{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,18]],"date-time":"2024-04-18T04:37:16Z","timestamp":1713415036757},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,9,1]],"date-time":"2005-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1125532800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Toxicology Letters"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,5,15]],"date-time":"2005-05-15T05:27:36Z","timestamp":1116134856000},"page":"225-236","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Topical exposure to carbon disulfide induces epidermal permeability alterations in physiological and pathological changes"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"158","author":[{"given":"Tzu-Chieh","family":"Chou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jui-Chen","family":"Tsai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hamm-Min","family":"Sheu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chauying-J.","family":"Jen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tung-Sheng","family":"Shih","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ho-Yuan","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1993.tb00258.x","article-title":"Transepidermal water loss and absorption of hydrocortisone in widespread dermatitis","volume":"128","author":"Aalto-Korte","year":"1993","journal-title":"Br. J. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1007\/s004030100226","article-title":"Functional and structural changes of the epidermal barrier induced by various types of insults in hairless mice","volume":"293","author":"Ahn","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch. Dermatol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib3","unstructured":"ATSDR, 1995. Toxicological Profile for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Atlanta, pp. 223\u2013228."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib4","unstructured":"ATSDR, 1996a. HazDat, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Atlanta."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib5","unstructured":"ATSDR, 1996b. Toxicological Profile for Carbon Disulfide. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Atlanta, pp. 119\u2013125."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.3109\/10408448309128255","article-title":"A critical review of the literature on carbon disulfide toxicity","volume":"11","author":"Beauchamp","year":"1983","journal-title":"Crit. Rev. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib7","first-page":"163","article-title":"Modified distribution of epidermal glycoproteins in the nude mouse","volume":"54","author":"Brysk","year":"1986","journal-title":"Exp. Cell. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jea.7500385","article-title":"Combined exposure to carbon disulfide and sulfuric acid simultaneously increases the risk of hand dermatitis in rayon industry","volume":"14","author":"Chou","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Exp. Ana. Environ. Epi."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1539\/joh.46.410","article-title":"Effect of occupational exposure to rayon manufacturing chemicals on skin barrier to evaporative water loss","volume":"46","author":"Chou","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Occup. Health."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1747.2003.12310.x","article-title":"Beta2-adrenergic receptor antagonist accelerates skin barrier recovery and reduces epidermal hyperplasia induced by barrier disruption","volume":"121","author":"Denda","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Invest. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib11","first-page":"176","article-title":"Lipids and the epidermal water barrier: metabolism, regulation, and pathophysiology","volume":"11","author":"Elias","year":"1992","journal-title":"Semin. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0029(19970501)37:3<193::AID-JEMT4>3.0.CO;2-P","article-title":"Ultrastructure of the epidermal barrier after irritation","volume":"37","author":"Fartasch","year":"1997","journal-title":"Microsc. Res. Techniq."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1159\/000245983","article-title":"The early phase of epidermal barrier regeneration is faster in patients with atopic eczema","volume":"195","author":"Gfesser","year":"1997","journal-title":"Dermatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1159\/000245980","article-title":"Effect of organic solvents on normal human stratum corneum: evaluation by the corneoxenometry bioassay","volume":"195","author":"Goffin","year":"1997","journal-title":"Dermatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.3109\/10408449509021609","article-title":"Pathogenetic studies of hexane and carbon disulfide neurotoxicity","volume":"25","author":"Graham","year":"1995","journal-title":"Crit. Rev. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib16","series-title":"Skin Penetration: Hazardous Chemicals at Work","author":"Grandjean","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-2275(20)38361-9","article-title":"Transepidermal water loss: the signal for recovery of barrier structure and function","volume":"30","author":"Grubauer","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Lipid. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-2275(20)38401-7","article-title":"Lipid content and lipid type as determinants of the epidermal permeability barrier","volume":"30","author":"Grubauer","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Lipid. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1016\/j.taap.2003.09.028","article-title":"Solar ultraviolet radiation as a trigger of cell signal transduction","volume":"195","author":"Heck","year":"2004","journal-title":"Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1016\/0043-1354(94)00145-W","article-title":"Identification and quantification of sulfur and nitrogen containing odorous compounds in wastewater","volume":"29","author":"Hwang","year":"1995","journal-title":"Water. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0300-483X(00)00402-9","article-title":"Percutaneous absorption and skin irritation of JP-8 (jet fuel)","volume":"161","author":"Kanikkannan","year":"2001","journal-title":"Toxicology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/S0300-483X(02)00087-2","article-title":"Effect of jet fuels on the skin morphology and irritation in hairless rats","volume":"175","author":"Kanikkannan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Toxicology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1097\/00043764-200301000-00015","article-title":"Elevated triglyceride and decreased high density lipoprotein level in carbon disulfide workers in Taiwan","volume":"45","author":"Luo","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Occup. Environ. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1007\/s004030050293","article-title":"Barrier recovery is impeded at neutral pH, independent of ionic effects: implications for extracellular lipid processing","volume":"290","author":"Mauro","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arch. Dermatol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1111\/1523-1747.ep12497866","article-title":"Lamellar body secretory response to barrier disruption","volume":"98","author":"Menon","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Invest. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1002\/jat.785","article-title":"Effects of short-term high-dose and low-dose dermal exposure to Jet A JP-8 and JP-8+100 jet fuels","volume":"21","author":"Monteiro-Riviere","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Appl. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1016\/j.taap.2003.07.013","article-title":"Skin toxicity of jet fuels: ultrastructural studies and the effects of substance P","volume":"195","author":"Monteiro-Riviere","year":"2004","journal-title":"Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1179\/oeh.2000.6.2.143","article-title":"Effects of four detergents on the in-vitro barrier function of human skin","volume":"6","author":"Nielsen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int. J. Occup. Environ. Health."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.2340\/0001555551141145","article-title":"Legislation on occupational dermatoses","volume":"51","author":"Pirila","year":"1971","journal-title":"Acta. Derm. Venereol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1993.tb00222.x","article-title":"Barrier function regulates epidermal lipid and DNA synthesis","volume":"128","author":"Proksch","year":"1993","journal-title":"Br. J. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-024924-4.50006-7","article-title":"The biochemistry and function of stratum corneum lipids","volume":"24","author":"Schurer","year":"1991","journal-title":"Adv. Lipid. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.2340\/0001555575429433","article-title":"Objective assessment of the skin of children affected by atopic dermatitis: a study of pH, capacitance and TEWL in eczematous and clinically uninvolved skin","volume":"75","author":"Seidenari","year":"1995","journal-title":"Acta. Derm. Venereol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/S1382-6689(01)00092-8","article-title":"Dermal toxicity: effect of jet propellant-8 fuel exposure on the biophysical, macroscopic and microscopic properties of porcine skin","volume":"10","author":"Singh","year":"2001","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.1999.02697.x","article-title":"Human skin surface lipid film: an ultrastructural study and interaction with corneocytes and intercellular lipid lamellae of the stratum corneum","volume":"140","author":"Sheu","year":"1999","journal-title":"Br. J. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib35","first-page":"656","article-title":"Modified Nile red staining method for improved visualization of neutral lipid depositions in stratum corneum","volume":"102","author":"Sheu","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Formos. Med. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-5173(01)00919-X","article-title":"Simultaneous optimization of percutaneous delivery and adhesion for ketoprofen poultice","volume":"233","author":"Sheu","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int. J. Pharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib37","first-page":"129","article-title":"Updating of hygiene standards for carbon disulfide based on health risk assessment","volume":"11","author":"Stetkiewicz","year":"1998","journal-title":"Int. J. Occup. Med. Environ. Health."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1159\/000211406","article-title":"Cutaneous permeability barrier repair following various types of insults: kinetics and effects of occlusion","volume":"9","author":"Taljebini","year":"1996","journal-title":"Skin. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1242","DOI":"10.1002\/jps.1077","article-title":"Effect of barrier disruption by acetone treatment on the permeability of compounds with various lipophilicities: implications for the permeability of compromised skin","volume":"90","author":"Tsai","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Pharm. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.2002.04715.x","article-title":"In vitro\/in vivo correlations between transdermal delivery of 5-aminolaevulinic acid and cutaneous protoporphyrin IX accumulation and effect of formulation","volume":"146","author":"Tsai","year":"2002","journal-title":"Br. J. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1562\/0031-8655(2000)072<0681:TAOAAH>2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Topical application of 5-aminolevulinic acid hexyl ester and 5-aminolevulinic acid to normal nude mouse skin: differences in protoporphyrin IX fluorescence kinetics and the role of the stratum corneum","volume":"72","author":"van den Akker","year":"2000","journal-title":"Photochem. Photobiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/S0928-0987(01)00110-5","article-title":"A comparative study of an in situ adapted diffusion cell and an in vitro Franz diffusion cell method for transdermal absorption of doxylamine","volume":"13","author":"Venter","year":"2001","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pharm. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1007\/s004030100212","article-title":"Determination of stratum corneum lipid profile by tape stripping in combination with high-performance thin-layer chromatography","volume":"293","author":"Weerheim","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch. Dermatol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2230.1998.00310.x","article-title":"Human barrier recovery after acute acetone perturbation: an irritant dermatitis model","volume":"23","author":"Zhai","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clin. Exp. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-3659(99)00171-6","article-title":"In vitro percutaneous absorption enhancement of propranolol hydrochloride through porcine epidermis by terpenes\/ethanol","volume":"62","author":"Zhao","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Control. Release"}],"container-title":["Toxicology Letters"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378427405001177?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378427405001177?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,25]],"date-time":"2024-01-25T23:25:18Z","timestamp":1706225118000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0378427405001177"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,9]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0378427405001177"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.toxlet.2005.03.017","relation":{},"ISSN":["0378-4274"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0378-4274","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,9]]}}}