation by the coral snake Micrurus frontalis (Dum\u00e9ril et al., 1854) in Sao Paulo, Brazil","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Toxicon","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.toxicon.2019.03.016","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}