{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T10:57:17Z","timestamp":1790506637549,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,9,15]],"date-time":"2005-09-15T14:15:38Z","timestamp":1126793738000},"page":"937-941","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Brain metastasis of alveolar echinococcosis in a hyperendemic focus of Echinococcus multilocularis infection"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"99","author":[{"given":"Y.R.","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.A.","family":"Vuitton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.K.","family":"Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.S.","family":"Craig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.P.","family":"McManus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1007\/s15010-002-2178-y","article-title":"Intracerebral alveolar echinococcosis","volume":"31","author":"Algros","year":"2003","journal-title":"Infection"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib2","first-page":"655","article-title":"Cestodes. Echinococcus. Gastroenterol.","volume":"25","author":"Ammann","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin. North. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib3","first-page":"83","article-title":"Pulmonary metastasis of alveolar echinococcosis. Frequency and mechanisms of occurrence","volume":"18","author":"Bresson-Hadni","year":"1989","journal-title":"Presse. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(96)90068-7","article-title":"Skin localization of alveolar echinococcosis of the liver","volume":"34","author":"Bresson-Hadni","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.510300426","article-title":"Primary disease recurrence after liver transplantation for alveolar echinococcosis: long-term evaluation in 15 patients","volume":"30","author":"Bresson-Hadni","year":"1999","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1097\/00042737-200012030-00011","article-title":"A twenty-year history of alveolar echinococcosis: analysis of a series of 117 patients from eastern France","volume":"12","author":"Bresson-Hadni","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1007\/s00423-003-0394-2","article-title":"Indications and results of liver transplantation for Echinococcus alveolar infection: an overview","volume":"388","author":"Bresson-Hadni","year":"2003","journal-title":"Langenbecks Arch. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.57187\/smw.2004.10711","article-title":"Cerebral hydatid disease: CT and MR imaging findings","volume":"134","author":"Bukte","year":"2004","journal-title":"Swiss Med. Wkly"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3024.2003.00601.x","article-title":"Pro-inflammatory (IL-1\u03b2, IL-18) cytokines and IL-8 chemokine release by PBMC in response to Echinococcus multilocularis metacestode vesicles","volume":"25","author":"Eger","year":"2003","journal-title":"Parasite Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib10","first-page":"671","article-title":"Pulmonary embolism from a parasitic cardiac clot secondary to hepatic alveolar echinococcosis","volume":"27","author":"Etievent","year":"1986","journal-title":"J. Cardiovasc. Surg. (Torino)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5954","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.42.12.5954-5956.2004","article-title":"Usefulness of PCR analysis for diagnosis of alveolar echinococcosis with unusual localizations: two case studies","volume":"42","author":"Georges","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1086\/520157","article-title":"Clinical efficacy of and switch from T helper 2 to T helper 1 cytokine profile after interferon \u03b12a monotherapy for human echinococcosis","volume":"29","author":"Harraga","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib13","first-page":"179","article-title":"MR imaging in alveolar echinococcosis of bone","volume":"13","author":"Hayasaka","year":"1995","journal-title":"Radiat. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-706X(96)00640-7","article-title":"Albendazole in treatment of human cystic echinococcosis: 12 years of experience","volume":"64","author":"Horton","year":"1997","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1052","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.43.5.1052","article-title":"Efficacies of albendazole sulfoxide and albendazole sulfone against in vitro-cultivated Echinococcus multilocularis metacestodes","volume":"43","author":"Ingold","year":"1999","journal-title":"Antimicrob. Agents Chemother."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1216","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(88)90451-6","article-title":"Recurrent hydatid disease during pregnancy","volume":"159","author":"Kain","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0903.020341","article-title":"European echinococcosis registry: human alveolar echinococcosis, Europe, 1982\u20132000","volume":"9","author":"Kern","year":"2003","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TP.0000054230.63568.79","article-title":"Experience of liver transplantation for incurable alveolar echinococcosis: a 45-case European collaborative report","volume":"75","author":"Koch","year":"2003","journal-title":"Transplantation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib19","first-page":"444","article-title":"\u201cMetastasizing\u201d Echinococcus alveolar of the liver","volume":"32","author":"Kunze","year":"1992","journal-title":"Radiologe"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2004.08.024","article-title":"Echinococcus multilocularis massive pericardial infection: late and dramatic improvement under albendazole therapy","volume":"118","author":"Lidove","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1093\/intimm\/dxh005","article-title":"Impeded Th1 CD4 memory T cell generation in chronic-persisting liver infection with Echinococcus multilocularis","volume":"16","author":"Manfras","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib22","first-page":"369","article-title":"The mechanism of distant metastases of alveolar hydatid disease","volume":"71","author":"Matsuhisa","year":"1996","journal-title":"Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1053\/jlts.2003.33978","article-title":"Mediastinal recurrence of alveolar echinococcosis after liver transplantation","volume":"9","author":"Mosimann","year":"2003","journal-title":"Liver Transpl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1319","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1746.2004.03629.x","article-title":"Images of interest. Hepatobiliary and pancreatic: alveolar hydatid disease","volume":"19","author":"Polat","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1007\/s150100050079","article-title":"Extrahepatic alveolar echinococcosis without liver involvement: a rare manifestation","volume":"28","author":"Reuter","year":"2000","journal-title":"Infection"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(97)70364-0","article-title":"Alveolar echinococcosis of the liver in a six-year-old girl with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome","volume":"130","author":"Sailer","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Pediatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X00000997","article-title":"Experimental infection of larval Echinococcus multilocularis in the rodent brain as a model for cerebral alveolar echinococcosis","volume":"72","author":"Sato","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Helminthol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib28","first-page":"160","article-title":"Hepatic alveolar echinococcosis: clinical and radiologic features and endoscopic management","volume":"39","author":"Sezgin","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Clin. Gastroenterol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib29","first-page":"333","article-title":"Giant hydatid cyst in the interventricular septum of a pregnant woman","volume":"29","author":"Tetik","year":"2002","journal-title":"Tex. Heart Inst. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1016\/S0899-7071(02)00449-7","article-title":"Cerebral hydatid disease CT and MR findings","volume":"26","author":"Tuzun","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin. Imaging"},{"issue":"Suppl.","key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S87","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182003004153","article-title":"Epidemiology of alveolar echinococcosis with particular reference to China and Europe","volume":"127","author":"Vuitton","year":"2003","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3024.1999.00222.x","article-title":"Zinc status in patients with alveolar echinococcosis is related to disease progression","volume":"21","author":"Wellinghausen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Parasite Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib33","first-page":"231","article-title":"Guidelines for treatment of cystic and alveolar echinococcosis in humans. WHO Informal Working Group on Echinococcosis","volume":"74","author":"WHO","year":"1996","journal-title":"Bull. World Health Organ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1106","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1987.01060080108038","article-title":"Intraocular Echinococcus multilocularis","volume":"105","author":"Williams","year":"1987","journal-title":"Arch. Ophthalmol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1007\/s15010-004-3134-9","article-title":"Alveolar echinococcosis of the liver in an adult with human immunodeficiency virus type-1 infection","volume":"32","author":"Zingg","year":"2004","journal-title":"Infection"}],"container-title":["Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/trstmh\/article-pdf\/99\/12\/937\/5434060\/99-12-937.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,29]],"date-time":"2024-01-29T22:05:08Z","timestamp":1706565908000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/trstmh\/article-lookup\/doi\/10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,12]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0035920305002300"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.04.020","relation":{},"ISSN":["0035-9203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0035-9203","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,12]]}}}