{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,12]],"date-time":"2026-05-12T08:16:47Z","timestamp":1778573807729,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,28]],"date-time":"2025-01-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738022400000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":302,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009633","name":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["P2CHD041025"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P2CHD041025"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009633","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000062","name":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01DK114888"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01DK114888"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000062","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000062","name":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01DK132953"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01DK132953"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000062","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Transplant Immunology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,4]],"date-time":"2024-01-04T13:16:04Z","timestamp":1704374164000},"page":"101980","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Relationships, race\/ethnicity, gender, age, and living kidney donation evaluation willingness"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"83","author":[{"given":"Jonathan","family":"Daw","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mary K.","family":"Roberts","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zarmeen","family":"Salim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nathaniel D.","family":"Porter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ashton M.","family":"Verdery","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Selena E.","family":"Ortiz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"S2","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1111\/ajt.16982","article-title":"OPTN\/SRTR 2020 annual data report: kidney","volume":"22","author":"Lentine","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am. J. Transplant."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2017.19152","article-title":"Association of Race and Ethnicity with Live Donor Kidney Transplantation in the United States from 1995 to 2014","volume":"319","author":"Purnell","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0015","series-title":"A Third Era? Trends in the Living Kidney Donation Rate per Active Waiting List-Year, 1996\u20132021","author":"Daw","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssresearch.2023.102888","article-title":"The ties that transplant: the social capital determinants of the living kidney donor relationship distribution","volume":"113","author":"Daw","year":"2023","journal-title":"Soc. Sci. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0025","series-title":"Living Donor Advocacy: An Evolving Role within Transplantation","first-page":"327","article-title":"Racial disparities in kidney transplant and living donation","author":"Purnell","year":"2014"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/ctr.13291","article-title":"Racial differences in completion of the living kidney donor evaluation process","volume":"32","author":"Kumar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin. Transpl."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1097\/MOT.0000000000000912","article-title":"Disparities in living donation","volume":"26","author":"Lopez-Soler","year":"2021","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Organ Transplant."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trre.2021.100614","article-title":"Gender and race\/ethnicity differences in living kidney donor demographics: preference or disparity?","volume":"35","author":"Ross","year":"2021","journal-title":"Transplant. Rev."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.04860420","article-title":"Social determinants of health and race disparities in kidney transplant","volume":"16","author":"Wesselman","year":"2021","journal-title":"CJASN."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1177\/15269248231164174","article-title":"Testing the differential access hypothesis that black kidney transplant candidates perceive social network access to fewer potential living donors than white candidates","volume":"33","author":"Daw","year":"2023","journal-title":"Prog. Transplant."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semnephrol.2009.10.010","article-title":"Addressing racial and ethnic disparities in live donor kidney transplantation: priorities for research and intervention","volume":"30","author":"Waterman","year":"2010","journal-title":"Semin. Nephrol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1687","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.00700115","article-title":"Living donor kidney transplantation: overcoming disparities in live kidney donation in the US\u2014recommendations from a consensus conference","volume":"10","author":"Rodrigue","year":"2015","journal-title":"CJASN."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/TP.0b013e318298fa61","article-title":"The decline in living kidney donation in the United States: random variation or cause for concern?","volume":"96","author":"Rodrigue","year":"2013","journal-title":"Transplantation."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0070","series-title":"2022 USRDS Annual Data Report: Epidemiology of Kidney Disease in the United States","author":"United States Renal Data System","year":"2022"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1120","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2021.4410","article-title":"Evaluation of community-level vulnerability and racial disparities in living donor kidney transplant","volume":"156","author":"Killian","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA Surg."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1097\/MOT.0b013e3283447b1c","article-title":"Racial disparities in organ donation and why","volume":"16","author":"Bratton","year":"2011","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Organ Transplant."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1909","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.06250518","article-title":"Addressing disparities in living donor kidney transplantation: a call to action","volume":"13","author":"Lentine","year":"2018","journal-title":"CJASN."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1097\/MNH.0000000000000482","article-title":"Impact of gender and gender disparities in patients with kidney disease","volume":"28","author":"Brar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Nephrol. Hypertens."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1097\/MOT.0000000000000909","article-title":"Gender disparities in transplantation","volume":"26","author":"Sheikh","year":"2021","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Organ Transplant."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0000000000003484","article-title":"Mitigating racial and gender disparities in access to living donor kidney transplantation: impact of the Nation\u2019s longest single-center kidney chain","volume":"270","author":"Mustian","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann. Surg."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneph.2017.181","article-title":"Sex and gender disparities in the epidemiology and outcomes of chronic kidney disease","volume":"14","author":"Carrero","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Nephrol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-6143.2003.00086.x","article-title":"Gender imbalance and outcomes in living donor renal transplantation in the United States","volume":"3","author":"Kayler","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am. J. Transplant."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1590\/1414-431x20177315","article-title":"What we know and do not know about women and kidney diseases; questions unanswered and answers unquestioned: reflection on world kidney day and international Woman\u2019s day","volume":"51","author":"Piccoli","year":"2018","journal-title":"Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/TXD.0000000000001530","article-title":"Sex and gender disparities in living kidney donation: a scoping review","volume":"9","author":"Vilayur","year":"2023","journal-title":"Transplant. Direct"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1301","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2017111160","article-title":"The change in living kidney donation in women and men in the United States (2005\u20132015): a population-based analysis","volume":"29","author":"Gill","year":"2018","journal-title":"JASN."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"912","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.07121009","article-title":"Health insurance status of US living kidney donors","volume":"5","author":"Gibney","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1053\/ajkd.2000.9794","article-title":"Gender disparity in living renal transplant donation","volume":"36","author":"Zimmerman","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am. J. Kidney Dis."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1097\/00007890-200201270-00017","article-title":"Gender imbalance in living donor renal transplantation","volume":"73","author":"Kayler","year":"2002","journal-title":"Transplantation."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3025","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2016101059","article-title":"Pregnancy-induced sensitization promotes sex disparity in living donor kidney transplantation","volume":"28","author":"Bromberger","year":"2017","journal-title":"JASN."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2829","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2017060657","article-title":"Sex and kidney transplantation: why Can\u2019t a woman be more like a man?","volume":"28","author":"August","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Am. Soc. Nephrol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1094","DOI":"10.1097\/TP.0000000000002655","article-title":"Equally interchangeable? How sex and gender affect transplantation","volume":"103","author":"Melk","year":"2019","journal-title":"Transplantation."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1080\/07399330590925772","article-title":"Patterns of volunteerism, testing, and exclusion among potential living kidney donors","volume":"26","author":"Kayler","year":"2005","journal-title":"Health Care Women Int."},{"issue":"11\/12","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1023\/B:SERS.0000003129.25173.ad","article-title":"Gender differences in family communication about organ Donation1","volume":"49","author":"Thompson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Sex Roles"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1402","DOI":"10.1097\/01.tp.0000248953.64931.15","article-title":"Gender disparities in the live kidney donor evaluation process","volume":"82","author":"Tuohy","year":"2006","journal-title":"Transplantation."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1764","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.12531213","article-title":"Sex differences and attitudes toward living donor kidney transplantation among urban black patients on hemodialysis","volume":"9","author":"Gillespie","year":"2014","journal-title":"CJASN."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.15195\/v1.a19","article-title":"Comparing data characteristics and results of an online factorial survey between a population-based and a crowdsource-recruited sample","volume":"1","author":"Weinberg","year":"2014","journal-title":"SocScience."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1017\/XPS.2015.19","article-title":"The generalizability of survey experiments","volume":"2","author":"Mullinix","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Experi. Political Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/2158244016636433","article-title":"The demographic and political composition of mechanical Turk samples","volume":"6","author":"Levay","year":"2016","journal-title":"SAGE Open"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0233154","article-title":"Enhancing big data in the social sciences with crowdsourcing: data augmentation practices, techniques, and opportunities","volume":"15","author":"Porter","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ackd.2021.10.009","article-title":"A Cascade of structural barriers contributing to racial kidney transplant inequities","volume":"28","author":"Mohottige","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adv. Chronic Kidney Dis."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1097\/TP.0000000000000271","article-title":"Disparities in completion rates of the medical pre-renal transplant evaluation by race\/ethnicity and gender","volume":"99","author":"Monson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Transplantation."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneph.2012.117","article-title":"Influence of race, ethnicity and socioeconomic status on kidney disease","volume":"8","author":"Patzer","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Nephrol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1007\/s40472-021-00338-x","article-title":"Understanding structural racism as a barrier to living donor kidney transplantation and transplant care","volume":"9","author":"Lu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Curr Transpl Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980_bb0220","author":"Pew Research Center"}],"container-title":["Transplant Immunology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0966327423001971?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0966327423001971?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,12]],"date-time":"2026-05-12T08:05:28Z","timestamp":1778573128000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0966327423001971"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"references-count":44,"alternative-id":["S0966327423001971"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980","relation":{},"ISSN":["0966-3274"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0966-3274","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Relationships, race\/ethnicity, gender, age, and living kidney donation evaluation willingness","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Transplant Immunology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.trim.2023.101980","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101980"}}