{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T03:28:33Z","timestamp":1784086113540,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2-4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,1]],"date-time":"2009-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1254355200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,6,22]],"date-time":"2009-06-22T09:28:26Z","timestamp":1245662906000},"page":"124-133","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Questionnaire survey on Canine Leishmaniosis in southeastern Spain"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"164","author":[{"given":"R.","family":"Ruiz de Yb\u00e1\u00f1ez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"del R\u00edo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Mart\u00ednez-Carrasco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Segovia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Cox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Davies","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Berriatua","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib1","unstructured":"Alonso, F., Gim\u00e9nez Font, P., Manch\u00f3n, M., Ruiz de Yb\u00e1\u00f1ez, R., Segovia, M., Berriatua, E., in press. Geographical variation and factors associated to seroprevalence of Canine Leishmaniosis in an endemic Mediterranean area. Zoonoses Public Health."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-308X(04)57001-X","article-title":"Canine leishmaniasis","volume":"57","author":"Alvar","year":"2004","journal-title":"Adv. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1994.11812879","article-title":"Canine leishmaniasis: clinical, parasitological and entomological follow-up alter chemotherapy","volume":"88","author":"Alvar","year":"1994","journal-title":"Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1196\/annals.1307.022","article-title":"Seroprevalence of Leishmania infantum in northwestern Spain, an area traditionally considered free of leishmaniasis","volume":"1026","author":"Amusategui","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2006.11.011","article-title":"Canine leishmaniasis: a diagnostic and clinical challenge","volume":"175","author":"Baneth","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vet. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2008.04.001","article-title":"Canine Leishmaniosis\u2014new concepts and insights on an expanding zoonosis: part one","volume":"24","author":"Baneth","year":"2008","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2234","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2003.11.039","article-title":"Effective immunotherapy against canine visceral leishmaniasis with the FML-vaccine","volume":"22","author":"Borja-Cabrera","year":"2004","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.141.21.539","article-title":"A retrospective clinical study of canine leishmaniasis in 150 dogs naturally infected by Leishmania infantum","volume":"141","author":"Ciaramella","year":"1997","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0442.2006.00883.x","article-title":"Platelet aggregation and haemostatic response in dogs naturally co-infected by Leishmania infantum and Ehrlichia canis","volume":"53","author":"Cortese","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Vet. Med. Physiol. Pathol. Clin. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1314","DOI":"10.1086\/344312","article-title":"Infectiousness in a cohort of Brazilian dogs: why culling fails to control visceral leishmaniasis in areas of high transmission","volume":"186","author":"Courtenay","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.19.1.111-126.2006","article-title":"Drug resistance in leishmaniasis","volume":"19","author":"Croft","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib12","first-page":"64","article-title":"Seroepidemiological survey on canine leishmaniasis among dogs from an urban area of Brazil","volume":"39","author":"Dantas-Torres","year":"2006","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.326.7385.377","article-title":"Leishmaniasis: new approaches to disease control","volume":"326","author":"Davies","year":"2003","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2003.68.1.0680010","article-title":"Risk mapping of visceral leishmaniasis: the role of local variation in rainfall and altitude on the presence and incidence of kala-azar in eastern Sudan","volume":"68","author":"Elnaiem","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1881","DOI":"10.1126\/science.290.5498.1881","article-title":"Infectious diseases: has leishmaniasis become endemic in the US?","volume":"290","author":"Enserink","year":"2000","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1618","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1110.040966","article-title":"Canine leishmaniasis in Italy","volume":"11","author":"Ferroglio","year":"2005","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2006.09.017","article-title":"Evaluation of an ELISA rapid evidence for the serological diagnosis of Leishmania infantum infection in dog as compared with immunofluorescence assay and Western blot","volume":"144","author":"Ferroglio","year":"2007","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1863-2378.2007.01092.x","article-title":"Evaluation of 65% permethrin spot-on and deltamethrin-impregnated collars for canine Leishmania infantum infection prevention","volume":"55","author":"Ferroglio","year":"2008","journal-title":"Zoonoses Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-165X.2008.00048.x","article-title":"Extranodal gammadelta-T-cell lymphoma in a dog with leishmaniasis","volume":"37","author":"Foglia Manzillo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vet. Clin. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib20","series-title":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Canine Leishmaniasis Forum","first-page":"7","article-title":"The diagnosis of canine leishmaniasis","author":"Gradoni","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-308X(05)62002-7","article-title":"Global environmental data for mapping infectious disease distribution","volume":"62","author":"Hay","year":"2006","journal-title":"Adv. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2915.1997.tb00298.x","article-title":"Protection of dogs from bites of phlebotomine sandflies by deltamethrin collars for control of canine leishmaniasis","volume":"11","author":"Killick-Kendrick","year":"1997","journal-title":"Med. Vet. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.5326\/15473317-35-5-376","article-title":"Clinical considerations on Canine Visceral Leishmaniasis in Greece: a retrospective study of 158 cases (1989\u20131999)","volume":"35","author":"Koutinas","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Am. Anim. Hosp. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4223","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2007.02.083","article-title":"Long-lasting protection against canine visceral leishmaniasis using the LiESAp-MDP vaccine in endemic areas of France: double-blind randomised efficacy field trial","volume":"25","author":"Lemesre","year":"2007","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2008.07.028","article-title":"Methods for diagnosis of canine leishmaniasis and immune response to infection","volume":"158","author":"Maia","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0269-283x.2001.00321.x","article-title":"Evidence for an impact on the incidence of canine leishmaniasis by the mass use of deltamethrin-impregnated dog collars in southern Italy","volume":"15","author":"Maroli","year":"2001","journal-title":"Med. Vet. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib27","first-page":"113","article-title":"Los flebotomos Ib\u00e9ricos (Diptera: Psychodidae). II. El Sureste","volume":"3","author":"Mart\u00ednez-Ortega","year":"1985","journal-title":"Anal. Biol. Univ. Murcia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-003-0905-7","article-title":"Repellent efficacy of a combination containing Imidacloprid and Permetrin against sand flies (Phlebotomus papatasi) on dogs","volume":"90","author":"Mencke","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pararitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib29","first-page":"37","article-title":"Canine leishmaniosis in Central Europe: retrospective survey and serological study of imported and travelling dogs","volume":"118","author":"Mettler","year":"2005","journal-title":"Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2006.09.014","article-title":"Evaluation of the efficacy of a topically administered combination of imidacloprid and permethrin against Phlebotomus perniciosus in dog","volume":"143","author":"Mir\u00f3","year":"2007","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-007-0497-8","article-title":"A Leishmaniosis surveillance system among spray dogs in the region of Madrid: ten years of serodiagnosis (1996\u20132006)","volume":"101","author":"Mir\u00f3","year":"2007","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2008.05.003","article-title":"Canine Leishmaniosis\u2014new concepts and insights on an expanding zoonosis: part two","volume":"24","author":"Mir\u00f3","year":"2008","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib33","first-page":"261","article-title":"Evaluation of a topical solution containing 65 percent permethrin against the sandfly (Phlebotomus perniciosus) in dogs","volume":"2","author":"Molina","year":"2001","journal-title":"Vet. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.159.7.206","article-title":"Evaluation of a spray of permethrin and pyriproxyfen for the protection of dogs against Phlebotomus perniciosus","volume":"159","author":"Molina","year":"2006","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.2007.00441.x","article-title":"A retrospective study of 61 cases of spontaneous canine epistaxis (1998 to 2001)","volume":"49","author":"Mylonakis","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Small An. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib36","series-title":"Canine and feline dermatology: a systematic approach","author":"Nesbett","year":"1983"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3354\/cr021001","article-title":"A high-resolution data set of surface climate over global land areas","volume":"21","author":"New","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clim. Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib38","first-page":"284","article-title":"Skin manifestations in leishmaniasis in dogs","volume":"24","author":"Optiz","year":"1996","journal-title":"Tierarztl Prax."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2006.09.012","article-title":"Efficacy of a combination of 10% imidacloprid\/50% permethrin for the prevention of leishmaniasis in kennelled dogs in an endemic area","volume":"144","author":"Otranto","year":"2007","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1128\/CVI.00268-08","article-title":"Toward diagnosing Leishmania infantum infection in asymptomatic dogs in an area where leishmaniasis is endemic","volume":"16","author":"Otranto","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin. Vaccine Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcpa.2007.09.004","article-title":"Histopathological features of ocular leishmaniosis in the dog","volume":"138","author":"Pe\u00f1a","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Comp. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1128\/CVI.00420-06","article-title":"Comparative evaluation of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays based on crude and recombinant leishmanial antigens for serodiagnosis of symptomatic and asymptomatic Leishmania infantum viscetral infection in dogs","volume":"14","author":"Porrozzi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin. Vaccine Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rvsc.2005.09.011","article-title":"Parasite density and impaired biochemical\/hematological status are associated with severe clinical aspects of canine visceral leishmaniasis","volume":"81","author":"Reis","year":"2006","journal-title":"Res. Vet. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib44","first-page":"872","article-title":"Topical insecticide treatments to protect dogs from sand fly vectors of leishmaniasis","volume":"7","author":"Reithinger","year":"2001","journal-title":"Enferm. Infecc. Microbiol. Clin."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2003.09.006","article-title":"Are insecticide-impregnated dog collars a feasible alternative to dog culling as a strategy for controlling canine visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil?","volume":"34","author":"Reithinger","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1383","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1537-2995.2008.01708.x","article-title":"Symptomatic infection by Leishmania infantum in blood donors from the Balearic Islands (Spain)","volume":"48","author":"Riera","year":"2008","journal-title":"Transfusion"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.155.1.23","article-title":"Causes of lymphadenopathy in the dog and cat","volume":"155","author":"Ruiz de Gopegui","year":"2004","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2005.73.82","article-title":"Evaluation of lymph node and bone marrow cytology in the diagnosis of canine leishmaniasis (Leishmania infantum) in symptomatic and asymptomatic dogs","volume":"73","author":"Saridomichelakis","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00937115","article-title":"Evora district as a new focus for canine leishmaniasis in Portugal","volume":"81","author":"Semi\u00e3o-Santos","year":"1995","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.2307\/1165280","article-title":"Using SAS PROC MIXED to fit multilevel models, hierarchical models and individual growth models","volume":"24","author":"Singer","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Educ. Behav. Stat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.39.2.560-563.2001","article-title":"Prevalence of Leishmania infantum infection indogs living in an area of canine leishmaniasis endemicity using PCR on several tissues and serology","volume":"39","author":"Solano-Gallego","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1157\/13120414","article-title":"The epidemiology of hospital admissions due to leishmaniasis in Spain (1999\u20132003)","volume":"26","author":"Valc\u00e1rcel","year":"2008","journal-title":"Enferm. Infecc. Microbiol. Clin."}],"container-title":["Veterinary Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0304401709003537?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0304401709003537?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,14]],"date-time":"2024-03-14T19:51:47Z","timestamp":1710445907000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0304401709003537"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,10]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2-4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0304401709003537"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.013","relation":{},"ISSN":["0304-4017"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0304-4017","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,10]]}}}