{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,10]],"date-time":"2026-11-10T10:51:50Z","timestamp":1794307910767,"version":"4.9.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651363200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,19]],"date-time":"2022-02-19T06:49:56Z","timestamp":1645253396000},"page":"101925","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":63,"title":["Knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding tick-borne disease prevention in Lyme disease-endemic areas of the Upper Midwest, United States"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Alyssa","family":"Beck","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jenna","family":"Bjork","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brad J.","family":"Biggerstaff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lars","family":"Eisen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rebecca","family":"Eisen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erik","family":"Foster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kimberly","family":"Signs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean I.","family":"Tsao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erin","family":"Kough","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Molly","family":"Peterson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth","family":"Schiffman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christine P.","family":"Muganda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rebecca","family":"Osborn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ryan","family":"Wozniak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gebbiena M.","family":"Bron","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Phaneuf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Danielle","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lyric","family":"Bartholomay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susan","family":"Paskewitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alison F.","family":"Hinckley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1196\/annals.1374.042","article-title":"Clinical diagnosis and treatment of human granulocytotropic anaplasmosis","volume":"1078","author":"Bakken","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci."},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1111\/mve.12068","article-title":"Insecticide-treated clothes for the control of vector-borne diseases: a review on effectiveness and safety","volume":"28","author":"Banks","year":"2014","journal-title":"Med. Vet. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2013.01.001","article-title":"Knowledge and prevention of tick-borne diseases vary across an urban-to-rural human land-use gradient","volume":"4","author":"Bayles","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ticks Tick Borne Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2020.101515","article-title":"Context matters: contrasting behavioral and residential risk factors for Lyme disease between high-incidence states in the northeastern and midwestern United States","volume":"11","author":"Bron","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ticks Tick Borne Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2015.12.003","article-title":"Tick-borne disease preventive practices and perceptions in an endemic area","volume":"7","author":"Butler","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ticks Tick Borne Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0006","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2019. Lyme disease data tables: historical data. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/lyme\/stats\/tables.html\/ (accessed 23 April 2021)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1038\/ncprheum0374","article-title":"Strategies for primary and secondary prevention of Lyme disease","volume":"3","author":"Corapi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Nat. Clin. Pract. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wem.2015.11.007","article-title":"Chemical and plant-based insect repellents: efficacy, safety, and toxicity","volume":"27","author":"Diaz","year":"2016","journal-title":"Wilderness Environ. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2021.101649","article-title":"Control of ixodid ticks and prevention of tick-borne diseases in the United States: the prospect of a new Lyme disease vaccine and the continuing problem with tick exposure on residential properties","volume":"12","author":"Eisen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ticks Tick Borne Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.1093\/jme\/tjw103","volume":"53","author":"Eisen","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Med. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1588","DOI":"10.1093\/jme\/tjaa079","article-title":"Barriers to effective tick management and tick-bite prevention in the United States (Acari: ixodidae)","volume":"58","author":"Eisen","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Med. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2017.12.006","article-title":"The blacklegged tick, Ixodes scapularis: an increasing public health concern","volume":"34","author":"Eisen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1093\/jme\/tjv237","article-title":"County-scale distribution of Ixodes scapularis and Ixodes pacificus (Acari: ixodidae) in the continental United States","volume":"53","author":"Eisen","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Med. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1219","DOI":"10.1093\/jme\/tjaa283","volume":"58","author":"Fleshman","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Med. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1768","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciz872","article-title":"Protective immunity and new vaccines for Lyme disease","volume":"70","author":"Gomes-Solecki","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"769","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2007.0221","article-title":"Knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding Lyme disease prevention among connecticut residents, 1999\u20132004","volume":"8","author":"Gould","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2018.01.006","article-title":"Knowledge and preventive behaviors towards tick-borne diseases in delaware","volume":"9","author":"Gupta","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ticks Tick Borne Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2011.11.004","article-title":"Synchronous phenology of juvenile Ixodes scapularis, vertebrate host relationships, and associated patterns of Borrelia burgdorferi ribotypes in the midwestern United States","volume":"3","author":"Hamer","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ticks Tick Borne Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1586\/14760584.2.5.683","article-title":"Progress and controversy surrounding vaccines against Lyme disease","volume":"2","author":"Hanson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Expert Rev. Vaccines"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2015.03.017","article-title":"U.S. public's experience with ticks and tick-borne diseases: results from national healthstyles surveys","volume":"6","author":"Hook","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ticks Tick Borne Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1093\/jme\/tjaa230","article-title":"Spray safe, play safe: story-based films increase homeowner confidence about backyard tick management","volume":"58","author":"Hornbostel","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Med. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1007\/s10900-020-00789-w","article-title":"Associations between personal protective measures and self-reported tickborne disease diagnosis in Indiana residents","volume":"45","author":"Kianersi","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Commun. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"616","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2702.202731","article-title":"Estimating the frequency of Lyme disease diagnoses, United States, 2010\u20132018","volume":"27","author":"Kugeler","year":"2021","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"ofw269","DOI":"10.1093\/ofid\/ofw269","article-title":"Geographic expansion of Lyme disease in Michigan, 2000\u20132014","volume":"4","author":"Lantos","year":"2017","journal-title":"Open Forum Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0026","unstructured":"Michigan Department of Health & Human Services, 2015. Michigan Zoonotic and Vector-borne Disease Surveillance Summary 2014. https:\/\/www.michigan.gov\/documents\/emergingdiseases\/Lyme_Disease_Summary_2014_496325_7.pdf\/ (accessed 28 May 2021)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0027","unstructured":"Minnesota Department of Health, 2019. Lone star tick reports by county in Minnesota. https:\/\/www.health.state.mn.us\/diseases\/tickborne\/longstarstickreportsmap.pdf\/ (accessed 28 May 2021)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0028","unstructured":"Minnesota Department of Health, 2020. Lyme disease statistics. https:\/\/www.health.state.mn.us\/diseases\/lyme\/statistics.html\/ (accessed 23 April 2021)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2020.101605","article-title":"Experiences with tick exposure, Lyme disease, and use of personal prevention methods for tick bites among members of the U.S. population, 2013\u20132015","volume":"12","author":"Nawrocki","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ticks Tick Borne Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2021.101714","article-title":"Experience and knowledge of Lyme disease: a scoping review of patient-provider communication","volume":"12","author":"Nesgos","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ticks Tick Borne Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2019.07.008","article-title":"Knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding tick-borne disease prevention in endemic areas","volume":"10","author":"Niesobecki","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ticks Tick Borne Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-3797(00)00315-9","article-title":"Lyme disease and preventive behaviors in residents of Nantucket Island, Massachusetts","volume":"20","author":"Phillips","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am. J. Prev. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2121","DOI":"10.1099\/ijsem.0.001896","article-title":"Proposal to reclassify Ehrlichia muris as Ehrlichia muris subsp. muris subsp. nov. and description of Ehrlichia muris subsp. eauclairensis subsp. nov., a newly recognized tick-borne pathogen of humans","volume":"67","author":"Pritt","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4878","DOI":"10.1099\/ijsem.0.001445","article-title":"Borrelia mayonii sp. nov., a member of the Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato complex, detected in patients and ticks in the Upper Midwestern United States","volume":"66","author":"Pritt","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6717e1","article-title":"Vital signs: trends in reported vectorborne disease cases - United States and territories, 2004\u20132016","volume":"67","author":"Rosenberg","year":"2018","journal-title":"MMWR Morb. Mortal. Wkly. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1575","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-020-09629-x","article-title":"Tickborne disease awareness and protective practices among U.S. forest service employees from the Upper Midwest, USA","volume":"20","author":"Schotthoefer","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.ss6622a1","article-title":"Surveillance for Lyme disease - United States, 2008\u20132015","volume":"66","author":"Schwartz","year":"2017","journal-title":"MMWR Surveill. Summ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1970.04000070106017","article-title":"Erythema chronicum migrans","volume":"102","author":"Scrimenti","year":"1970","journal-title":"Arch. Dermatol."},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"s247","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciq115","article-title":"The Lyme disease vaccine\u2013a public health perspective","volume":"52","author":"Shen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0040","unstructured":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2020. 2018 Standard occupational classification system. https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/soc\/2018\/major_groups.htm\/ (accessed 23 April 2021)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0041","unstructured":"United States Census Bureau, 2021. Selected social characteristics in the United States. https:\/\/www.census.gov\/acs\/www\/data\/data-tables-and-tools\/data-profiles\/\/ (accessed 10 June 2021)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0042","unstructured":"University of Wisconsin-Madison, 2021. Amblyomma americanum (lone star tick). https:\/\/wisconsin-ticks.russell.wisc.edu\/wisconsin-ticks\/amblyomma-americanum-lone-star-tick\/\/ (accessed 28 May 2021)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925_bib0043","unstructured":"Wisconsin Department of Health Services, 2019. Lyme disease: wisconsin data. https:\/\/www.dhs.wisconsin.gov\/tick\/lyme-data.htm\/ (accessed 23 April 2021)."}],"container-title":["Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1877959X22000310?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1877959X22000310?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,28]],"date-time":"2022-03-28T21:25:23Z","timestamp":1648502723000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1877959X22000310"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S1877959X22000310"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925","relation":{},"ISSN":["1877-959X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1877-959X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding tick-borne disease prevention in Lyme disease-endemic areas of the Upper Midwest, United States","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.101925","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Published by Elsevier GmbH.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101925"}}