{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,25]],"date-time":"2026-10-25T12:41:35Z","timestamp":1792932095038,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3-4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,1]],"date-time":"2009-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1235865600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Microbiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,28]],"date-time":"2008-09-28T08:20:03Z","timestamp":1222590003000},"page":"231-238","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"title":["Impact of natural sheep\u2013goat transmission on detection and control of small ruminant lentivirus group C infections"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"135","author":[{"given":"Britt","family":"Gjerset","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Espen","family":"Rimstad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jon","family":"Teige","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristin","family":"Soetaert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christine Monceyron","family":"Jonassen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2929","DOI":"10.1099\/0022-1317-81-12-2929","article-title":"B-cell epitopes of the envelope glycoprotein of caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus and antibody response in infected goats","volume":"81","author":"Bertoni","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Gen. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virol.2007.06.046","article-title":"Characterization of replication defects induced by mutations in the basic domain and C-terminus of HIV-1 matrix","volume":"369","author":"Bhatia","year":"2007","journal-title":"Virology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5292","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.01469-05","article-title":"Gag regulates association of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope with detergent-resistant membranes","volume":"80","author":"Bhattacharya","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2004.04.006","article-title":"Transmission of small ruminant lentiviruses","volume":"101","author":"Blacklaws","year":"2004","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jviromet.2007.10.013","article-title":"Specific detection of small ruminant lentiviral nucleic acid sequences located in the proviral long terminal repeat and leader-gag regions using real-time polymerase chain reaction","volume":"147","author":"Brinkhof","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Virol. Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.157.8.229","article-title":"Risk factors for the infection of Swiss goat herds with small ruminant lentivirus: a case-control study","volume":"157","author":"Brulisauer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-0934(02)00208-2","article-title":"In situ PCR-associated immunohistochemistry identifies cell types harbouring the Maedi-Visna virus genome in tissue sections of sheep infected naturally","volume":"107","author":"Carrozza","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Virol. Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1583","DOI":"10.1099\/0022-1317-80-7-1583","article-title":"Conserved sequence motifs involving the tat reading frame of Brazilian caprine lentiviruses indicate affiliations to both caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus and visna-maedi virus","volume":"80","author":"Castro","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Gen. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2005.01.012","article-title":"Diagnostic tests for small ruminant lentiviruses","volume":"107","author":"de Andres","year":"2005","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1006\/viro.1998.9398","article-title":"HIV-1 gag proteins: diverse functions in the virus life cycle","volume":"251","author":"Freed","year":"1998","journal-title":"Virology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.58.1.67-74.1986","article-title":"Tropism of sheep lentiviruses for monocytes: susceptibility to infection and virus gene expression increase during maturation of monocytes to macrophages","volume":"58","author":"Gendelman","year":"1986","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1099\/vir.0.81201-0","article-title":"Genetic diversity of small-ruminant lentiviruses: characterization of Norwegian isolates of caprine arthritis encephalitis virus","volume":"87","author":"Gjerset","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Gen. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2006.12.014","article-title":"Natural transmission and comparative analysis of small ruminant lentiviruses in the Norwegian sheep and goat populations","volume":"125","author":"Gjerset","year":"2007","journal-title":"Virus Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib14","first-page":"828","article-title":"Genetic heterogeneity of small ruminant lentiviruses involves immunodominant epitope of capsid antigen and affects sensitivity of single-strain-based immunoassay","volume":"9","author":"Grego","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin. Diagn. Lab Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib15","first-page":"451","article-title":"Maedi (progressive interstitial pneumonia in sheep): diagnosis, epizootiology, prevention and control programme in Norway","volume":"89","author":"Krogsrud","year":"1978","journal-title":"Bull. Off. Int. Epiz."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1125","DOI":"10.1007\/s007050050147","article-title":"Genomic heterogeneity of small ruminant lentiviruses: existence of heterogeneous populations in sheep and of the same lentiviral genotypes in sheep and goats","volume":"142","author":"Leroux","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arch. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.44.3.981-991.2006","article-title":"Analysis of the antibody response to an immunodominant epitope of the envelope glycoprotein of a lentivirus and its diagnostic potential","volume":"44","author":"Mordasini","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1099\/0022-1317-59-2-345","article-title":"Slow virus replication: the role of macrophages in the persistence and expression of visna viruses of sheep and goats","volume":"59","author":"Narayan","year":"1982","journal-title":"J. Gen. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/S0921-4488(97)00080-1","article-title":"Prevalence of antibodies against caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus in goat herds in Norway","volume":"28","author":"Nord","year":"1998","journal-title":"Small Rumin. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib20","first-page":"357","article-title":"TreeView: an application to display phylogenetic trees on personal computers","volume":"12","author":"Page","year":"1996","journal-title":"Comput. Appl. Biosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1051\/vetres:2004014","article-title":"Routes of transmission and consequences of small ruminant lentiviruses (SRLVs) infection and eradication schemes","volume":"35","author":"Peterhans","year":"2004","journal-title":"Vet. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virol.2005.06.013","article-title":"Phylogenetic analysis of small-ruminant lentivirus subtype B1 in mixed flocks: evidence for natural transmission from goats to sheep","volume":"339","author":"Pisoni","year":"2005","journal-title":"Virology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4948","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.00126-07","article-title":"Demonstration of coinfection with and recombination by caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus and maedi-visna virus in naturally infected goats","volume":"81","author":"Pisoni","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virol.2006.02.014","article-title":"Viral load, organ distribution, histopathological lesions, and cytokine mRNA expression in goats infected with a molecular clone of the caprine arthritis encephalitis virus","volume":"350","author":"Ravazzolo","year":"2006","journal-title":"Virology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1858","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.1993.54.11.1858","article-title":"Delayed seroconversion following naturally acquired caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus infection in goats","volume":"54","author":"Rimstad","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am. J. Vet. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-1702(02)00015-1","article-title":"Characterisation of an Irish caprine lentivirus strain\u2014SRLV phylogeny revisited","volume":"85","author":"Rolland","year":"2002","journal-title":"Virus Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2386","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.1992.53.12.2386","article-title":"Cohort study of natural transmission and two methods for control of caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus infection in goats on a California dairy","volume":"53","author":"Rowe","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am. J. Vet. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/18.3.502","article-title":"TREE-PUZZLE: maximum likelihood phylogenetic analysis using quartets and parallel computing","volume":"18","author":"Schmidt","year":"2002","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virol.2003.09.047","article-title":"Phylogenetic analysis and reclassification of caprine and ovine lentiviruses based on 104 new isolates: evidence for regular sheep-to-goat transmission and worldwide propagation through livestock trade","volume":"319","author":"Shah","year":"2004","journal-title":"Virology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7518","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.78.14.7518-7522.2004","article-title":"Direct evidence for natural transmission of small-ruminant lentiviruses of subtype a4 from goats to sheep and vice versa","volume":"78","author":"Shah","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1177\/030098589703400302","article-title":"Immunohistochemical identification of caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus in paraffin-embedded specimens from naturally infected goats","volume":"34","author":"Storset","year":"1997","journal-title":"Vet. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1596","DOI":"10.1093\/molbev\/msm092","article-title":"MEGA4: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis (MEGA) software version 4.0","volume":"24","author":"Tamura","year":"2007","journal-title":"Mol. Biol. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5667","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.66.9.5667-5670.1992","article-title":"The C terminus of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 matrix protein is involved in early steps of the virus life cycle","volume":"66","author":"Yu","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1951","DOI":"10.1099\/0022-1317-79-8-1951","article-title":"Phylogenetic analysis of small ruminant lentiviruses","volume":"79","author":"Zanoni","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Gen. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-1702(94)90039-6","article-title":"Pathobiology of lentivirus infections of sheep and goats","volume":"32","author":"Zink","year":"1994","journal-title":"Virus Res."}],"container-title":["Veterinary Microbiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378113508004446?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378113508004446?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T03:26:09Z","timestamp":1709263569000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0378113508004446"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,3]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3-4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0378113508004446"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.069","relation":{},"ISSN":["0378-1135"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0378-1135","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,3]]}}}