{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T18:25:02Z","timestamp":1791397502750,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1-2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,1]],"date-time":"2013-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1362096000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Virus Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,27]],"date-time":"2012-12-27T19:17:53Z","timestamp":1356635873000},"page":"46-53","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Pathobiology of rabies virus and the European bat lyssaviruses in experimentally infected mice"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"172","author":[{"given":"D.M.","family":"Healy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.M.","family":"Brookes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.C.","family":"Banyard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"N\u00fa\u00f1ez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.L.","family":"Cosby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.R.","family":"Fooks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0005","first-page":"12","article-title":"Bat rabies in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics","volume":"10","author":"Anonymous","year":"1986","journal-title":"Rabies Bulletin Europe"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2007.05.031","article-title":"Susceptibility of sheep to European bat lyssavirus type-1 and -2 infection: a clinical pathogenesis study","volume":"125","author":"Brookes","year":"2007","journal-title":"Veterinary Microbiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1007\/s004010050674","article-title":"The long incubation period in rabies: delayed progression of infection in muscle at the site of exposure","volume":"94","author":"Charlton","year":"1997","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathologica"},{"issue":"February (2)","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0902.020218","article-title":"Viral encephalitis in England, 1989\u20131998: what did we miss?","volume":"9","author":"Davison","year":"2003","journal-title":"Emerging Infectious Diseases"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0025","series-title":"Laboratory Techniques in Rabies","article-title":"The fluorescent antibody test","author":"Dean","year":"1973"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0801.010108","article-title":"First case of human rabies in Chile caused by an insectivorous bat virus variant","volume":"8","author":"Favi","year":"2002","journal-title":"Emerging Infectious Diseases"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0035","first-page":"123","article-title":"Possible human-to-human transmission of rabies in Ethiopia","volume":"34","author":"Fekadu","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ethiopian Medical Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1863-2378.2008.01203.x","article-title":"Detection of high levels of european bat lyssavirus type-1 viral RNA in the thyroid gland of experimentally-infected Eptesicus fuscus bats","volume":"56","author":"Fooks","year":"2009","journal-title":"Zoonoses Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.10481","article-title":"Case report Isolation of a European bat lyssavirus type 2a from a fatal human case of rabies encephalitis","volume":"71","author":"Fooks","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Virology"},{"issue":"August (4)","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1586\/14760584.3.4.333","article-title":"The challenge of new and emerging lyssaviruses","volume":"3","author":"Fooks","year":"2004","journal-title":"Expert Review of Vaccines"},{"issue":"Pt 10","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2493","DOI":"10.1099\/vir.0.011510-0","article-title":"Experimental infection of serotine bats (Eptesicus serotinus) with European bat lyssavirus type 1a","volume":"90","author":"Freuling","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of General Virology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0065","first-page":"1519","article-title":"Novel lyssavirus in Natterer's bat, Germany","volume":"17","author":"Freuling","year":"2011","journal-title":"Emerging Infectious Diseases"},{"issue":"February (1)","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1080\/13550280590900445","article-title":"Neuronal dysfunction and death in rabies virus infection","volume":"11","author":"Fu","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Neurovirology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1177\/104063879200400401","article-title":"Morphologic and immunoperoxidase study of neurologic lesions in naturally acquired rabies of raccoons","volume":"4","author":"Hamir","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2762","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.35.11.2762-2766.1997","article-title":"Heminested PCR assay for detection of six genotypes of rabies and rabies-related viruses","volume":"35","author":"Heaton","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Microbiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(02)00041-8","article-title":"Human rabies: a disease of complex neuropathogenetic mechanisms and diagnostic challenges","volume":"1","author":"Hemachudha","year":"2002","journal-title":"Lancet Neurology"},{"issue":"2\/3","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcpa.2008.09.001","article-title":"Comparative pathological study of the murine brain after experimental infection with classical rabies virus and European bat lyssaviruses","volume":"140","author":"Hicks","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Comparative Pathology"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.1999.tb13198.x","article-title":"Histopathology and immunohistochemistry of bats infected by Australian bat lyssavirus","volume":"77","author":"Hooper","year":"1999","journal-title":"Australian Veterinary Journal"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1789.2000.00332.x","article-title":"Immunohistochemical study of human rabies","volume":"20","author":"Jogai","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neuropathology"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.152.13.383","article-title":"Isolation of a European bat lyssavirus type 2 from a Daubenton's bat in the United Kingdom","volume":"152","author":"Johnson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Veterinary Record"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2004.03.007","article-title":"Molecular epidemiology of rabies in Botswana a comparison between antibody typing and nucleotide sequence phylogeny","volume":"101","author":"Johnson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Veterinary Microbiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2662","DOI":"10.1099\/vir.0.2008\/003889-0","article-title":"Experimental study of European bat lyssavirus type-2 infection in Daubenton's bats (Myotis daubentonii)","volume":"89","author":"Johnson","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of General Virology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0450.2006.00928.x","article-title":"Rabies, an emerging disease in Korea","volume":"53","author":"Kim","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0125","series-title":"Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine, 98","first-page":"223","article-title":"Growth of rabies virus in non-nervous tissue culture","author":"Kissling","year":"1958"},{"issue":"May (2)","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2010.01.018","article-title":"Shimoni bat virus, a new representative of the Lyssavirus genus","volume":"149","author":"Kuzmin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Virus Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1340","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02877781","article-title":"Rabies: epidemiology, pathogenesis, and prophylaxis","volume":"24","author":"Leung","year":"2007","journal-title":"Advances in Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2005.08.007","article-title":"Molecular epidemiological study of Arctic rabies virus isolates from Greenland and comparison with isolates from throughout the Arctic and Baltic regions","volume":"116","author":"Mansfield","year":"2006","journal-title":"Virus Research"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1804.111553","article-title":"Ikoma lyssavirus, highly divergent novel lyssavirus in an African civet","volume":"18","author":"Marston","year":"2012","journal-title":"Emerging Infectious Diseases"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0150","first-page":"361","article-title":"Comparative pathogenesis of rabies and rabies-like viruses. Viral infection and transit from inoculation site to the central nervous system","volume":"28","author":"Murphy","year":"1973","journal-title":"Laboratory Investigation"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1629","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.1998.59.12.1629","article-title":"Viral excretion in domestic ferrets (Mustela putorius furo) inoculated with a raccoon rabies isolate","volume":"59","author":"Niezgoda","year":"1998","journal-title":"American Journal of Veterinary Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0160","series-title":"The Mouse Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates","author":"Paxinos","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0165","first-page":"339","article-title":"Experimental infection of foxes with European bat lyssaviruses type-1 and -2","volume":"131","author":"Picard-Meyer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Developments in Biologicals"},{"issue":"April (4)","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1016\/S0033-3182(85)72867-8","article-title":"Observations on misdiagnosis of rabies","volume":"26","author":"Schneider","year":"1985","journal-title":"Psychosomatics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/S0074-7742(08)60346-3","article-title":"The cerebrocerebellar system","volume":"41","author":"Schmahmann","year":"1997","journal-title":"International Review of Neurobiology"},{"issue":"December (6)","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0180","first-page":"542","article-title":"Rabies-related Yuli virus; identification with a panel of monoclonal antibodies","volume":"33","author":"Selimov","year":"1989","journal-title":"Acta Virologica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.20482","article-title":"Overlap of pathology in paralytic rabies and axonal Guillain-Barre syndrome","volume":"57","author":"Sheikh","year":"2005","journal-title":"Annals of Neurology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00304469","article-title":"The distribution of challenge virus standard rabies virus versus skunk street rabies virus in the brains of experimentally infected rabid skunks","volume":"84","author":"Smart","year":"1992","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathologica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0195","first-page":"39","article-title":"Case of human rabies with an incubation period of 2 years and 7 months following the bite of a rabid wolf","volume":"70","author":"Smelovskii","year":"1950","journal-title":"Vestnik Khirurgii Imeni I. I. Grekova"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/0147-9571(82)90017-0","article-title":"Rabies virus pathogenicity and challenge. Influence of the method of preparation, the route of inoculation, and the species. Comparison of the characteristics of the modified, fixed and wild strains","volume":"5","author":"Soulebot","year":"1982","journal-title":"Comparative Immunology Microbiology and Infectious Diseases"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.neuropsych.17.2.133","article-title":"Rabies and the cerebellum: new methods for tracing circuits in the brain","volume":"17","author":"Taber","year":"2005","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences"},{"issue":"August (1)","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-510X(89)90178-0","article-title":"Regional distribution of rabies viral antigen in central nervous system of human encephalitic and paralytic rabies","volume":"92","author":"Tirawatnpong","year":"1989","journal-title":"Journal of the Neurological Sciences"},{"issue":"2\/3","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcpa.2005.10.005","article-title":"Natural and experimental infection of sheep with European bat lyssavirus type-1 of Danish bat origin","volume":"134","author":"Tj\u00f8rneh\u00f8j","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Comparative Pathology"},{"issue":"Apr (4)","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0275","first-page":"777","article-title":"Experimentally induced rabies in four cats inoculated with a rabies virus isolated from a bat","volume":"47","author":"Trimarchi","year":"1986","journal-title":"American Journal of Veterinary Research"},{"issue":"Suppl. 4","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S710","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/10.Supplement_4.S710","article-title":"Failure to thrive, wasting syndrome, and immunodeficiency in rabies a hypophyseal\/hypothalamic\/thymic axis effect of rabies virus","volume":"10","author":"Torres Anjel","year":"1988","journal-title":"Reviews of Infectious Diseases"},{"issue":"June (16)","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1992.tb19656.x","article-title":"The microepidemiology of wasting syndrome, a common link to diarrheal disease, cancer, rabies, animal models of AIDS, and HIV-AIDS YHAIDS. The feline leukemia virus and rabies virus models","volume":"653","author":"Tshikuka","year":"1992","journal-title":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0450.2004.00730.x","article-title":"Susceptibility of ferrets (Mustela putorius furo) to experimentally induced rabies with European bat lyssaviruses (EBLV)","volume":"51","author":"Vos","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Veterinary Medicine. B: Infectious Diseases and Veterinary Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0450.2004.00793.x","article-title":"Rabies in red foxes (vulpes vulpes) experimentally infected with European bat lyssavirus Type 1","volume":"51","author":"Vos","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Veterinary Medicine. B: Infectious Diseases and Veterinary Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0240","first-page":"83","article-title":"Immunohistochemical and histopathological studies of fixed rabies virus in goats","volume":"68","author":"Vural","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Veterinary Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2786","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.43.6.2786-2792.2005","article-title":"Development of a real-time, TaQman reverse transcription PCR assay for detection and differentiation of lyssavirus genotypes 1,5, and 6","author":"Wakeley","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Microbiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e44","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1000044","article-title":"Furious rabies after an atypical exposure","volume":"6","author":"Wertheim","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0250","series-title":"Laboratory Techniques in Rabies","article-title":"Virus isolation in neuroblastoma cell culture","author":"Webster","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011_bib0255","series-title":"Basic Clinical Neuroanatomy","author":"Young","year":"1997"}],"container-title":["Virus Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S016817021200473X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S016817021200473X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,4]],"date-time":"2024-05-04T01:53:16Z","timestamp":1714787596000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S016817021200473X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,3]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1-2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S016817021200473X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.virusres.2012.12.011","relation":{},"ISSN":["0168-1702"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0168-1702","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,3]]}}}