{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T09:37:15Z","timestamp":1790761035333,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,4,1]],"date-time":"2010-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1270080000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,18]],"date-time":"2013-07-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1374105600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1204,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"NIH Grants","award":["P30EY001931"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P30EY001931"]}]},{"name":"NIH Grants","award":["T32EY014537"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T32EY014537"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Vision Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,11]],"date-time":"2010-02-11T11:44:53Z","timestamp":1265888693000},"page":"810-817","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":105,"title":["Arrested development: High-resolution imaging of foveal morphology in albinism"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"John T.","family":"McAllister","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adam M.","family":"Dubis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Diane M.","family":"Tait","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shawn","family":"Ostler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jungtae","family":"Rha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kimberly E.","family":"Stepien","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Gail Summers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joseph","family":"Carroll","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1475-1313.1989.tb00797.x","article-title":"The recognition and management of albinism","volume":"9","author":"Abadi","year":"1989","journal-title":"Ophthalmic & Physiological Optics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1996.01100130605021","article-title":"Histology of fetal eyes with oculotaneous albinism","volume":"114","author":"Akeo","year":"1996","journal-title":"Archives of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1438","DOI":"10.1364\/JOSAA.24.001438","article-title":"Adaptive optics retinal imaging reveals S-cone dystrophy in tritan color-vision deficiency","volume":"24","author":"Baraas","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of the Optical Society of America A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00175988","article-title":"Improvements on Littmann\u2019s method of determining the size of retinal features by fundus photography","volume":"232","author":"Bennett","year":"1994","journal-title":"Graefe\u2019s Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(82)34862-9","article-title":"Apparent foveal displacement in normal subjects and in cyclotropia","volume":"89","author":"Bixenman","year":"1982","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8461","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0401440101","article-title":"Functional photoreceptor loss revealed with adaptive optics: An alternate cause for color blindness","volume":"101","author":"Carroll","year":"2004","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2448","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2009.06.003","article-title":"Insights into advanced retinopathy of prematurity using handheld spectral domain optical coherence tomography imaging","volume":"116","author":"Chavala","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1001\/archophthalmol.2008.550","article-title":"Abnormal foveal morphology in ocular albinism imaged with spectral-domain optical coherence tomography","volume":"127","author":"Chong","year":"2009","journal-title":"Archives of Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902920402","article-title":"Human photoreceptor topography","volume":"292","author":"Curcio","year":"1990","journal-title":"The Journal of Comparative Neurology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1017\/S0952523800005605","article-title":"Evidence of photoreceptor migration during early foveal development: A quantitative analysis of human fetal retinae","volume":"8","author":"Diaz-Araya","year":"1992","journal-title":"Visual Neuroscience"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.87.6.767","article-title":"The clinical features of albinism and their correlation with visual evoked potentials","volume":"87","author":"Dorey","year":"2003","journal-title":"British Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2008.150110","article-title":"Reconstructing foveal pit morphology from optical coherence tomography imaging","volume":"93","author":"Dubis","year":"2009","journal-title":"British Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1978.03910050173014","article-title":"Human albinism. Light and electron microscopy study","volume":"96","author":"Fulton","year":"1978","journal-title":"Archives of Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"554","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.62.8.554","article-title":"The perifoveal vasculature in albinism","volume":"62","author":"Gregor","year":"1978","journal-title":"British Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(75)90750-7","article-title":"Abnormal central visual pathways in the brain of a human albino","volume":"96","author":"Guillery","year":"1975","journal-title":"Brain Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaapos.2006.01.008","article-title":"Spectrum of foveal development in albinism detected with optical coherence tomography","volume":"10","author":"Harvey","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib17","series-title":"Macular degeneration","first-page":"1","article-title":"Organization of the adult primate fovea","author":"Hendrickson","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"920","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exer.2006.04.017","article-title":"Development of the human retina in the absence of ganglion cells","volume":"83","author":"Hendrickson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Experimental Eye Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.20996","article-title":"Development of the neural retina and its vasculature in the marmoset monkey Callithrix jacchus","volume":"497","author":"Hendrickson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Comparative Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1017\/S0952523802194028","article-title":"Photoreceptor inner segments in monkey and human retina: Mitochondrial density, optics, and regional variation","volume":"19","author":"Hoang","year":"2002","journal-title":"Visual Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8921","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.23-26-08921.2003","article-title":"Organization of the visual cortex in human albinism","volume":"23","author":"Hoffmann","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9861(19990315)405:3<394::AID-CNE9>3.0.CO;2-Y","article-title":"Retinal mitosis is regulated by DOPA a melanin precursor that may influence the time at which cells exit the cell cycle: Analysis of patterns of cell production in pigmented and albino retinae","volume":"405","author":"Ilia","year":"1999","journal-title":"The Journal of Comparative Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9861(20000515)420:4<437::AID-CNE3>3.0.CO;2-1","article-title":"Retinal cell addition and rod production depend on early stages of ocular melanin synthesis","volume":"420","author":"Ilia","year":"2000","journal-title":"The Journal of Comparative Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(86)90467-8","article-title":"Macular development in the premature infant","volume":"101","author":"Isenberg","year":"1986","journal-title":"American Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-2236(96)10080-1","article-title":"The albino retina: An abnormality that provides insight into normal retinal development","volume":"20","author":"Jeffery","year":"1997","journal-title":"Trends in Neuroscience"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1156","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2006.01.045","article-title":"Topographical retinal function in oculocutaneous albinism","volume":"141","author":"Kelly","year":"2006","journal-title":"American Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib27","first-page":"3380","article-title":"Abnormalities of pigmentation","volume":"Vol. 3","author":"King","year":"2007"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1007\/s00439-003-0998-1","article-title":"Tyrosinase gene mutations in oculocutaneous albinism 1 (OCA1): Definition of the phenotype","volume":"113","author":"King","year":"2003","journal-title":"Human Genetics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/0039-6257(85)90077-3","article-title":"Albinism","volume":"30","author":"Kinnear","year":"1985","journal-title":"Survey of Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901820304","article-title":"Genetic control of retinal ganglion cell projections","volume":"182","author":"LaVail","year":"1978","journal-title":"Journal of Comparative Neurology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1067\/mpa.2001.112441","article-title":"Stereopsis in patients with albinism: Clinical correlates","volume":"5","author":"Lee","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1358","DOI":"10.1364\/JOSAA.24.001358","article-title":"Automated identification of cone photoreceptors in adaptive optics retinal images","volume":"24","author":"Li","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of the Optical Society of America A"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib33","first-page":"1861","article-title":"L-DOPA is an endogenous ligand for OA1","volume":"6","author":"Lopez","year":"2008","journal-title":"Public Library of Science Biology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.09-4403","article-title":"Optimizing hand-held spectral domain optical coherence tomography imaging for neonates, infants and children","author":"Maldonado","year":"2010","journal-title":"Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib35","series-title":"The development of the human retina","author":"Mann","year":"1950"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.126.7.907","article-title":"Visual insignificance of the foveal pit: Reassessment of foveal hypoplasia as fovea plana","volume":"126","author":"Marmor","year":"2008","journal-title":"Archives of Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.21574","article-title":"The fovea regulates symmetrical development of the visual cortex","volume":"506","author":"Neveu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Comparative Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1080\/02713680802376353","article-title":"Retinal function in X-linked ocular albinism (OA1)","volume":"33","author":"Nusinowitz","year":"2008","journal-title":"Current Eye Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib39","first-page":"5","article-title":"Albinism and the associated ocular defects","volume":"17","author":"Oetting","year":"1994","journal-title":"Metabolic, Pediatric, and Systemic Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4580","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.03-0094","article-title":"The reflectance of single cones in the living human eye","volume":"44","author":"Pallikaris","year":"2003","journal-title":"Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0082(97)00079-8","article-title":"Ontogeny of the primate fovea: A central issue in retinal development","volume":"54","author":"Provis","year":"1998","journal-title":"Progress in Neurobiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1017\/S0952523800000687","article-title":"Iso-orientation areas in the foveal cone mosaic","volume":"5","author":"Pum","year":"1990","journal-title":"Visual Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2007.01.001","article-title":"Dopaminergic signaling in the developing retina","volume":"54","author":"Reis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Brain Research Reviews"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3782","DOI":"10.1364\/OL.34.003782","article-title":"Variable optical activation of human cone photoreceptors visualized using short coherence light source","volume":"34","author":"Rha","year":"2009","journal-title":"Optics Letters"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3257","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.03-1157","article-title":"Determination of the location of the fovea on the fundus","volume":"45","author":"Rohrschneider","year":"2004","journal-title":"Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901540302","article-title":"Congenitally abnormal visual pathways in mink (Mustela) vision with reduced retinal pigment","volume":"154","author":"Sanderson","year":"1974","journal-title":"Journal of Comparative Neurology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2008.08.010","article-title":"Imaging the infant retina with a hand-held spectral-domain optical coherence tomography device","volume":"147","author":"Scott","year":"2009","journal-title":"American Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1547","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2006.10.054","article-title":"Correlation of visual acuity with foveal hypoplasia grading by optical coherence tomography in albinism","volume":"114","author":"Seo","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1017\/S0952523899164034","article-title":"New role for the primate fovea: A retinal excavation determines photoreceptor deployment and shape","volume":"16","author":"Springer","year":"1999","journal-title":"Visual Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1017\/S0952523804041057","article-title":"Development of the primate area of high acuity. 1. Use of finite element analysis models to identify mechanical variables affecting pit formation","volume":"21","author":"Springer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Visual Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1017\/S0952523804215115","article-title":"Development of the primate area of high acuity. 2: Quantitative morphological changes associated with retinal and pars plana growth","volume":"21","author":"Springer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Visual Neuroscience"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1017\/S095252380522206X","article-title":"Development of the primate area of high acuity. 3: Temporal relationships between pit formation, retinal elongation and cone packing","volume":"22","author":"Springer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Visual Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib53","first-page":"1095","article-title":"Vision in albinism","volume":"94","author":"Summers","year":"1996","journal-title":"Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1097\/OPX.0b013e3181a5254c","article-title":"Albinism: Classification, clinical characteristics, and recent findings","volume":"86","author":"Summers","year":"2009","journal-title":"Optometry and Vision Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib55","article-title":"Retinal imaging using commercial broadband optical coherence tomography","author":"Tanna","year":"2009","journal-title":"British Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2475","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2005.04433.x","article-title":"Retinal abnormalities in human albinism translate into a reduction of grey matter in the occipital cortex","volume":"22","author":"von dem Hagen","year":"2005","journal-title":"European Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2007.05303.x","article-title":"Pigmentation predicts the shift in the line of decussation in humans with albinism","volume":"25","author":"von dem Hagen","year":"2007","journal-title":"The European Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"979","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6989(88)90075-2","article-title":"Albino spatial vision as an instance of arrested visual development","volume":"28","author":"Wilson","year":"1988","journal-title":"Vision Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6989(86)90143-4","article-title":"A qualitative and quantitative analysis of the human fovea during development","volume":"26","author":"Yuodelis","year":"1986","journal-title":"Vision Research"}],"container-title":["Vision Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0042698910000568?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0042698910000568?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,25]],"date-time":"2019-05-25T22:12:10Z","timestamp":1558822330000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0042698910000568"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,4]]},"references-count":59,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0042698910000568"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.visres.2010.02.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0042-6989"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0042-6989","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,4]]}}}