{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,8]],"date-time":"2026-08-08T21:06:41Z","timestamp":1786223201363,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,1]],"date-time":"2008-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1209600000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Urology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,14]],"date-time":"2008-03-14T09:55:49Z","timestamp":1205488549000},"page":"792-795","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":63,"title":["A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blinded Placebo-Controlled Comparison of Extended Release Oxybutynin Versus Phenazopyridine for the Management of Postoperative Ureteral Stent Discomfort"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"71","author":[{"given":"Regina D.","family":"Norris","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roger L.","family":"Sur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"W. Patrick","family":"Springhart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charles G.","family":"Marguet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Barbara J.","family":"Mathias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul K.","family":"Pietrow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David M.","family":"Albala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Glenn M.","family":"Preminger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1089\/089277902753483646","article-title":"Routine ureteral stenting is not necessary after ureteroscopy and ureteropeyloscopy: a randomized trial","volume":"16","author":"Byrne","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(01)65272-8","article-title":"Ureteroscopy: current practice and long-term complications","volume":"157","author":"Harmon","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/0090-4295(94)90226-7","article-title":"A 7.5\/8.2 F actively deflectable, flexible ureteroscope: a new device for both diagnostic and therapeutic upper urinary tract endoscopy","volume":"43","author":"Grasso","year":"1994","journal-title":"Urol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1089\/end.1999.13.35","article-title":"A new generation of semirigid fiberoptic ureteroscopes","volume":"13","author":"Ferraro","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)38428-8","article-title":"Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy for large renal calculi: the role of ureteral stents: a randomized trial","volume":"145","author":"Bierkens","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1089\/end.1993.7.145","article-title":"Ureteral stents and flexible ureterorenoscopy","volume":"7","author":"Pang","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"842","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)35102-9","article-title":"Ureteroscopic fragmentation followed by extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy: a treatment alternative for selected large or staghorn calculi","volume":"151","author":"Dretler","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1487","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)38146-6","article-title":"Polyurethane internal ureteral stents in treatment of stone patients: morbidity related to indwelling times","volume":"146","author":"El Faqih","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000053763.30693.ef","article-title":"A prospective randomized controlled trial on ureteral stenting after ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy","volume":"169","author":"Cheung","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1238","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)37527-4","article-title":"Ureteroscopy without routine balloon dilation: an outcome assessment","volume":"147","author":"Stoller","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1089\/end.1996.10.341","article-title":"Outcome assessment of double-J stents during extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy of small solitary renal calculi","volume":"10","author":"Low","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-4295(01)01644-2","article-title":"Characterization of urinary symptoms in patients with ureteral stents","volume":"59","author":"Joshi","year":"2002","journal-title":"Urology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000048980.33855.90","article-title":"Indwelling ureteral stents: evaluation of symptoms, quality of life and utility","volume":"169","author":"Joshi","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1159\/000065563","article-title":"Early and late complications of double pigtail ureteral stent","volume":"69","author":"Damiano","year":"2002","journal-title":"Urol Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-0143(21)01593-7","article-title":"Ureteral stents","volume":"15","author":"Mardis","year":"1988","journal-title":"Urol Clin North Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1089\/end.1997.11.379","article-title":"Overview: role of stents in urology","volume":"11","author":"Yachia","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2000.14.1","article-title":"There isn't an ideal smooth-surface material-yet: the history and future of urologic materials","volume":"14","author":"Roemer","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1089\/end.1993.7.105","article-title":"Comparative evaluation of materials used for internal ureteral stents","volume":"7","author":"Mardis","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2198","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)65128-2","article-title":"Evaluation of the use of a biodegradable stent after retrograde endopyelotomy in a porcine model","volume":"167","author":"Olweny","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"808","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)64748-9","article-title":"Evaluation of a dissolvable ureteral drainage stent in a swine model","volume":"168","author":"Auge","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2004.18.723","article-title":"Double-blind randomized controlled trial assessing the safety and efficacy of intravesical agents for stent symptoms after extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy","volume":"18","author":"Beiko","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1089\/089277902753483646","article-title":"Routine ureteral stenting is not necessary after ureteroscopy and ureteropyeloscopy: a randomized trial","volume":"16","author":"Byrne","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1977","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)65066-5","article-title":"Is ureteral stenting necessary after uncomplicated ureteroscopic lithotripsy?","volume":"167","author":"Chen","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1032","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2004.4776a.x","article-title":"Ureteric stenting after ureteroscopy for ureteric stones: a prospective randomized study assessing symptoms and complications","volume":"93","author":"Jeong","year":"2004","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(91)90201-Y","article-title":"Publication bias in clinical research","volume":"337","author":"Easterbrook","year":"1991","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.280.3.250","article-title":"Publication bias and research on passive smoking: comparison of published and unpublished studies","volume":"280","author":"Misakian","year":"1998","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004_bib27","first-page":"706","article-title":"User's Guide to the Medical Literature: A Manual for Evidence-Based Clinical Practice","author":"Guyatt","year":"2002"}],"container-title":["Urology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0090429507023527?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0090429507023527?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,5]],"date-time":"2021-09-05T19:16:52Z","timestamp":1630869412000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0090429507023527"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,5]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0090429507023527"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.004","relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.3410\/f.1148104.605226","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0090-4295"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0090-4295","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,5]]}}}