{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,19]],"date-time":"2026-03-19T01:45:07Z","timestamp":1773884707272,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004826","name":"Beijing Natural Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["L246037"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["L246037"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004826","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["32101190"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["32101190"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["32070668"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["32070668"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["32371503"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["32371503"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["32141003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["32141003"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100025515","name":"National Center for Protein Sciences, Peking University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2021-NCPSB-001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021-NCPSB-001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100025515","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002855","name":"Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022YFA1304600"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022YFA1304600"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002855","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100019018","name":"Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Initiative for Innovative Medicine","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2019-I2M-5-017"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019-I2M-5-017"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100019018","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100019018","name":"Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Initiative for Innovative Medicine","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["T-B-082"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T-B-082"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100019018","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100019018","name":"Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Initiative for Innovative Medicine","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022-I2M-C"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022-I2M-C"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100019018","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Microbiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]],"date-time":"2025-11-21T22:00:42Z","timestamp":1763762442000},"page":"110814","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Plasma exosomes reveal insights into bovine tuberculosis pathogenesis and diagnostic opportunities"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"312","author":[{"given":"Hangfan","family":"Zhou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qilong","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Songhao","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Han","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shujie","family":"Cui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wenhui","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lei","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wanjun","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuping","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jiaqiang","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Degang","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yao","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ping","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2019.103574","article-title":"Potential efficiency of conventional and advanced approaches used to detect Mycobacterium bovis in cattle","volume":"134","author":"Algammal","year":"2019","journal-title":"Micro Pathog."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1797","DOI":"10.1086\/345760","article-title":"Tuberculin skin testing and in vitro T cell responses to ESAT-6 and culture filtrate protein 10 after infection with Mycobacterium marinum or M. kansasii","volume":"186","author":"Arend","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104700","article-title":"Parallel measurement of IFN-\u03b3 and IP-10 in QuantiFERON\u00ae-TB Gold (QFT) plasma improves the detection of Mycobacterium bovis infection in African buffaloes (Syncerus caffer)","volume":"169","author":"Bernitz","year":"2019","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rvsc.2014.04.002","article-title":"Current ante-mortem techniques for diagnosis of bovine tuberculosis","volume":"97","author":"Bezos","year":"2014","journal-title":"Res Vet. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1059","DOI":"10.1038\/nbt.4236","article-title":"Comprehensive identification of peptides in tandem mass spectra using an efficient open search engine","volume":"36","author":"Chi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2011.01.004","article-title":"Lipid mobilization and inflammatory responses during the transition period of dairy cows","volume":"34","author":"Contreras","year":"2011","journal-title":"Comp. Immunol. Microbiol Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-pathol-121808-102144","article-title":"The senescence-associated secretory phenotype: the dark side of tumor suppression","volume":"5","author":"Copp\u00e9","year":"2010","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7007","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-06700-3","article-title":"The Voltage-Dependent Anion Channels (VDAC) of Mycobacterium avium phagosome are associated with bacterial survival and lipid export in macrophages","volume":"7","author":"Danelishvili","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2022.147952","article-title":"Bioinformatics analysis of LMAN1 expression, clinical characteristics, and its effects on cell proliferation and invasion in glioma","volume":"1789","author":"Du","year":"2022","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2022.934716","article-title":"Association between plasma exosomes S100A9\/C4BPA and latent tuberculosis infection treatment: proteomic analysis based on a randomized controlled study","volume":"13","author":"Du","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e66","DOI":"10.1016\/S2666-5247(20)30038-0","article-title":"Reconsidering Mycobacterium bovis as a proxy for zoonotic tuberculosis: a molecular epidemiological surveillance study","volume":"1","author":"Duffy","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Microbe"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tube.2019.05.008","article-title":"Interaction of mycobacteria with Plasmin(ogen) affects phagocytosis and granuloma development","volume":"117","author":"Echeverr\u00eda-Valencia","year":"2019","journal-title":"Tuberculosis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1007\/s11033-021-06910-z","article-title":"Investigation of SRP9 protein expression in breast cancer","volume":"49","author":"Erdo\u011fan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Mol. Biol. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e00274","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00274-19","article-title":"Interleukin 8 and pentaxin (C-reactive protein) as potential new biomarkers of bovine tuberculosis","volume":"57","author":"Gao","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2023.983299","article-title":"Role of phagocyte extracellular traps during Mycobacterium tuberculosis infections and tuberculosis disease processes","volume":"14","author":"Garc\u00eda-Bengoa","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2023.1206529","article-title":"Mycobacterium tuberculosis PE\/PPE proteins enhance the production of reactive oxygen species and formation of neutrophil extracellular traps","volume":"14","author":"Garc\u00eda-Bengoa","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/15476286.2024.2430817","article-title":"The role of SRP9\/SRP14 in regulating Alu RNA","volume":"21","author":"Gussakovsky","year":"2024","journal-title":"RNA Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1391","DOI":"10.14202\/vetworld.2022.1391-1397","article-title":"Comparative diagnosis of bovine tuberculosis using single intradermal cervical tuberculin technique, conventional methods, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and the gamma-interferon assay","author":"Hekal","year":"2022","journal-title":"Vet. World 15"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2020.105184","article-title":"Acceptability and feasibility of proposed control and prevention strategies for bovine tuberculosis among Ethiopian dairy farmers and associated professionals","volume":"185","author":"Hodge","year":"2020","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib20","article-title":"Identification of protein biomarkers in host cerebrospinal fluid for differential diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis and other meningitis","volume":"13","author":"Huang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aau6977","article-title":"The biology, function, and biomedical applications of exosomes","volume":"367","author":"Kalluri","year":"2020","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1694","DOI":"10.1021\/pr9008018","article-title":"High-yield peptide-extraction method for the discovery of subnanomolar biomarkers from small serum samples","volume":"9","author":"Kawashima","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Proteome Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e00302","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00302-18","article-title":"Mycobacterium bovis persistence in two different captive wild animal populations in Germany: a longitudinal molecular epidemiological study revealing pathogen transmission by whole-genome sequencing","volume":"56","author":"Kohl","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7539","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-35172-x","article-title":"pGlycoQuant with a deep residual network for quantitative glycoproteomics at intact glycopeptide level","volume":"13","author":"Kong","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1013267","article-title":"APOE protects against severe infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis by restraining production of neutrophil extracellular traps","volume":"21","author":"Liu","year":"2025","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3464","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.00037-08","article-title":"Hypercholesterolemia impairs immunity to tuberculosis","volume":"76","author":"Martens","year":"2008","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.15252\/emmm.202114088","article-title":"Diagnostic biomarkers for active tuberculosis: progress and challenges","volume":"14","author":"Nogueira","year":"2022","journal-title":"EMBO Mol. Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/mbio.01559-25","article-title":"Paired single-cell and spatial transcriptional profiling reveals a central osteopontin macrophage response mediating tuberculous granuloma formation","author":"Pyle","year":"2025","journal-title":"mBio"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2023.100495","article-title":"Bovine tuberculosis in India: the need for One Health approach and the way forward","volume":"16","author":"Ramanujam","year":"2023","journal-title":"One Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/v13020315","article-title":"ABCE1 regulates RNase L-induced autophagy during viral infections","volume":"13","author":"Ramnani","year":"2021","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"830","DOI":"10.1590\/1519-6984.23613","article-title":"Diagnosis of bovine tuberculosis: review of main techniques","volume":"75","author":"Ramos","year":"2015","journal-title":"Braz. J. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2017.07.012","article-title":"Whole genome sequencing of Mycobacterium bovis to obtain molecular fingerprints in human and cattle isolates from Baja California, Mexico","volume":"63","author":"Sandoval-Azuara","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.3389\/fonc.2012.00164","article-title":"VDAC1: from structure to cancer therapy","volume":"2","author":"Shoshan-Barmatz","year":"2012","journal-title":"Front. Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2021.639605","article-title":"Cell-mediated immunological biomarkers and their diagnostic application in livestock and wildlife infected with Mycobacterium bovis","volume":"12","author":"Smith","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodchem.2020.126945","article-title":"High-performance detection of Mycobacterium bovis in milk using digital LAMP","volume":"327","author":"Tao","year":"2020","journal-title":"Food Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2021.643206","article-title":"Bovine immunology: implications for dairy cattle","volume":"12","author":"Vlasova","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1298","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbamcr.2006.08.028","article-title":"Biophysical characterization of S100A8 and S100A9 in the absence and presence of bivalent cations","volume":"1763","author":"Vogl","year":"2006","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12257","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms232012257","article-title":"KLK12 regulates MMP-1 and MMP-9 via bradykinin receptors: biomarkers for differentiating latent and active bovine tuberculosis","volume":"23","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1059","DOI":"10.1002\/rcm.7535","article-title":"Recombinant acetylated trypsin demonstrates superior stability and higher activity than commercial products in quantitative proteomics studies","volume":"30","author":"Wu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3332","DOI":"10.1002\/pmic.200600876","article-title":"Identification of novel bacterial plasminogen-binding proteins in the human pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis","volume":"7","author":"Xolalpa","year":"2007","journal-title":"Proteomics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1186\/s12943-022-01509-9","article-title":"Exosomes as a new frontier of cancer liquid biopsy","volume":"21","author":"Yu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Mol. Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib42","first-page":"27","article-title":"FBLN5 as one presumably prognostic gene potentially modulating tumor immune microenvironment for renal clear cell carcinoma in children and young adults","volume":"17","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Pharmgenomics Pers. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib43","article-title":"Proteomics analysis of exosomes from patients with active tuberculosis reveals infection profiles and potential biomarkers","volume":"12","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1042\/BCJ20220055","article-title":"LMAN1-MCFD2 complex is a cargo receptor for the ER-Golgi transport of \u03b11-antitrypsin","volume":"479","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biochem. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pep.2016.05.019","article-title":"Recombinant expression, refolding, purification and characterization of Pseudomonas aeruginosa protease IV in Escherichia coli","volume":"126","author":"Zhao","year":"2016","journal-title":"Protein Expr. Purif."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1186\/s13045-020-00987-y","article-title":"Isolation and characterization of exosomes for cancer research","volume":"13","author":"Zhu","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Hematol. Oncol."}],"container-title":["Veterinary Microbiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S037811352500450X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S037811352500450X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,18]],"date-time":"2026-03-18T20:15:53Z","timestamp":1773864953000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S037811352500450X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"references-count":46,"alternative-id":["S037811352500450X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814","relation":{},"ISSN":["0378-1135"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0378-1135","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Plasma exosomes reveal insights into bovine tuberculosis pathogenesis and diagnostic opportunities","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Veterinary Microbiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetmic.2025.110814","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier B.V. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"110814"}}