{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,5]],"date-time":"2026-08-05T10:45:57Z","timestamp":1785926757903,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,13]],"date-time":"2024-10-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1728777600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Toxicology Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,16]],"date-time":"2024-10-16T11:21:27Z","timestamp":1729077687000},"page":"101770","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Short-term and long-term exposure to particles and their consequences in Poldokhtar City (Iran)"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Bahram","family":"Kamarehei","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Majid","family":"Farhadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammad","family":"Sabzehzari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arefeh","family":"Sepahvand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fatemeh","family":"Hayatolgheib","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marzieh","family":"Bayat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ayda","family":"Sepahvand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Masoumeh","family":"Sabzian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Narges","family":"Seihei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"Namdaryan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ali","family":"Farhadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1007\/s13143-019-00132-x","article-title":"Studies of atmospheric pm 2.5 and its inorganic water soluble ions and trace elements around southeast asia: a review","volume":"57","author":"Dahari","year":"2021","journal-title":"Asia-Pac. J. Atmos. Sci."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2927","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17082927","article-title":"Indoor air pollution, related human diseases, and recent trends in the control and improvement of indoor air quality","volume":"17","author":"Tran","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19615","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-021-13208-x","article-title":"Air pollution exposure\u2014the (in) visible risk factor for respiratory diseases","volume":"28","author":"B\u0103l\u0103","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2007.09.003","article-title":"Air pollution in mega cities in China","volume":"42","author":"Chan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1515\/reveh-2023-0012","article-title":"Associated health risk assessment due to exposure to BTEX compounds in fuel station workers","volume":"39","author":"Muda","year":"2024","journal-title":"Rev. Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2012.06.039","article-title":"Size, source and chemical composition as determinants of toxicity attributable to ambient particulate matter","volume":"60","author":"Kelly","year":"2012","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib7","author":"Hadeed","year":"2020","journal-title":"A Multi-Tiere Approach Address Air Qual. Concerns Hopi Land.: Univ. Ariz."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165744","article-title":"Source apportionment for indoor air pollution: Current challenges and future directions","author":"Saraga","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2016.00003","article-title":"Aeroparticles, composition, and lung diseases","volume":"7","author":"Falcon-Rodriguez","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2656","DOI":"10.3390\/nano12152656","article-title":"The impact of fine particulate matter 2.5 on the cardiovascular system: a review of the invisible killer","volume":"12","author":"Basith","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0138146","article-title":"Association between air pollutants and asthma emergency room visits and hospital admissions in time series studies: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"10","author":"Zheng","year":"2015","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib12","article-title":"The level, source, and health outcome of PM2.5 exposure in Southwest Iran","volume":"13","author":"Kamarehei","year":"2024","journal-title":"Toxicol. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-9-453","article-title":"Long-term particulate matter exposure and mortality: a review of European epidemiological studies","volume":"9","author":"Pelucchi","year":"2009","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1007\/s10311-017-0611-9","article-title":"World air particulate matter: sources, distribution and health effects","volume":"15","author":"Mukherjee","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2020.00014","article-title":"Environmental and health impacts of air pollution: a review","volume":"8","author":"Manisalidis","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib16","article-title":"Short-term and long-term effects of exposure to PM10","volume":"27","author":"Seihei","year":"2024","journal-title":"Clin. Epidemiol. Glob. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2023.11.007","article-title":"Ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in urban dust in Iran: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"11","author":"Mohammadi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Toxicol. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21791","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-017-9794-7","article-title":"Assessment of hospitalization and mortality from exposure to PM 10 using AirQ modeling in Ilam, Iran","volume":"24","author":"Nikoonahad","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib19","series-title":"Air quality guidelines: global update 2005: particulate matter, ozone, nitrogen dioxide, and sulfur dioxide","author":"Organization","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aeolia.2016.08.006","article-title":"Temporal profile of PM10 and associated health effects in one of the most polluted cities of the world (Ahvaz, Iran) between 2009 and 2014","volume":"22","author":"Maleki","year":"2016","journal-title":"Aeolian Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fazelinia F., Khodabandehlou A.A., Rafati L., Mahvi A.H. Investigation of air quality index and PM10 and PM2. 5 in Arak. 2013.","DOI":"10.18869\/acadpub.jhs.1.3.12"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/2052-336X-12-27","article-title":"Exposure and health impacts of outdoor particulate matter in two urban and industrialized area of Tabriz, Iran","volume":"12","author":"Gholampour","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Environ. Health Sci. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaridenv.2011.09.007","article-title":"The evaluation of PM10, PM2. 5, and PM1 concentrations during the Middle Eastern Dust (MED) events in Ahvaz, Iran, from april through september 2010","volume":"77","author":"Shahsavani","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Arid Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1469","DOI":"10.1007\/s13146-019-00494-3","article-title":"Khuzestan plain continental sabkhas, southwest Iran","volume":"34","author":"Abyat","year":"2019","journal-title":"Carbonates Evaporites"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s40201-014-0124-4","article-title":"Investigation of dust storms entering Western Iran using remotely sensed data and synoptic analysis","volume":"12","author":"Boloorani","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Environ. Health Sci. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosres.2020.104947","article-title":"Transport routes and potential source regions of the Middle Eastern dust over Ahvaz during 2005\u20132017","volume":"241","author":"Salmabadi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Atmos. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib27","article-title":"Analyzing and Tracing of Dust Hazard in Recent Years in Kermanshah Province","volume":"9","author":"Akbary","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6359","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-018-3952-4","article-title":"Short-term effects of ambient air pollution and cardiovascular events in Shiraz, Iran, 2009 to 2015","volume":"26","author":"Soleimani","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-13652-1","article-title":"Mid-troposphere transport of Middle-East dust over the Arabian Sea and its effect on rainwater composition and sensitive ecosystems over India","volume":"7","author":"Ramaswamy","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1186\/2052-336X-12-9","article-title":"Dust storm simulation over Iran using HYSPLIT","volume":"12","author":"Ashrafi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Environ. Health Sci. Eng."},{"issue":"D5","key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib31","article-title":"Multiplatform observations of dust vertical distribution during transport over northwest Iran in the summertime","volume":"116","author":"Abdi Vishkaee","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res.: Atmospheres"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/2016JD025119","article-title":"Impact of Middle Eastern dust sources on PM10 in Iran: Highlighting the impact of Tigris-Euphrates basin sources and Lake Urmia desiccation","volume":"121","author":"Sotoudeheian","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res.: Atmospheres"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1007\/s40333-015-0127-8","article-title":"Identification of sand and dust storm source areas in Iran","volume":"7","author":"Cao","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Arid Land"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-017-6196-8","article-title":"Climatology of atmospheric circulation patterns of Arabian dust in western Iran","volume":"189","author":"Najafi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Monit. Assess."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5812\/ijcm.10235","article-title":"Estimation of gender-specific lung cancer deaths due to exposure to PM2. 5 in 10 cities of Iran during 2013-2016: A modeling approach","volume":"10","author":"Hadei","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Cancer Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2018.11.046","article-title":"Meteorological correlates and AirQ+ health risk assessment of ambient fine particulate matter in Tehran, Iran","volume":"170","author":"Ansari","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1071","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.001081071","article-title":"Airborne particles are a risk factor for hospital admissions for heart and lung disease","volume":"108","author":"Zanobetti","year":"2000","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib38","first-page":"129","article-title":"Distribution and number of ischemic heart disease (IHD) and stroke deaths due to chronic exposure to PM2. 5 in 10 cities of Iran (2013-2015); an AirQ+ modelling","volume":"2","author":"Hadei","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. air Pollut. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scs.2019.101988","article-title":"Long-term trend of ambient air PM10, PM2. 5, and O3 and their health effects in Tabriz city, Iran, during 2006\u20132017","volume":"54","author":"Barzeghar","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sustain. Cities Soc."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3387","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-022-01419-1","article-title":"The effects of short-term exposure to air pollution on mortality in Baotou, China, during 2015\u20132019","volume":"45","author":"Lu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Geochem. Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-022450","article-title":"Estimates of the 2016 global burden of kidney disease attributable to ambient fine particulate matter air pollution","volume":"9","author":"Bowe","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1007\/s11869-023-01304-5","article-title":"Health risk assessment for particulate matter: application of AirQ+ model in the northern Caribbean region of Colombia. Air Quality","volume":"16","author":"Arregoc\u00e9s","year":"2023","journal-title":"Atmosphere Health"}],"container-title":["Toxicology Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2214750024001537?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2214750024001537?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,27]],"date-time":"2024-12-27T12:07:06Z","timestamp":1735301226000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2214750024001537"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"references-count":42,"alternative-id":["S2214750024001537"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770","relation":{},"ISSN":["2214-7500"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2214-7500","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Short-term and long-term exposure to particles and their consequences in Poldokhtar City (Iran)","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Toxicology Reports","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.toxrep.2024.101770","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101770"}}