{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,13]],"date-time":"2025-12-13T07:04:16Z","timestamp":1765609456261},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,1]],"date-time":"2010-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1291161600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Transplantation Proceedings"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,18]],"date-time":"2010-12-18T09:14:58Z","timestamp":1292663698000},"page":"4101-4108","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Liver Transplantation in a Randomized Controlled Trial of Emergency Treatment of Acutely Bleeding Esophageal Varices in Cirrhosis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"M.J.","family":"Orloff","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.I.","family":"Isenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H.O.","family":"Wheeler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K.S.","family":"Haynes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Jinich-Brook","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Rapier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Vaida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.J.","family":"Hye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.L.","family":"Orloff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib1","series-title":"Surgical Research","first-page":"637","article-title":"Portal hypertension and portacaval shunt","author":"Orloff","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(81)90144-X","article-title":"The course of patients after variceal hemorrhage","volume":"80","author":"Graham","year":"1981","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"968","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(82)80264-3","article-title":"Variceal hemorrhage: a critical evaluation of survival analysis","volume":"82","author":"Smith","year":"1982","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.1840090602","article-title":"Cirrhotics with variceal hemorrhage: the importance of the time interval between admission and the start of analysis for survival and rebleeding rates","volume":"9","author":"Burroughs","year":"1969","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(94)90186-4","article-title":"Management of oesophageal varices","volume":"353","author":"Bornman","year":"1994","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000553.pub2","article-title":"Portosystemic shunts versus endoscopic therapy for variceal rebleeding in patients with cirrhosis","author":"Khan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(77)90298-7","article-title":"Criteria for selection of patients for emergency portacaval shunt","volume":"134","author":"Orloff","year":"1977","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1974.01350270036007","article-title":"Therapeutic portacaval shunt","volume":"108","author":"Mikkelsen","year":"1974","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1393","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198905253202107","article-title":"Controversies in the management of bleeding oesophageal varices","volume":"320","author":"Terblanche","year":"1989","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.1840220145","article-title":"The treatment of portal hypertension: a meta-analytic review","volume":"22","author":"D'Amico","year":"1995","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib11","first-page":"697","article-title":"Liver transplantation in the treatment of bleeding esophageal varices","volume":"104","author":"Iwatsuki","year":"1988","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib12","first-page":"189","article-title":"Current management of portal hypertension with liver transplantation","volume":"25","author":"Reyes","year":"1992","journal-title":"Adv Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(05)80878-5","article-title":"Options for elective treatment of portal hypertension in cirrhotic patients in the transplantation era","volume":"160","author":"Bismuth","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2009.02.059","article-title":"Randomized trial of emergency endoscopic sclerotherapy versus emergency portacaval shunt for acutely bleeding esophageal varices in cirrhosis","volume":"209","author":"Orloff","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e3181b73126","article-title":"Portal-systemic encephalopathy in a randomized controlled trial of endoscopic sclerotherapy versus emergency portacaval shunt treatment of acutely bleeding esophageal varices in cirrhosis","volume":"250","author":"Orloff","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1987","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.285.15.1987","article-title":"The CONSORT statement: revised recommendations for improving the quality of reports of parallel-group randomized trials","volume":"285","author":"Moher","year":"2001","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-134-8-200104170-00012","article-title":"The revised CONSORT statement for reporting randomized trials: explanation and elaboration","volume":"134","author":"Altman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib18","first-page":"257","article-title":"Three decades of experience with emergency portacaval shunt for acutely bleeding esophageal varices in 400 unselected patients with cirrhosis of the liver","volume":"180","author":"Orloff","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib19","series-title":"The Liver and Portal Hypertension","first-page":"1","article-title":"Surgery and portal hypertension","author":"Child","year":"1964"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(73)80062-5","article-title":"Survival prediction in portacaval shunt: a computerized statistical analysis","volume":"126","author":"Campbell","year":"1973","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib21","series-title":"Atlas of Upper Gastrointestinal and Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery","first-page":"687","article-title":"Portacaval shunts: side-to-side and end-to-side","author":"Orloff","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"966","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-005-0138-2","article-title":"The evolving role of endoscopic treatment of esophageal varices","volume":"29","author":"Krige","year":"2005","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2424","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2003.t01-1-07705.x","article-title":"An assessment of the management of acute bleeding varices: a multicenter prospective member-based study","volume":"98","author":"Sorbi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.510290141","article-title":"The economic impact of esophageal variceal hemorrhage: cost-effectiveness implications of endoscopic therapy","volume":"29","author":"Gralnek","year":"1999","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2006-944566","article-title":"An evaluation of emergency sclerotherapy of varices in randomized trials: looking the needle in the eye","volume":"38","author":"Triantos","year":"2006","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1007\/s00423-003-0378-2","article-title":"Liver transplantation in patients with liver cirrhosis and esophageal bleeding","volume":"388","author":"Hillert","year":"2003","journal-title":"Langenbecks Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib27","first-page":"1","article-title":"2008 U.S. organ and tissue transplant cost estimates and discussion","author":"Hauboldt","year":"2008","journal-title":"Milliman Research Report"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-198901000-00008","article-title":"Effect of a prior portosystemic shunt on subsequent liver transplantation","volume":"209","author":"Brems","year":"1989","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.134.4.416","article-title":"Distal splenorenal shunt: role indications and utility in the era of liver transplantation","volume":"134","author":"Jenkins","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"620","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2005.02.004","article-title":"Impact of prior portosystemic shunt procedures on outcome of liver transplantation","volume":"137","author":"Dell'Era","year":"2005","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(05)80879-7","article-title":"Liver transplantation in patients with previous portasystemic shunt","volume":"160","author":"Mazzaferro","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib32","first-page":"714","article-title":"Influence of a prior porta-systemic shunt on outcome after liver transplantation","volume":"87","author":"Langnas","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib33","first-page":"1570","article-title":"Retrospective evaluation of liver transplantation for cirrhosis: a comparative study of 100 patients with or without previous porto-systemic shunt","volume":"23","author":"Turrion","year":"1991","journal-title":"Transplant Proc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib34","first-page":"215","article-title":"Effect of portasystemic shunts on subsequent transplantation of the liver","volume":"172","author":"Aboujaoude","year":"1991","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1491","DOI":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2005.02.056","article-title":"Results of liver transplantation in patients with previous portosystemic shunts","volume":"37","author":"Rubio Gonzalez","year":"2005","journal-title":"Transplant Proc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.1840180112","article-title":"Prior esophageal variceal bleeding does not adversely affect survival after orthotopic liver transplantation","volume":"18","author":"Ho","year":"1993","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib37","first-page":"257","article-title":"Liver transplantation for alcoholic liver disease","volume":"27","author":"Anantharaju","year":"2003","journal-title":"Alcohol Research Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1475","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.1840080602","article-title":"Distal splenorenal versus portal systemic shunts after haemorrhage from varices: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"8","author":"Grace","year":"1988","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800740911","article-title":"Late results of mesocaval interposition shunting for bleeding oesophageal varices","volume":"74","author":"Terpstra","year":"1987","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-198007000-00002","article-title":"Dacron interposition shunts for portal hypertension","volume":"192","author":"Smith","year":"1980","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800680715","article-title":"Long term follow-up of interposition mesocaval shunting in portal hypertension","volume":"68","author":"Fletcher","year":"1981","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(05)80436-2","article-title":"Critical appraisal of the angiographic portacaval shunt (TIPS)","volume":"165","author":"Helton","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cld.2006.08.004","article-title":"Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt-role in treating intractable variceal bleeding, ascites, and hepatic hydrothorax","volume":"10","author":"LaBerge","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Liver Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.20559","article-title":"The role of transjugular intrahepatic shunt in the management of portal hypertension","volume":"41","author":"Bayer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib45","first-page":"46","article-title":"Portosystemic encephalopathy after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt: results of a prospective controlled study","volume":"20","author":"Sanyal","year":"1994","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199401203300303","article-title":"The transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent-shunt procedure for variceal bleeding","volume":"330","author":"R\u00f6ssle","year":"1994","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-8278(95)80325-4","article-title":"Analysis of prognostic variables in the prediction of mortality, shunt failure, variceal rebleeding and encephalopathy following the transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent-shunt for variceal haemorrhage","volume":"23","author":"Jalan","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Hepatol"}],"container-title":["Transplantation Proceedings"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0041134510013618?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0041134510013618?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,15]],"date-time":"2021-11-15T22:22:39Z","timestamp":1637014959000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0041134510013618"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,12]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0041134510013618"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.transproceed.2010.09.035","relation":{},"ISSN":["0041-1345"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0041-1345","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,12]]}}}