{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]],"date-time":"2026-05-06T06:30:15Z","timestamp":1778049015138,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,1]],"date-time":"2018-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1543622400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,1]],"date-time":"2018-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1543622400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Urologic Oncology: Seminars and Original Investigations"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,12]],"date-time":"2018-10-12T01:37:18Z","timestamp":1539308238000},"page":"530.e1-530.e6","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Zonal mapping of sentinel lymph nodes in penile cancer patients using fused SPECT\/CT imaging and lymphoscintigraphy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Savvas","family":"Omorphos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zia","family":"Saad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alex","family":"Kirkham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raj","family":"Nigam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Malone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jamshed","family":"Bomanji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2958-1614","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Asif","family":"Muneer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0001","first-page":"43","article-title":"Cancer statistics, 2007","volume":"57","author":"Jemal","year":"2007","journal-title":"CA: Cancer J Clin"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0002","first-page":"2169","article-title":"Long-term trends in incidence, survival and mortality of primary penile cancer in England","volume":"24","author":"Arya","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0003","series-title":"Federation proceedings translation supplement; selected translations from medical-related science","first-page":"159","article-title":"Internal lymphatic system of penis","volume":"23","author":"Spirin","year":"1964"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ucl.2010.04.013","article-title":"Anatomic considerations of the penis, lymphatic drainage, and biopsy of the sentinel node","volume":"37","author":"Wood","year":"2010","journal-title":"Urol Clin N Am"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2004.04.031","article-title":"The role of lymphadenectomy in penile cancer","volume":"22","author":"Sanchez-Ortiz","year":"2004","journal-title":"Urol Oncol"},{"issue":"5 Pt 2","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.1993.tb16273.x","article-title":"Correlation between the extent of nodal involvement and survival following groin dissection for carcinoma of the penis","volume":"72","author":"Ravi","year":"1993","journal-title":"Br J Urol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1075","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2009.02.021","article-title":"Lymphadenectomy in the surgical management of penile cancer","volume":"55","author":"Protzel","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2007.01.107","article-title":"Reliability and safety of current dynamic sentinel node biopsy for penile carcinoma","volume":"52","author":"Leijte","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0009","first-page":"258","article-title":"Carcinoma of the penis","volume":"36","author":"Persky","year":"1986","journal-title":"CA: Cancer J Clin"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000154565.37397.4d","article-title":"Patients with penile carcinoma benefit from immediate resection of clinically occult lymph node metastases","volume":"173","author":"Kroon","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1053\/j.sult.2007.05.005","article-title":"Imaging of penile neoplasm","volume":"28","author":"Singh","year":"2007","journal-title":"Semin Ultrasound CT MR"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2007.05.022","article-title":"The diagnostic accuracy of CT and MRI in the staging of pelvic lymph nodes in patients with prostate cancer: a meta-analysis","volume":"63","author":"Hovels","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"issue":"2 Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2010.03.001","article-title":"Management of the lymph nodes in penile cancer","volume":"76","author":"Heyns","year":"2010","journal-title":"Urology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.3233\/CBM-2009-0553","article-title":"Nanoparticle imaging for genitourinary cancers","volume":"5","author":"Eisner","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cancer Biomark: Sect A Dis Markers"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)67982-7","article-title":"Detection of occult metastasis in squamous cell carcinoma of the penis using a dynamic sentinel node procedure","volume":"163","author":"Horenblas","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)64835-5","article-title":"Dynamic sentinel node biopsy for penile cancer: reliability of a staging technique","volume":"168","author":"Tanis","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0017","first-page":"679","article-title":"Radical excision of the inguinal and iliac lymph glands; a study based upon 450 anatomical dissections and upon supportive clinical observations","volume":"87","author":"Daseler","year":"1948","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(197702)39:2<456::AID-CNCR2820390214>3.0.CO;2-I","article-title":"An approach for the treatment of penile carcinoma","volume":"39","author":"Cabanas","year":"1977","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2008.04.094","article-title":"Anatomical mapping of lymphatic drainage in penile carcinoma with SPECT-CT: implications for the extent of inguinal lymph node dissection","volume":"54","author":"Leijte","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0020","series-title":"TNM classification of malignant tumours","author":"Sobin","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0021","series-title":"Anatomie des lymphatiques de l'homme","author":"Rouvi\u00e8re","year":"1932"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1016\/0090-4295(86)90004-X","article-title":"Cabanas approach: is sentinel node biopsy reliable for staging pe`nile carcinoma?","volume":"28","author":"Wespes","year":"1986","journal-title":"Urology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)55633-5","article-title":"Unreliability of sentinel lymph node biopsy for staging penile carcinoma","volume":"124","author":"Perinetti","year":"1980","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1999","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(01)66671-0","article-title":"Sentinel lymph node dissection for penile carcinoma: the M. D. Anderson Cancer Center experience","volume":"154","author":"Pettaway","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)41589-8","article-title":"Modified inguinal lymphadenectomy for carcinoma of the penis with preservation of saphenous veins: technique and preliminary results","volume":"140","author":"Catalona","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000132239.28989.e1","article-title":"Long-term followup of penile carcinoma treated with penectomy and bilateral modified inguinal lymphadenectomy","volume":"172","author":"d'Ancona","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2011\/952532","article-title":"Anatomic aspects of inguinal lymph nodes applied to lymphadenectomy in penile cancer","volume":"2011","author":"de Carvalho","year":"2011","journal-title":"Adv Urol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"888","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2010.10.059","article-title":"Inguinal recurrence following therapeutic lymphadenectomy for node positive penile carcinoma: outcome and implications for management","volume":"185","author":"Graafland","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1159\/000474736","article-title":"Corpus cavernosum invasion and tumor grade in the prediction of lymph node condition in penile carcinoma","volume":"22","author":"Solsona","year":"1992","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1159\/000480804","article-title":"Grade, local stage and growth pattern as prognostic factors in carcinoma of the penis","volume":"32","author":"Villavicencio","year":"1997","journal-title":"Eur Urol"}],"container-title":["Urologic Oncology: Seminars and Original Investigations"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1078143918303405?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1078143918303405?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T10:15:10Z","timestamp":1761041710000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1078143918303405"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S1078143918303405"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["1078-1439"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1078-1439","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Zonal mapping of sentinel lymph nodes in penile cancer patients using fused SPECT\/CT imaging and lymphoscintigraphy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Urologic Oncology: Seminars and Original Investigations","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.urolonc.2018.09.002","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}