{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]],"date-time":"2026-01-09T23:45:41Z","timestamp":1768002341205,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,1]],"date-time":"2008-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1212278400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,1]],"date-time":"2008-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1212278400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,1]],"date-time":"2008-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1212278400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,1]],"date-time":"2008-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1212278400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,1]],"date-time":"2008-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1212278400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,1]],"date-time":"2008-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1212278400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,1]],"date-time":"2008-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1212278400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","goldjournal.net","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Urology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,6]],"date-time":"2008-06-06T04:30:04Z","timestamp":1212726604000},"page":"1091-1095","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":56,"title":["Detection of Nanobacteria Infection in Type III Prostatitis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"71","author":[{"given":"Zhansong","family":"Zhou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Li","family":"Hong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xuecheng","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiancai","family":"Rao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiyu","family":"Jin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gensheng","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Longkun","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Enqing","family":"Xiong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Weibing","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jiahua","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhiwen","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jinhong","family":"Pan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bo","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3 suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2003.11.002","article-title":"Etiology and management of chronic pelvic pain syndrome in men","volume":"63","author":"Schaeffer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8274","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.95.14.8274","article-title":"Nanobacteria: an alternative mechanism for pathogenic intra- and extracellular calcification and stone formation","volume":"95","author":"Kajander","year":"1998","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1893","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.1999.00755.x","article-title":"Nanobacteria: an infectious cause for kidney stone formation","volume":"56","author":"Cift\u00e7ioglu","year":"1999","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1097\/00041552-200105000-00023","article-title":"Nanobacteria: controversial pathogens in nephrolithiasis and polycystic kidney disease","volume":"10","author":"Kajander","year":"2001","journal-title":"Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/S0928-4680(97)10001-3","article-title":"Interaction of nanobacteria with cultured mammalian cells","volume":"4","author":"Cift\u00e7ioglu","year":"1998","journal-title":"Physiopathology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000150062.60633.b2","article-title":"Anti-nanobacterial therapy for men with chronic prostatitis\/chronic pelvic pain syndrome and prostatic stones: preliminary experience","volume":"173","author":"Shoskes","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(01)63761-3","article-title":"Alpha-blockers for the treatment of chronic prostatitis in combination with antibiotics","volume":"159","author":"Barbalias","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib8","first-page":"457","article-title":"Clinical and therapeutical guidelines for chronic prostatitis, from bacteriological importance to neuromuscular considerations","volume":"34","author":"Barbalias","year":"1998","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anuro.2005.01.001","article-title":"Infective lithiasis","volume":"39","author":"Rieu","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ann Urol (Paris)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1007\/s00240-005-0034-0","article-title":"Lithogenesis: induction of renal calcifications by nanobacteria","volume":"34","author":"Shiekh","year":"2006","journal-title":"Urol Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-005-0041-3","article-title":"The role of nanobacteria in urologic disease","volume":"24","author":"Wood","year":"2006","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1007\/s00240-004-0400-3","article-title":"Morphological and immunological characteristics of nanobacteria from human renal stones of a north Indian population","volume":"32","author":"Khullar","year":"2004","journal-title":"Urol Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.41.1.368-372.2003","article-title":"Attempted isolation of nanobacterium sp. microorganisms from upper urinary tract stones","volume":"41","author":"Drancourt","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib14","first-page":"855","article-title":"Microinfections and kidney lithiasis","volume":"54","author":"Conte","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch Esp Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2360","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.2000.00096.x","article-title":"Endotoxin and nanobacteria in polycystic kidney disease","volume":"57","author":"Hjelle","year":"2000","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1556\/ABiol.56.2005.3-4.7","article-title":"Detection of nanobacteria-like particles in human atherosclerotic plaques","volume":"56","author":"Puskas","year":"2005","journal-title":"Acta Biol Hung"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2559.2004.02030.x","article-title":"Presence of nanobacteria in psammoma bodies of ovarian cancer: evidence for pathogenetic role in intratumoral biomineralization","volume":"45","author":"Hudelist","year":"2004","journal-title":"Histopathology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib18","first-page":"421","article-title":"Detection of nanobacteria in serum, bile and gallbladder mucosa of patients with cholecystolithiasis","volume":"118","author":"Li","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chin Med J (Engl)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib19","first-page":"2663","article-title":"Culture of nanobacteria from human gallbladder bile","volume":"13","author":"Wang","year":"2005","journal-title":"World Chin J Digestol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib20","first-page":"291","article-title":"Nanobacteria: an experimental neo-lithogenesis model","volume":"53","author":"Cuerpo","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arch Esp Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1117\/12.278798","article-title":"Radiolabeling and in vivo distribution of nanobacteria in rabbit","volume":"3111","author":"Akerman","year":"1997","journal-title":"Proc SPIE"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/0090-4295(90)80214-8","article-title":"Prostatodynia or painful male urethral syndrome?","volume":"36","author":"Barbalias","year":"1990","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2077","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.46.7.2077-2086.2002","article-title":"Inhibition of nanobacteria by antimicrobial drugs as measured by a modified microdilution method","volume":"46","author":"Cift\u00e7ioglu","year":"2002","journal-title":"Antimicrob Agents Chemother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)65399-2","article-title":"The chronic prostatitis-chronic pelvic pain syndrome can be characterized by prostatic tissue pressure measurements","volume":"167","author":"Mehik","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Urol"}],"container-title":["Urology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0090429508002562?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0090429508002562?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]],"date-time":"2025-09-25T01:48:03Z","timestamp":1758764883000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0090429508002562"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,6]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0090429508002562"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041","relation":{},"ISSN":["0090-4295"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0090-4295","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Detection of Nanobacteria Infection in Type III Prostatitis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Urology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.urology.2008.02.041","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}