{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,30]],"date-time":"2026-01-30T20:37:26Z","timestamp":1769805446267,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002322","name":"CAPES","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002322","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003593","name":"CNPq","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["161578\/2021\\u20137"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["161578\/2021\\u20137"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003593","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001807","name":"FAPESP","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2019\/24368\\u20133"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019\/24368\\u20133"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001807","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Parasitology: Regional Studies and Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,18]],"date-time":"2025-08-18T09:17:21Z","timestamp":1755508641000},"page":"101330","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Molecular studies on Leishmania infantum from cats in Brazil with novel insights about its transmission route"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"64","author":[{"given":"Nathalia Frigo de Almeida","family":"Paula","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Diogo Tiago","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jo\u00e3o Augusto Franco","family":"Leonel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria Fernanda","family":"Alves-Martin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julia Cristina","family":"Benassi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andreina de Carvalho","family":"Araujo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tr\u00edcia Maria Ferreira de Sousa","family":"Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2022.108294","article-title":"Use of the intradermal leishmanin test (Montenegro skin test) for feline visceral leishmaniosis: detection of cellular immunity","volume":"239","author":"Alves","year":"2022","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.12980\/apjtd.7.2017D7-100","article-title":"Detection of Leishmania spp. using parasitological, serological and molecular assays in asymptomatic and sick cats from an endemic area of visceral leishmaniosis in Brazil","volume":"7","author":"Alves-Martin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Asian Pac. J. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ani13152468","article-title":"Detection of Leishmania spp. in cats: analysis of nasal, oral and conjunctival swabs by PCR and HRM","volume":"13","author":"Alves-Martin","year":"2023","journal-title":"Animals"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1093\/jpids\/piz055","article-title":"Congenital Leishmaniasis in a newborn infant whose mother was coinfected with Leishmaniasis and HIV","volume":"9","author":"Argy","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1465","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-09352012000600009","article-title":"Detection of amastigote forms in a parasitological exam of smears made from conjuntival swab in dogs with visceral leishmaniasis","volume":"64","author":"Barbosa","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arq Bras Med Vet Zootec"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2017.04.004","article-title":"Detection of Leishmania infantum DNA in conjunctival swabs of cats by quantitative real-time PCR","volume":"177","author":"Benassi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0035","first-page":"611","article-title":"Leishmaniasis: historical configuration in Brazil with an emphasis on the visceral disease, from the 1930s to the 1960s. Boletim do Museu Paraense Em\u00edlio Goeldi","volume":"14","author":"Benchimol","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ci\u00eancias Humanas"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4172","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.41.9.4172-4177.2003","article-title":"Development and evaluation of a Seminested PCR for detection and differentiation of Babesia gibsoni (Asian genotype) and B. Canis DNA in canine blood samples","volume":"41","author":"Birkenheuer","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001019","article-title":"Transplacental transmission of Leishmania infantum as a means for continued disease incidence in North America","volume":"5","author":"Boggiatto","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0050","article-title":"First report on feline leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania (Leishmania) amazonensis in Amazonian Brazil","volume":"19","author":"Carneiro","year":"2020","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol Reg Stud Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0055","article-title":"Dados clim\u00e1ticos para cidades mundiais","author":"Climate-Data.org","year":"2022","journal-title":"Climate-Data.org."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0060","article-title":"Serological study of feline leishmaniasis and molecular detection of Leishmania infantum and Leishmania braziliensis in cats (Felis catus)","volume":"29","author":"Costa-Val","year":"2020","journal-title":"Braz J Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"608","DOI":"10.1638\/2010-0245.1","article-title":"Visceral leishmaniasis in a captive crab-eating fox Cerdocyon thous","volume":"42","author":"da Silva Ten\u00f3rio","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Zoo Wildl. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1590\/S1984-29612014033","article-title":"Comparative evaluation of several methods for canine visceral Leishmaniasis diagnosis","volume":"23","author":"da Silva","year":"2014","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Parasitol. Vet."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0075","article-title":"Infectiousness to sand flies of a cat naturally infected with Leishmania infantum at the moment of diagnosis and after three different courses of treatment","volume":"34","author":"Dantas da Silva","year":"2025","journal-title":"Braz J Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001596","article-title":"Canine skin and conjunctival swab samples for the detection and quantification of Leishmania infantum DNA in an endemic urban area in Brazil","volume":"6","author":"de Almeida Ferreira","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0085","series-title":"Hematological, Biochemical, Cytological and Necroscopic Findings in Domestic Cats with Leishmaniasis, Ci\u00eancia Animal","author":"De Carvalho Gurgel","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2004.03.004","article-title":"Leishmaniasis: current situation and new perspectives","volume":"27","author":"Desjeux","year":"2004","journal-title":"Comp. Immunol. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1266","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2005.227.1266","article-title":"Placentitis associated with leishmaniasis in a dog","volume":"227","author":"Dubey","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(00)90093-2","article-title":"Genetic heterogeneity of ribosomal internal transcribed spacer in clinical samples of Leishmania donovani spotted on filter paper as revealed by single-strand conformation polymorphisms and sequencing","volume":"94","author":"El Tai","year":"2000","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.4103\/ijmbs.ijmbs_9_20","article-title":"A rare encounter in nonsuspecting circumstances: first congenital visceral leishmaniasis (kala-azar) in Libya","volume":"12","author":"Elarabi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ibnosina Journal of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1590\/s1984-29612019015","article-title":"Molecular detection of Leishmania infantum DNA according to clinical stages of leishmaniasis in dog","volume":"28","author":"Fernandes","year":"2019","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Parasitol. Vet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2007.12.022","article-title":"Evaluation of the conjunctival swab for canine visceral leishmaniasis diagnosis by PCR\u2013hybridization in Minas Gerais state, Brazil","volume":"152","author":"Ferreira","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/pim.12540","article-title":"T-cell tolerance as a potential effect of congenital leishmaniasis on offspring immunity","volume":"41","author":"Galindo-Sevilla","year":"2019","journal-title":"Parasite Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2022.e01596","article-title":"Case report and literature review: genital leishmaniasis","volume":"29","author":"Gazerani","year":"2022","journal-title":"IDCases"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1093\/sysbio\/syq010","article-title":"New algorithms and methods to estimate maximum-likelihood phylogenies: assessing the performance of PhyML 3.0","volume":"59","author":"Guindon","year":"2010","journal-title":"Syst. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1093\/molbev\/msx281","article-title":"UFBoot2: improving the ultrafast bootstrap approximation","volume":"35","author":"Hoang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mol. Biol. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1038\/nmeth.4285","article-title":"ModelFinder: fast model selection for accurate phylogenetic estimates","volume":"14","author":"Kalyaanamoorthy","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat. Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gki198","article-title":"MAFFT version 5: improvement in accuracy of multiple sequence alignment","volume":"33","author":"Katoh","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02762005000800001","article-title":"Lutzomyia longipalpis and the eco-epidemiology of American visceral leishmaniasis, with particular reference to Brazil: a review","volume":"100","author":"Lainson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/S0966-842X(03)00075-1","article-title":"Neutrophil granulocytes \u2013 Trojan horses for Leishmania major and other intracellular microbes?","volume":"11","author":"Laskay","year":"2003","journal-title":"Trends Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2010.02.020","article-title":"PCR diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis in asymptomatic dogs using conjunctival swab samples","volume":"170","author":"Leite","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.06.008","article-title":"Fellowship of the rings: the replication of kinetoplast DNA","volume":"21","author":"Liu","year":"2005","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.08.010","article-title":"Detection of Leishmania infantum DNA by real-time PCR in canine oral and conjunctival swabs and comparison with other diagnostic techniques","volume":"184","author":"Lombardo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.36440\/recmvz.v14i2.31812","article-title":"Evolu\u00e7\u00e3o do programa de controle reprodutivo de c\u00e3es e gatos realizado na Unesp, Campus de Jaboticabal\u2013SP, no per\u00edodo de 2007 a 2014","volume":"14","author":"Macente","year":"2016","journal-title":"Revista de Educa\u00e7\u00e3o Continuada em Medicina Veterin\u00e1ria e Zootecnia do CRMV-SP"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2006.11.009","article-title":"Infection of sandflies by a cat naturally infected with Leishmania infantum","volume":"145","author":"Maroli","year":"2007","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1023\/B:VERC.0000014268.61966.69","article-title":"Canine Leishmaniasis in the newborn puppy","volume":"27","author":"Masucci","year":"2003","journal-title":"Vet. Res. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2020.109058","article-title":"Infection of Lutzomyia longipalpis in cats infected with Leishmania infantum","volume":"280","author":"Mendon\u00e7a","year":"2020","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjid.2012.10.017","article-title":"Congenitally transmitted visceral leishmaniasis: report of two Brazilian human cases","volume":"17","author":"Mescouto-Borges","year":"2013","journal-title":"Braz. J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2012.10.017","article-title":"Comparison of real-time PCR and conventional PCR with two DNA targets for detection of Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum infection in human and dog blood samples","volume":"133","author":"Mohammadiha","year":"2013","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0210","first-page":"472","article-title":"Leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania major on the Glans penis: A case report","volume":"14","author":"Mosayebi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Iran. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-021-07372-9","article-title":"Epidemiological and diagnostic aspects of feline leishmaniasis with emphasis on Brazil: a narrative review","volume":"121","author":"Nascimento","year":"2022","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1093\/molbev\/msu300","article-title":"IQ-TREE: A fast and effective stochastic algorithm for estimating maximum-likelihood phylogenies","volume":"32","author":"Nguyen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Mol. Biol. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2877","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.36.10.2877-2881.1998","article-title":"A nested-PCR-based Schizodeme method for identifying Leishmania Kinetoplast Minicircle classes directly from clinical samples and its application to the study of the epidemiology of Leishmania tropica in Pakistan","volume":"36","author":"Noyes","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0230","first-page":"63","article-title":"Aspectos Socioecon\u00f4micos da Leishmaniose Visceral em Jo\u00e3o Pessoa - Para\u00edba - Brasil","author":"Oliveira","year":"2003","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Ci\u00eanc. Sa\u00fade"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1590\/S1984-29612015016","article-title":"Conjunctival swab PCR to detect Leishmania spp. in cats","volume":"24","author":"Oliveira","year":"2015","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Parasitol. Vet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0240","first-page":"711","article-title":"Bayesian compartmental models and associated reproductive numbers for an infection with multiple transmission modes","volume":"76","author":"Ozanne","year":"2020","journal-title":"BiometriConjunctival swab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1438","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.127.4.1438","article-title":"Phagocytosis and killing of the protozoan Leishmania donovani by human polymorphonuclear leukocytes","volume":"127","author":"Pearson","year":"1981","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1590\/0037-8682-0191-2015","article-title":"Detection of canine visceral leishmaniasis by conjunctival swab PCR","volume":"49","author":"Pereira","year":"2016","journal-title":"Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rvsc.2009.02.005","article-title":"Comparison of PCR methods for diagnosis of canine visceral leishmaniasis in conjunctival swab samples","volume":"87","author":"Pilatti","year":"2009","journal-title":"Res. Vet. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1915","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182009991156","article-title":"Transmission, reservoir hosts and control of zoonotic visceral leishmaniasis","volume":"136","author":"Quinnell","year":"2009","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2019.08.007","article-title":"Diagnosis and epidemiology of Leishmania infantum in domestic cats in an endemic area of the Amazon region, Brazil","volume":"273","author":"Rocha","year":"2019","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4894(90)90031-7","article-title":"Amplification of kinetoplast DNA as a tool in the detection and diagnosis of Leishmania","volume":"71","author":"Rodgers","year":"1990","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"970","DOI":"10.1645\/GE-483R.1","article-title":"Transplacental transmission of a north American isolate of Leishmania infantum in an experimentally infected beagle","volume":"91","author":"Rosypal","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2008.10.079","article-title":"Venereal transmission of canine visceral leishmaniasis","volume":"160","author":"Silva","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1590\/s1984-29612023035","article-title":"Feline leishmaniosis: hematological and biochemical analysis","volume":"32","author":"Silva","year":"2023","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Parasitol. Vet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-4-86","article-title":"LeishVet guidelines for the practical management of canine leishmaniosis","volume":"4","author":"Solano-Gallego","year":"2011","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(60)90052-0","article-title":"Leishmaniasis acquired by contagion","volume":"275","author":"Symmers","year":"1960","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1729","DOI":"10.1086\/383281","article-title":"Polymerase chain reaction using noninvasively obtained samples, for the detection of Leishmania infantum DNA in dogs","volume":"189","author":"Strauss-Ayali","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0305","first-page":"75","article-title":"Leishmania incidence and prevalence in U.S. hunting hounds maintained via vertical transmission","volume":"10","author":"Toepp","year":"2017","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol Reg Stud Reports"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0007058","article-title":"Maternal Leishmania infantum infection status has significant impact on leishmaniasis in offspring","volume":"13","author":"Toepp","year":"2019","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetimm.2015.11.008","article-title":"Immunologic progression of canine leishmaniosis following vertical transmission in United States dogs","volume":"169","author":"Vida","year":"2016","journal-title":"Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2182","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.14216","article-title":"Xenodiagnosis in four domestic cats naturally infected by Leishmania infantum","volume":"69","author":"Vioti","year":"2022","journal-title":"Transbound. Emerg. Dis."}],"container-title":["Veterinary Parasitology: Regional Studies and Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2405939025001388?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2405939025001388?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,17]],"date-time":"2025-09-17T06:05:25Z","timestamp":1758089125000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2405939025001388"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"references-count":63,"alternative-id":["S2405939025001388"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330","relation":{},"ISSN":["2405-9390"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2405-9390","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Molecular studies on Leishmania infantum from cats in Brazil with novel insights about its transmission route","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Veterinary Parasitology: Regional Studies and Reports","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vprsr.2025.101330","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier B.V. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101330"}}