{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]],"date-time":"2025-12-10T13:46:33Z","timestamp":1765374393052,"version":"3.46.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,29]],"date-time":"2025-09-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759104000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Toxicology Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T07:48:35Z","timestamp":1759304915000},"page":"102134","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Acute recreational drug and ethanol poisoning among adolescents: An observational study from Oslo, Norway 2014\u20132023"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Ingrid M.","family":"Stenbeck","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L\u00fcsette A.","family":"Subi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mette","family":"Brekke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1213-392X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Odd Martin","family":"Vallersnes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib1","unstructured":"European monitoring centre for drugs and drug addiction (EMCDDA). European drug report 2023: trends and developments. Lisbon, Portugal: EMCDDA; 2023."},{"year":"2020","series-title":"ESPAD report 2019: results from the european school survey project on alcohol and other drugs","key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib2"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib3","unstructured":"Johnston L.D., Miech R.A., Patrick M.E., O\u2019Malley P.M., Schulenberg J.E., Bachman J.G. Monitoring the future \u2013 national survey results on drug use 1975-2022: overview, key findings on adolescent drug use. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan; 2023."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2020.01.007","article-title":"Adolescent drug exposure: a review of evidence for the development of persistent changes in brain function","volume":"156","author":"Salmanzadeh","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brain Res Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2008.01327.x","article-title":"Multiple adverse outcomes over 30 years following adolescent substance misuse treatment","volume":"119","author":"Hodgins","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr. Scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2018.4500","article-title":"Association of cannabis use in adolescence and risk of depression, anxiety, and suicidality in young adulthood: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"76","author":"Gobbi","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1101\/lm.046672.117","article-title":"The long-term cognitive consequences of adolescent exposure to recreational drugs of abuse","volume":"25","author":"Mooney-Leber","year":"2018","journal-title":"Learn Mem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1080\/15563650701771981","article-title":"Mortality and causes of death after hospital-treated self-poisoning in Oslo: a 20-year follow-up","volume":"47","author":"Bjornaas","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"896","DOI":"10.1080\/15563650.2021.1884693","article-title":"Variation of drugs involved in acute drug toxicity presentations based on age and sex: an epidemiological approach based on european emergency departments","volume":"59","author":"Miro","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1186\/s13104-016-2200-6","article-title":"Follow-up of young patients after acute poisoning by substances of abuse: a comparative cohort study at an emergency outpatient clinic","volume":"9","author":"Vallersnes","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Res Notes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1186\/s13049-016-0268-6","article-title":"Outpatient treatment of acute poisoning by substances of abuse: a prospective observational cohort study","volume":"24","author":"Vallersnes","year":"2016","journal-title":"Scand. J. Trauma Resusc. Emerg. Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.3109\/15563650.2014.898771","article-title":"The european drug emergencies network (Euro-DEN)","volume":"52","author":"Wood","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib13","unstructured":"Statbank Norway. Population. 07459: Population, by sex and one-year age groups (M) 1986 - 2025. Oslo, Norway: Statistics Norway; 2025, accessed September 11, 2025, https:\/\/www.ssb.no\/en\/statbank\/table\/07459."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib14","first-page":"646","article-title":"Poisonings by substances of abuse at the Oslo accident and emergency outpatient clinic 2014\u201318","volume":"141","author":"Tran","year":"2021","journal-title":"Tidsskr. Nor. Legeforen"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1017\/cem.2015.13","article-title":"What are kids getting into these days? A retrospective chart review of substance use presentations to a Canadian pediatric emergency department","volume":"17","author":"Driedger","year":"2015","journal-title":"CJEM"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2005.03.016","article-title":"Adolescent substance use and hospital presentations: a record linkage assessment of 12-month outcomes","volume":"79","author":"Tait","year":"2005","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2019.04.026","article-title":"Adolescent exposures to traditional and novel psychoactive drugs, reported to national poison data system (NPDS), 2007-2017","volume":"202","author":"Ng","year":"2019","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1017\/S1049023X1400079X","article-title":"Assessing pediatric and young adult substance use through analysis of prehospital data","volume":"29","author":"Seaman","year":"2014","journal-title":"Prehosp. Disaster Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1097\/PEC.0000000000000571","article-title":"Drug misuse in adolescents presenting to the emergency department","volume":"33","author":"Finkelstein","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pedia Emerg. Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib20","unstructured":"Bakken A. Ung i Oslo 2023: ungdomsskolen og videreg\u00e5ende skole. Oslo, Norway: NOVA, OsloMet; 2023."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1186\/s12873-015-0045-2","article-title":"Patients presenting with acute poisoning to an outpatient emergency clinic: a one-year observational study in Oslo, Norway","volume":"15","author":"Vallersnes","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Emerg. Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1523","DOI":"10.1097\/PEC.0000000000002808","article-title":"Acute alcohol intoxication in pediatric emergencies","volume":"38","author":"Castro-Rodriguez","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pedia Emerg. Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"774","DOI":"10.1136\/emj.2005.025627","article-title":"Wyatt JP. Children presenting to hospital with acute alcohol intoxication","volume":"23","author":"Weinberg","year":"2006","journal-title":"Emerg. Med J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1111\/dar.12218","article-title":"Alcohol-related emergency department injury presentations in Queensland adolescents and young adults over a 13-year period","volume":"34","author":"Hides","year":"2015","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"636","DOI":"10.1080\/15563650.2017.1312002","article-title":"Underestimated impact of novel psychoactive substances: laboratory confirmation of recreational drug toxicity in Oslo, Norway","volume":"55","author":"Vallersnes","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib26","unstructured":"Ved\u00f8y T.F., Skretting A.. Ungdom og rusmidler. Oslo, Norway: Statens institutt for rusmiddelforskning (SIRUS); 2009."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib27","unstructured":"Hibell B., Guttormsson U., Ahlstr\u00f6m S., Balakireva O., Bjarnason T., Kokkevi A., Kraus L. The 2011 ESPAD report: substance use among students in 36 European countries. Stockholm, Sweden: The Swedish Council for Information on Alcohol and Other Drugs (CAN); 2012."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1355","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2007.00420.x","article-title":"Acute child poisonings in Oslo: a 2-year prospective study","volume":"96","author":"Rajka","year":"2007","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1093\/alcalc\/ags071","article-title":"Drinking less but greater harm: could polarized drinking habits explain the divergence between alcohol consumption and harms among youth?","volume":"47","author":"Hallgren","year":"2012","journal-title":"Alcohol Alcohol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.3109\/15563650.2015.1088157","article-title":"Acute recreational drug and new psychoactive substance toxicity in Europe: 12 months data collection from the european drug emergencies network (Euro-DEN)","volume":"53","author":"Dines","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib31","first-page":"876","article-title":"Contacts with out-of-hours services because of poisonings in Norway 2006\u201315","volume":"137","author":"Sandvik","year":"2017","journal-title":"Tidsskr. Nor. Legeforen"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1159\/000526144","article-title":"Key interpretation challenges for wastewater-based epidemiology of illicit drugs: a Norwegian three-city case study","volume":"28","author":"Bretteville-Jensen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur. Addict. Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1624","DOI":"10.1111\/add.16200","article-title":"Agreement between self-reported illicit drug use and biological samples: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"118","author":"Bharat","year":"2023","journal-title":"Addiction"}],"container-title":["Toxicology Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2214750025002537?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2214750025002537?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]],"date-time":"2025-12-10T12:44:20Z","timestamp":1765370660000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2214750025002537"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"references-count":33,"alternative-id":["S2214750025002537"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134","relation":{},"ISSN":["2214-7500"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2214-7500"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Acute recreational drug and ethanol poisoning among adolescents: An observational study from Oslo, Norway 2014\u20132023","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Toxicology Reports","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.102134","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"102134"}}