{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T12:34:27Z","timestamp":1790426067009,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1-3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,1]],"date-time":"2006-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1154390400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Microbiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.03.025","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,5]],"date-time":"2006-05-05T06:20:11Z","timestamp":1146810011000},"page":"158-165","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":58,"title":["Clonal relationships among Clostridium perfringens of porcine origin as determined by multilocus sequence typing"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"116","author":[{"given":"B. Helen","family":"Jost","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hien T.","family":"Trinh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. Glenn","family":"Songer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.03.025_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4531","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.66.9.4531-4536.1998","article-title":"Clostridium perfringens type E animal enteritis isolates with highly conserved, silent enterotoxin gene sequences","volume":"66","author":"Billington","year":"1998","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.03.025_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-1135(03)00106-8","article-title":"Molecular typing of isolates of Clostridium perfringens from healthy and diseased poultry","volume":"94","author":"Engstr\u00f6m","year":"2003","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.03.025_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1518","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.186.5.1518-1530.2004","article-title":"eBURST: inferring patterns of evolutionary descent among clusters of related bacterial genotypes from multilocus sequence typing data","volume":"186","author":"Feil","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Bacteriol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.03.025_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2958.2005.04573.x","article-title":"Association of beta2 toxin production with Clostridium perfringens type A human gastrointestinal disease isolates carrying a plasmid enterotoxin gene","volume":"56","author":"Fisher","year":"2005","journal-title":"Mol. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.03.025_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268899003295","article-title":"Occurrence of Clostridium perfringens \u03b22-toxin amongst animals, determined using genotyping and subtyping PCR assays","volume":"124","author":"Garmory","year":"2000","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.03.025_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1230","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/17.12.1230","article-title":"Sequence type analysis and recombinational tests (START)","volume":"17","author":"Jolley","year":"2001","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.03.025_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jost, B.H., Billington, S.J., Trinh, H.T., Songer, J.G., 2005. Association of genes encoding beta2 toxin and a collagen binding protein in Clostridium perfringens isolates of porcine origin. Infect. Immun., submitted for publication.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.01.012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.03.025_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2609","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.42.6.2609-2617.2004","article-title":"Multilocus sequence typing analysis of human and animal Clostridium difficile isolates of various toxigenic types","volume":"42","author":"Lemee","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.03.025_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3744","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.68.8.3744-3749.2002","article-title":"Molecular epidemiology of Clostridium perfringens related to food-borne outbreaks of disease in Finland from 1984 to 1999","volume":"68","author":"Lukinmaa","year":"2002","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.03.025_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1128\/MMBR.26.2_Pt_1-2.177-274.1962","article-title":"The histotoxic clostridial infections of man","volume":"26","author":"MacLennan","year":"1962","journal-title":"Bacteriol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.03.025_bib11","series-title":"Pharmacology of Bacterial Toxins","first-page":"477","article-title":"Toxins of Clostridium perfringens type A, B, C, D, and E","author":"McDonel","year":"1986"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.03.025_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-1605(00)00227-0","article-title":"Amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) analysis of Clostridium perfringens for epidemiological typing","volume":"56","author":"McLauchlin","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int. J. Food Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.03.025_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-1135(03)00118-4","article-title":"Analysis by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis of the genetic diversity among Clostridium perfringens isolates from chickens","volume":"94","author":"Nauerby","year":"2003","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.03.025_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-6968.1994.tb07070.x","article-title":"Multilocus enzyme typing of human and animal strains of Clostridium perfringens","volume":"121","author":"Pons","year":"1994","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.03.025_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sawires, Y.S., Songer, J.G., 2005. Multiple-locus variable-number tandem repeat analysis for strain typing of Clostridium perfringens. Anaerobe 11, 262\u2013272.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2005.03.004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.03.025_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"892","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.41.2.892-895.2003","article-title":"Molecular typing of Clostridium perfringens from a food-borne disease outbreak in a nursing home: ribotyping versus pulsed-field gel electrophoresis","volume":"41","author":"Schalch","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.03.025_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"996","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.022493799","article-title":"Complete genome sequence of Clostridium perfringens, an anaerobic flesh-eater","volume":"99","author":"Shimizu","year":"2002","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.03.025_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.9.2.216","article-title":"Clostridial enteric disease of domestic animals","volume":"9","author":"Songer","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.03.025_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tim.2003.08.006","article-title":"Multi-locus sequence typing: a tool for global epidemiology","volume":"11","author":"Urwin","year":"2003","journal-title":"Trends Microbiol."}],"container-title":["Veterinary Microbiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378113506001349?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378113506001349?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,14]],"date-time":"2020-04-14T13:05:18Z","timestamp":1586869518000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0378113506001349"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,8]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1-3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0378113506001349"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.03.025","relation":{},"ISSN":["0378-1135"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0378-1135","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,8]]}}}