{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,5]],"date-time":"2025-11-05T14:20:00Z","timestamp":1762352400719},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3-4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,1]],"date-time":"2015-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1425168000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,7]],"date-time":"2015-01-07T16:49:11Z","timestamp":1420649351000},"page":"159-168","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Differentiation between Israeli B. bovis vaccine strain and field isolates"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"208","author":[{"given":"T.","family":"Molad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Fleiderovitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Leibovitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Wolkomirsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Behar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Markovics","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molbiopara.2003.09.012","article-title":"Antigenic variation and cyto-adhesion in Babesia bovis and Plasmodium falciparum: different logics achieve the same goal","volume":"134","author":"Allred","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mol. Biochem. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-2836(05)80360-2","article-title":"Basic local alignment search tool","volume":"215","author":"Altschul","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Mol. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7180","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.73.11.7180-7189.2005","article-title":"Merozoite surface antigen 2 proteins of Babesia bovis vaccine breakthrough isolates contain a unique hypervariable region composed of degenerate repeats","volume":"73","author":"Berens","year":"2005","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5769","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.00802-07","article-title":"Coinfection with antigenically and genetically distinct virulent strains of Babesia bovis is maintained through all phases of the parasite life cycle","volume":"75","author":"Berens","year":"2007","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"832","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.2001.tb10931.x","article-title":"Immunity following use of Australian tick fever vaccine: a review of the evidence","volume":"79","author":"Bock","year":"2001","journal-title":"Aust. Vet. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-4017(92)90047-D","article-title":"Investigations of breakdowns in protection provided by living Babesia bovis vaccine","volume":"43","author":"Bock","year":"1992","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.1995.tb03558.x","article-title":"Studies on failure of T strain live Babesia bovis vaccine","volume":"72","author":"Bock","year":"1995","journal-title":"Aust. Vet. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.2000.tb10588.x","article-title":"Application of PCR assays to determine the genotype of Babesia bovis parasites isolated from cattle with clinical babesiosis soon after vaccination against tick fever","volume":"78","author":"Bock","year":"2000","journal-title":"Aust. Vet. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S247","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182004005190","article-title":"Babesiosis of cattle","volume":"129","author":"Bock","year":"2004","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3341","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.64.8.3341-3350.1996","article-title":"Babesia bovis rhoptry-associated protein 1 is immunodominant for T helper cells of immune cattle and contains T-cell epitopes conserved among geographically distant B. bovis strains","volume":"64","author":"Brown","year":"1996","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2013.10.008","article-title":"Genotypic diversity in Babesia bovis field isolates and vaccine strains from South Africa","volume":"199","author":"Combrink","year":"2014","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-6851(93)90194-3","article-title":"Characterisation of a family of multi-copy genes encoding rhoptry protein homologues in Babesia bovis, Babesia ovis and Babesia canis","volume":"57","author":"Dalrymple","year":"1993","journal-title":"Mol. Biochem. Parasitol."},{"issue":"36 (Web Server Issue)","key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"W465","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkn180","article-title":"Phylogeny.fr: robust phylogenetic analysis for the nonspecialist","volume":"1","author":"Dereeper","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nucl. Acids. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0075","first-page":"1","article-title":"Vaccines against bovine babesiosis: where we are now and possible roads ahead","volume":"28","author":"Florin-Christensen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetimm.2010.07.006","article-title":"The bovine spleen: interactions among splenic cell populations in the innate immunologic control of hemoparasitic infections","volume":"138","author":"Goff","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2012.09.008","article-title":"Bovine babesiosis in the 21st century: advances in biology and functional genomics","volume":"43","author":"Gohil","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/0196-8858(91)90017-D","article-title":"A time-efficient, linear-space local similarity algorithm","volume":"12","author":"Huang","year":"1991","journal-title":"Adv. Appl. Math."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molbiopara.2010.03.017","article-title":"Genotypic diversity of merozoite surface antigen 1 of Babesia bovis within an endemic population","volume":"172","author":"Lau","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mol. Biochem. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5388","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.73.9.5388-5394.2005","article-title":"Sequence variation and immunologic cross-reactivity among Babesia bovis merozoite surface antigen 1 proteins from vaccine strains and vaccine breakthrough isolates","volume":"73","author":"Leroith","year":"2005","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.1997.tb14197.x","article-title":"Genotypic diversity in field isolates of Babesia bovis from cattle with babesiosis after vaccination","volume":"75","author":"Lew","year":"1997","journal-title":"Aust. Vet. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-4017(95)00809-8","article-title":"Conservation of merozoite membrane and apical complex B cell epitopes among Babesia bigemina and Babesia bovis strains isolated in Brazil","volume":"61","author":"Madruga","year":"1996","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1016\/S0034-5288(18)33242-9","article-title":"The selection of larvae of Boophilus microplus infected with Babesia bovis (syn B argentina)","volume":"23","author":"Mahoney","year":"1977","journal-title":"Res. Vet. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.07.016","article-title":"Genetic polymorphism of Babesia bovis merozoite surface antigens-2 (MSA-2) isolates from bovine blood and Rhipicephalus annulatus ticks in Israel","volume":"205","author":"Molad","year":"2014","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1599","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.70.3.1599-1603.2002","article-title":"Babesia bovis merozoite surface antigen 1 and rhoptry-associated protein 1 are expressed in sporozoites, and specific antibodies inhibit sporozoite attachment to erythrocytes","volume":"70","author":"Mosqueda","year":"2002","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1504","DOI":"10.2174\/092986712799828355","article-title":"Current advances in detection and treatment of babesiosis","volume":"19","author":"Mosqueda","year":"2012","journal-title":"Curr. Med. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1292\/jvms.13-0197","article-title":"Nested PCR detection and phylogenetic analysis of Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina in cattle from Peri-urban localities in Gauteng Province, South Africa","volume":"76","author":"Mtshali","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Vet. Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5021","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.71.9.5021-5032.2003","volume":"71","author":"Norimine","year":"2003","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0145","series-title":"Molecular Epidemiological Survey and Genetic Analysis of Vector-Borne Infections of Cattle in the Philippines. Unpublished GenBank Submission.","author":"Ochirkhuu","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2005.03.007","article-title":"Babesia spp. infection in Boophilus microplus engorged females and eggs in Sao Paulo State, Brazil","volume":"130","author":"Oliveira","year":"2005","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1053\/tvjl.2001.0703","article-title":"Babesia bovis and B. bigemina: persistence of infection in Friesian cows following vaccination with live antibabesial vaccines","volume":"164","author":"Pipano","year":"2002","journal-title":"Vet. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2000.tb05286.x","article-title":"Culture-derived parasites in vaccination of cattle against tick-borne diseases","volume":"916","author":"Shkap","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2005.01.013","article-title":"Vaccination of older Bos taurus bulls against bovine babesiosis","volume":"129","author":"Shkap","year":"2005","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2007.07.003","article-title":"Attenuated vaccines for tropical theileriosis, babesiosis and heartwater: the continuing necessity","volume":"23","author":"Shkap","year":"2007","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molbiopara.2011.02.002","article-title":"Population genetic analysis and sub-structuring in Babesia bovis","volume":"177","author":"Simuunza","year":"2011","journal-title":"Mol. Biochem. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2012.05.014","article-title":"A PCR-based survey of selected Babesia and Theileria parasites in cattle in Sri Lanka","volume":"190","author":"Sivakumar","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2013.07.001","article-title":"Genetic diversity of merozoite surface antigens in Babesia bovis detected from Sri Lankan cattle","volume":"19","author":"Sivakumar","year":"2013","journal-title":"Infect. Genet. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-6851(91)90197-E","article-title":"Characterization of the gene encoding a 60-kilodalton Babesia bovis merozoite protein with conserved and surface exposed epitopes","volume":"46","author":"Suarez","year":"1991","journal-title":"Mol. Biochem. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3511","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.61.8.3511-3517.1993","article-title":"Immunogenic B-cell epitopes of Babesia bovis rhoptry-associated protein 1 are distinct from sequences conserved between species","volume":"61","author":"Suarez","year":"1993","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3576","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.62.8.3576-3579.1994","article-title":"Interstrain conservation of babesial RAP-1 surface-exposed B-cell epitopes despite rap-1 genomic polymorphism","volume":"62","author":"Suarez","year":"1994","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1006\/expr.1998.4321","article-title":"Sequence and functional analysis of the intergenic regions separating babesial rhoptry-associated protein-1 (rap-1) genes","volume":"90","author":"Suarez","year":"1998","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2004.07.001","article-title":"Intergenic regions in the rhoptry-associated protein-1 (rap-1) locus promote exogenous gene expression in Babesia bovis","volume":"34","author":"Suarez","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5822","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.70.10.5822-5826.2002","article-title":"Cellular localization of Babesia bovis merozoite rhoptry-associated protein 1 and its erythrocyte-binding activity","volume":"70","author":"Yokoyama","year":"2002","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."}],"container-title":["Veterinary Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0304401714006694?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0304401714006694?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,28]],"date-time":"2020-08-28T19:12:09Z","timestamp":1598641929000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0304401714006694"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,3]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3-4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0304401714006694"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033","relation":{},"ISSN":["0304-4017"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0304-4017","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Differentiation between Israeli B. bovis vaccine strain and field isolates","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Veterinary Parasitology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.033","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}