{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T20:09:38Z","timestamp":1789675778927,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":64,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52376125"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52376125"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52406154"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52406154"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023YFC3905700"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023YFC3905700"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Waste Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,12]],"date-time":"2025-05-12T16:40:13Z","timestamp":1747068013000},"page":"114882","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Chlorine evolution characteristics during lab-scale combustion of MSW pyrolysis char obtained from 200\u00a0t\/d pyrolysis demonstration plant"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"203","author":[{"given":"Zhaotianyi","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ao","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xinmin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shuanghui","family":"Deng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Songtao","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Renhui","family":"Ruan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yongqiang","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yili","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xuebin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ali, L., Palamanit, A., Techato, K., Ullah, A., Chowdhury, M.S., Phoungthong, K., 2022. Characteristics of biochars derived from the pyrolysis and co-pyrolysis of rubberwood sawdust and sewage sludge for further applications, Sustainability.","DOI":"10.21203\/rs.3.rs-830242\/v1"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5561","DOI":"10.1021\/acssuschemeng.6b01294","article-title":"Chemical stabilization of municipal solid waste incineration fly ash without any commercial chemicals: First pilot-plant scaling up","volume":"4","author":"Benassi","year":"2016","journal-title":"ACS Sustain. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2020.06.148","article-title":"Combustion behaviour of biochars thermally pretreated via torrefaction, slow pyrolysis, or hydrothermal carbonisation and co-fired with pulverised coal","volume":"161","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Renew. Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2022.08.010","article-title":"Co-incineration effect of sewage sludge and municipal solid waste on the behavior of heavy metals by phosphorus","volume":"152","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Waste Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaap.2020.104987","article-title":"Transformation of nitrogen, sulfur and chlorine during waste tire pyrolysis","volume":"153","author":"Cheng","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.04.323","article-title":"Solid waste management: Scope and the challenge of sustainability","volume":"228","author":"Das","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joei.2023.101443","article-title":"Investigation of thermal behaviour and synergistic effect in co-pyrolysis of municipal solid waste and sewage sludge through thermogravimetric analysis","volume":"111","author":"Embaye","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Energy Inst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169572","article-title":"Pyrolysis of municipal plastic waste: Chlorine distribution and formation of organic chlorinated compounds","volume":"912","author":"Gao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2023.10.037","article-title":"Migration characteristics of chlorine during pyrolysis of municipal solid waste pellets","volume":"172","author":"Gao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Waste Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2023.07.033","article-title":"MSW pyro-gasification using high-temperature CO(2) as gasifying agent: Influence of contact mode between CO(2), char and volatiles on final products","volume":"170","author":"Ge","year":"2023","journal-title":"Waste Manag"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuel.2023.130335","article-title":"Pyrolysis of plastics-free refuse derived fuel derived from municipal solid waste and combustion of the char products in lab and pilot scales: A comparative study","volume":"359","author":"Guo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Fuel"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2024.114334","article-title":"Decoupling study of municipal solid waste gasification: Effect of pelletization on pyrolysis and gasification of pyrolytic char","volume":"12","author":"Hu","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Environ. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaap.2024.106832","article-title":"Laboratory-scale simulation study of pyrolysis process in a fixed-bed gasifier for municipal solid waste pellets: Effects of temperature distribution and residence time","volume":"183","author":"Hu","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuproc.2020.106408","article-title":"Effects of pyrolysis temperature and feedstock type on particulate matter emission characteristics during biochar combustion","volume":"204","author":"Itoh","year":"2020","journal-title":"Fuel Process. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2023.118923","article-title":"Release of chlorine during oat straw pyrolysis doped with char and ammonium chloride","volume":"215","author":"Jerzak","year":"2023","journal-title":"Renew. Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2023.144312","article-title":"Co-combustion of carbon-rich fraction from coal gasification fine slag and biochar: Gas emission, ash sintering, heavy metals evolutions and environmental risk evaluation","volume":"471","author":"Jia","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126043","article-title":"Characterizing full-phase chlorine species emissions from domestic coal combustion in China: Implications for significant impacts on air pollution and ozone-layer depletion","volume":"372","author":"Jin","year":"2025","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10163-015-0355-1","article-title":"Revisiting estimates of municipal solid waste generation per capita and their reliability","volume":"18","author":"Kawai","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Mater. Cycles Waste Manage."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1051","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuproc.2005.06.004","article-title":"Reactions between sodium and kaolin during gasification of a low-rank coal","volume":"87","author":"Kosminski","year":"2006","journal-title":"Fuel Process. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1037","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuproc.2005.06.007","article-title":"Reactions between sodium and silica during gasification of a low-rank coal","volume":"87","author":"Kosminski","year":"2006","journal-title":"Fuel Process. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22856","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-74053-9","article-title":"Enhancement of liquid\/gas production during co-pyrolysis of vacuum residue and plastics due to synergistic interactions","volume":"14","author":"Kusumi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-2361(98)00205-1","article-title":"Screening of potential mineral additives for use as fouling preventatives in Victorian brown coal combustion","volume":"78","author":"Kyi","year":"1999","journal-title":"Fuel"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143216","article-title":"Enhancing the potential application of food-waste biochar as a sustainable bio-solid fuel: Analysis of post-treatment and combustion behavior","volume":"364","author":"Lee","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11521","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-24-11521-2024","article-title":"ACEIC: a comprehensive anthropogenic chlorine emission inventory for China","volume":"24","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Atmos. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2020.01.012","article-title":"Migration of inorganic chlorine during thermal treatment of mineralized waste","volume":"104","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Waste Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Li, Y., Duan, Y., Wang, Z., Maurice, N.J., Claire, M.J., Ali, N., Giwa, A.S., 2025. Leveraging municipal solid waste management with plasma pyrolysis and IoT: Strategies for energy byproducts and resource recovery, Processes.","DOI":"10.3390\/pr13020321"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuel.2021.121744","article-title":"Migration of chlorinated compounds on products quality and dioxins releasing during pyrolysis of oily sludge with high chlorine content","volume":"306","author":"Lin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Fuel"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1074","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2019.09.133","article-title":"Bioenergy and emission characterizations of catalytic combustion and pyrolysis of litchi peels via TG-FTIR-MS and Py-GC\/MS","volume":"148","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Renew. Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joei.2017.05.006","article-title":"Research on the release of gases during the bituminous coal combustion under low oxygen atmosphere by TG\u2013FTIR","volume":"91","author":"Liu","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Energy Inst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/ente.202401048","article-title":"Biochar as a sustainable alternative to pulverized coal: Comprehensive analysis of physicochemical properties, combustion performance, and environmental impact","volume":"12","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Energ. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31054","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-024-33243-8","article-title":"Source analysis of chlorine in municipal solid waste under waste classification: a case study of Hangzhou, China","volume":"31","author":"Long","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0160","first-page":"101","article-title":"High-resolution FTIR spectroscopy of the C\u2014Cl stretching mode of vinyl chloride","volume":"96","author":"Lorenzi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Molecular Physics: an International Journal at the Interface between Chemistry and Physics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2019.120847","article-title":"Insight into chlorine evolution during hydrothermal carbonization of medical waste model","volume":"380","author":"Ma","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ma, D., Li, R., Wang, X., Hu, Z., Tan, H., ur Rahman, Z., Vujanovi\u0107, M., 2025. Chlorine evolution and char characteristics during pyrolysis upgrading of Xinjiang high chlorine coal. Fuel 379, 133120.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuel.2024.133120"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.applthermaleng.2024.123832","article-title":"Process system simulation of coupled pyrolysis disposal of domestic waste in coal-fired boiler and pilot study on dioxin emission","volume":"253","author":"Mao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Appl. Therm. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2693","DOI":"10.1016\/j.combustflame.2015.04.002","article-title":"High-temperature chemistry of HCl and Cl2","volume":"162","author":"Pelucchi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Combust. Flame"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1007\/s00249-016-1161-y","article-title":"Role of water in the formation of macromolecular structures","volume":"46","author":"Privalov","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Biophys J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joei.2018.03.005","article-title":"Migration and transformation of sodium and chlorine in high-sodium high-chlorine Xinjiang lignite during circulating fluidized bed combustion","volume":"92","author":"Qi","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Energy Inst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0195","first-page":"640","article-title":"Thermogravimetric study on pyrolysis performance and mechanism of coal residue","volume":"31","author":"Ran","year":"2006","journal-title":"Meitan Xuebao\/journal of the China Coal Society"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0200","article-title":"Experimental investigation on new absorption peaks of water vapor at high temperatures using terahertz spectroscopy","author":"Song","year":"2014","journal-title":"International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves, IRMMW-THz."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2022.137536","article-title":"MSW pyrolysis volatiles\u2019 reforming by incineration fly ash for both pyrolysis products upgrading and fly ash stabilization","volume":"313","author":"Tang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.2355\/isijinternational.ISIJINT-2017-302","article-title":"Fate of the chlorine in coal in the heating process","volume":"58","author":"Tsubouchi","year":"2018","journal-title":"ISIJ Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4203","DOI":"10.1007\/s11696-022-02111-5","article-title":"Insight into the effect of alkali treatment on enhancing adsorptivity of activated carbon for HCl removal in H2 feedstock","volume":"76","author":"Usmani","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chem. Pap."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molliq.2003.12.014","article-title":"Far infrared spectroscopy of water at different temperatures: GHz to THz dielectric spectroscopy of water","volume":"112","author":"Vij","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Mol. Liq."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26676","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2023.03.086","article-title":"A review on gasification of municipal solid waste (MSW): Syngas production, tar formation, mineral transformation and industrial challenges","volume":"48","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0230","unstructured":"Wang, X., Zhou, A., Ma, J., Wang, J., Wang, F., Wang, J., Chen, Y., Dai, G., 2023b. Experimental study on flexible disposal process of coupled anaerobic pyrolysis of domestic waste in coal-fired power plants and dioxin emission Clean Coal Technology http:\/\/kns.cnki.net\/kcms\/detail\/11.3676.td.20230225.2254.002.html."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2018.08.098","article-title":"Chlorine migration mechanisms during torrefaction of fermentation residue from food waste","volume":"271","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biombioe.2024.107080","article-title":"Migration behavior of chlorine and sulfur during gasification and combustion of biomass and coal","volume":"182","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Biomass Bioenergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuel.2017.02.046","article-title":"Release and transformation of chlorine and potassium during pyrolysis of KCl doped biomass","volume":"197","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Fuel"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2024.120104","article-title":"Investigation on the correlation between AAEMs transformation and reactivity synergy during the co-combustion of biochar and coal char","volume":"223","author":"Wei","year":"2024","journal-title":"Renew. Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16320","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-67378-y","article-title":"Structure characteristics and combustion kinetics of the co-pyrolytic char of rice straw and coal gangue","volume":"14","author":"Xu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2020.11.044","article-title":"The synergistic mechanism between coke depositions and gas for H2 production from co-pyrolysis of biomass and plastic wastes via char supported catalyst","volume":"121","author":"Xu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Waste Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuel.2023.128747","article-title":"The generation mechanism of CO and CO2 in coal spontaneous combustion by mathematical statistical and other methods","volume":"350","author":"Xu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Fuel"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2021.111699","article-title":"Microwave co-torrefaction of waste oil and biomass pellets for simultaneous recovery of waste and co-firing fuel","volume":"152","author":"Yek","year":"2021","journal-title":"Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1475","DOI":"10.1007\/s10973-012-2744-1","article-title":"Thermogravimetric analysis of co-combustion of biomass and biochar","volume":"112","author":"Yi","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Therm. Anal. Calorim."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuel.2022.123233","article-title":"Effects of N2\/CO2 atmosphere on the pyrolysis characteristics for municipal solid waste pellets","volume":"315","author":"Yue","year":"2022","journal-title":"Fuel"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tca.2024.179677","article-title":"Study on the characteristics of gas phase products in coal mine conveyor belt fire","volume":"733","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Thermochim Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang, H., Shu, Y., Yue, S., Chen, Y., Mikul\u010di\u0107, H., ur Rahman, Z., Tan, H., Wang, X., 2023. Preheating pyrolysis-char combustion characteristics and kinetic analysis of ultra-low calorific value coal gangue: Thermogravimetric study. Applied Thermal Engineering 229, 120583.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.applthermaleng.2023.120583"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2020.123591","article-title":"Release characteristics of potassium and chlorine for torrefied wheat straw during a combined pyrolysis-combustion system","volume":"312","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2362","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joei.2020.07.009","article-title":"TG-FTIR and Py-GC\/MS study of the pyrolysis mechanism and composition of volatiles from flash pyrolysis of PVC","volume":"93","author":"Zhou","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Energy Inst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaap.2022.105750","article-title":"In-situ immobilization mechanism of lead and cadmium species by pyrolytic char in MSW pyrolysis process: Effect of chlorine group","volume":"168","author":"Zhou","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2024.124292","article-title":"Combustion and co-combustion of biochar: Combustion performance and pollutant emissions","volume":"376","author":"Zhu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Appl. Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuel.2024.131056","article-title":"Effect of torrefaction atmospheres on the pyrolysis and combustion of torrefied municipal solid waste","volume":"364","author":"Zhu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Fuel"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882_b0320","article-title":"Experimental Studies on the Combustion Characteristics of Multisource Organic Solid Waste for Collaborative Disposal Using Municipal Solid Waste Incinerators","author":"Zhuo","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS Omega"}],"container-title":["Waste Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0956053X25002934?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0956053X25002934?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,5]],"date-time":"2025-11-05T10:32:33Z","timestamp":1762338753000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0956053X25002934"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"references-count":64,"alternative-id":["S0956053X25002934"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882","relation":{},"ISSN":["0956-053X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0956-053X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Chlorine evolution characteristics during lab-scale combustion of MSW pyrolysis char obtained from 200\u00a0t\/d pyrolysis demonstration plant","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Waste Management","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114882","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"114882"}}