{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T02:51:12Z","timestamp":1777517472372,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3-4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,1]],"date-time":"2012-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1335830400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo (FAPESP)"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,18]],"date-time":"2011-12-18T21:03:19Z","timestamp":1324242199000},"page":"461-465","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":41,"title":["Molecular and serological detection of Theileria equi and Babesia caballi in donkeys (Equus asinus) in Brazil"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"186","author":[{"given":"R.Z.","family":"Machado","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C.Z.P.","family":"Toledo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.C.A.","family":"Teixeira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.R.","family":"Andr\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C.R.","family":"Freschi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P.H.","family":"Sampaio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-2836(05)80360-2","article-title":"Basic local alignment search tool","volume":"215","author":"Altschul","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Mol. Biol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1525","DOI":"10.1590\/S0103-84782004000500031","article-title":"An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection of IgG antibodies against Babesia equi in horses","volume":"34","author":"Baldani","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cienc. Rural"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1590\/S0100-736X2007000400009","article-title":"Serodiagnosis of Babesia equi in horses submitted to exercise stress","volume":"27","author":"Baldani","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pesq. Vet. Bras."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1590\/S1984-29612010000400007","article-title":"Occurrence of Theileria equi in horses raised in the Jaboticabal microregion, S\u00e3o Paulo State, Brazil","volume":"19","author":"Baldani","year":"2010","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Parasitol. Vet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(02)00131-0","article-title":"Detection of natural infection of Boophilus microplus with Babesia equi and Babesia caballi in Brazilian horses using nested polymerase chain reaction","volume":"107","author":"Battsetseg","year":"2002","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2010.04.025","article-title":"Sequence heterogeneity in the equi merozoite antigen gene (EMA-1) of Theileria equi and development of an EMA-1-specific TaqMan MGB\u2122 assay for the detection of T. equi","volume":"172","author":"Bhoora","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2010.01.009","article-title":"Sequence heterogeneity in the gene encoding the Rhoptry Associated Protein-1 (RAP-1) of Babesia caballi isolates from South Africa","volume":"169","author":"Bhoora","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-4017(94)03111-9","article-title":"Current state and future trends in the diagnosis of babesiosis","volume":"57","author":"B\u00f6se","year":"1995","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-1935(96)80070-4","article-title":"Equine piroplasmosis an update on diagnosis, treatment and prevention","volume":"152","author":"Bruning","year":"1996","journal-title":"Br. Vet. J."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.1292\/jvms.68.753","article-title":"Seroepidemiological evidence for the possible presence of Babesia (Theileria) equi and Babesia caballi infections in donkeys in western Xinjiang, China","volume":"68","author":"Chahan","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Vet. Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1016\/0007-1935(92)90061-5","article-title":"Equine piroplasmosis: a review","volume":"148","author":"de Waal","year":"1992","journal-title":"Br. Vet. J."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.20506\/rst.9.4.535","article-title":"Haemoparasites of equines: impact on internacional trade of horses","volume":"9","author":"Friedhoff","year":"1990","journal-title":"Rev. Sci. Tech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0065","first-page":"317","article-title":"Seroepidemiological studies on Babesia equi in horses from the State of Rio Grande do Sul determined by indirect immunoflorecence test and Elisa","volume":"1","author":"Golynski","year":"2008","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Parasitol. Vet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1782","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.37.6.1782-1789.1999","article-title":"Simultaneous detection of bovine Theileria and Babesia species by reverse line blot hybridization","volume":"37","author":"Gubbels","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1007\/s004360050404","article-title":"Sporogony and experimental transmission of Babesia equi by Boophilus microplus","volume":"84","author":"Guimar\u00e3es","year":"1998","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(99)00108-9","article-title":"Seroepidemiologic studies on Babesia equi and Babesia caballi infections in Brazil","volume":"85","author":"Heuchert","year":"1999","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-007-0726-1","article-title":"Detection and molecular characterization of Babesia caballi and Theileria equi isolates from endemic areas of Brazil","volume":"102","author":"Heim","year":"2007","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3475","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.37.11.3475-3480.1999","article-title":"Cloning and expression of a 48-kilodalton Babesia caballi merozoite rhoptry protein and potential use of the recombinant antigen in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay","volume":"37","author":"Ikadai","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.4322\/rbpv.01804001","article-title":"Prevalence of equine piroplasmosis and its association with tick infestation in the State of S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil","volume":"18","author":"Kerber","year":"2009","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Parasitol. Vet."},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2010.01.011","article-title":"Seroprevalence of equine piroplasms and host-related factors associated with infection in Greece","volume":"169","author":"Kouam","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0105","first-page":"171","article-title":"A perspective on Theileria equi infections in donkeys","volume":"56","author":"Kumar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Jpn. J. Vet. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0110","first-page":"2591","article-title":"Isolation of Babesia bigemina and Babesia bovis merozoites by ammonium chlorid lysis of infected erythrocytes","volume":"27","author":"Machado","year":"1994","journal-title":"Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(97)00003-4","article-title":"An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the detection of antibodies against Babesia bovis in cattle","volume":"71","author":"Machado","year":"1997","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(01)00471-X","article-title":"Detection of Babesia equi (Laveran, 1901) by nested polymerase chain reaction","volume":"101","author":"Nicolaiewsky","year":"2001","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2007.06.009","article-title":"Accuracy of an indirect fluorescent-antibody test and complement-fixation test for the diagnosis of Babesia caballi in field samples from horses","volume":"83","author":"Ogunremi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-4017(94)00704-G","article-title":"Epidemiological aspects of equine babesioses in a herd of horses in Brazil","volume":"58","author":"Pfeifer Barbosa","year":"1995","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0135","unstructured":"Ribeiro, M.F.B., Lima, J.D., 1989. Diagn\u00f3stico sorol\u00f3gico de babesiose equina por Babesia equi em Minas Gerais. Semin\u00e1rio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterin\u00e1ria. IV, Bag\u00e9, p. 111."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1006389725759","article-title":"Epidemiological aspects of Babesia equi in horses in Minas Gerais, Brazil","volume":"23","author":"Ribeiro","year":"1999","journal-title":"Vet. Res. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0145","first-page":"768","article-title":"Transmission of equine piroplasmosis by the tropical tick Dermacentor nitens (Neumann)","volume":"142","author":"Roby","year":"1963","journal-title":"J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1590\/S1984-29612010000300002","article-title":"Serologic evidence of equine granulocytic anaplasmosis in horses from central West Brazil","volume":"19","author":"Salvagni","year":"2010","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Parasitol. Vet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0155","series-title":"Babesiosis of Domestic Animals and Man","first-page":"197","article-title":"Equine babesiosis","author":"Schein","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-4017(86)90092-0","article-title":"Serodiagnosis of experimental and natural Babesia equi and B. caballi infections","volume":"20","author":"Tenter","year":"1986","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2006.01.035","article-title":"Babesia\u2014a historical overview","volume":"138","author":"Uilenberg","year":"2006","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."}],"container-title":["Veterinary Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0304401711008016?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0304401711008016?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,28]],"date-time":"2020-06-28T23:47:44Z","timestamp":1593388064000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0304401711008016"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3-4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0304401711008016"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.069","relation":{},"ISSN":["0304-4017"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0304-4017","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]}}}