{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,27]],"date-time":"2026-07-27T00:51:34Z","timestamp":1785113494293,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U22A20241"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U22A20241"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Water Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,31]],"date-time":"2024-03-31T01:11:10Z","timestamp":1711847470000},"page":"121550","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Electrochemical coalescence of oil-in-water droplets in microchannels of TiO2-x\/Ti anode via polarization eliminating electrostatic repulsion and \u00b7OH oxidation destroying oil-water interface film"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"255","author":[{"given":"Yuwei","family":"Gu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Weiqiang","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Li","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Meng","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kun","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhichen","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hongtao","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2010.07.055","article-title":"Ceramic membrane performance in microfiltration of oily wastewater","volume":"265","author":"Abadi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Desalination"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4384","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jeurceramsoc.2018.05.035","article-title":"Application of asymmetric Si3N4 hollow fiber membrane for cross-flow microfiltration of oily waste water","volume":"38","author":"Abadikhah","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Eur. Ceram. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809e817","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.05.263","article-title":"Polymeric adsorbents for oil removal from water","volume":"233","author":"Albatrni","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.inoche.2023.111174","article-title":"Sulfated iron oxide mesoporous silica [SO42\u2212\/Fe2O3-mSiO2]: a highly efficient solid acid catalyst for the green production of pharmaceutically significant 7-hydroxy-4-methyl coumarin, 3,4-dihydropyrmidinone and hydroquinone diacetate","volume":"156","author":"Abo El-Yazeed","year":"2023","journal-title":"Inorg. Chem. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2019.117902","article-title":"Extremely efficient electrochemical degradation of organic pollutants with co-generation of hydroxyl and sulfate radicals on blue-TiO2 nanotubes anode","volume":"257","author":"Cai","year":"2019","journal-title":"Appl. Catal. B Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2877","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-019-10888-5","article-title":"Doping strain induced bi-Ti3+ pairs for efficient N2 activation and electrocatalytic fixation","volume":"10","author":"Cao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.122723","article-title":"Stable boron and cobalt co-doped TiO2 nanotubes anode for efficient degradation of organic pollutants","volume":"396","author":"Cai","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.118698","article-title":"Demulsification and oil recovery from oil-in-water cutting fluid wastewater using electrochemical micromembrane technology","volume":"244","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.146633","article-title":"Influence of oil droplet behavior in electrochemical micromembrane cells on treating oil\/water emulsions with low-salt concentrations","volume":"781","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2021.118787","article-title":"Polydimethylsiloxane-decorated magnetic cellulose nanofiber composite for highly efficient oil-water separation","volume":"277","author":"Chu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Carbohydr. Polym."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2017.10.174","article-title":"In situ H2O2 generation for de-emulsification of fine stable bilge water emulsions","volume":"335","author":"Eskandarloo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molliq.2014.03.044","article-title":"Anion and cation effects of ionic liquids and ammonium salts evaluated as dehydrating agents for super-heavy crude oil: experimental and theoretical points of view","volume":"196","author":"Flores","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Mol. Liq."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seppur.2008.10.013","article-title":"Ferry oily wastewater treatment","volume":"64","author":"Ghidossi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Sep. Purif. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56045","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.1c14969","article-title":"Construction of a microchannel aeration cathode for producing H2O2 via oxygen reduction reaction","volume":"13","author":"Gu","year":"2021","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2009.10.016","article-title":"Effect of temperature and pH on droplet aggregation and phase separation characteristics of flocs formed in oil-water emulsions after coagulation","volume":"353","author":"Hempoonsert","year":"2010","journal-title":"Colloids Surf. A Physicochem. Eng. Aspects"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2004.04.053","article-title":"Rapid demulsification of dense oil-in-water emulsion by low external electric field I. Experimental evidence","volume":"242","author":"Ichikawa","year":"2004","journal-title":"Colloids Surf. A Physicochem. Eng. Aspects"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581e586","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2007.03.036","article-title":"Electrical demulsification of oil-in-water emulsion","volume":"302","author":"Ichikawa","year":"2007","journal-title":"Colloid. Surf. A Physicochem. Eng. Asp."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3546","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules28083546","article-title":"Synthesis of carboxyl modified polyether polysiloxane surfactant for the biodegradable foam fire extinguishing agents","volume":"28","author":"Jiao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2010.03.008","article-title":"Electrochemical oil\/water demulsification and purification of bilge water using Pt\/Ir electrodes","volume":"258","author":"K\u00f6rbahti","year":"2010","journal-title":"Desalination"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.memsci.2018.12.001","article-title":"Fouling mechanisms in constant flux crossflow ultrafiltration","volume":"574","author":"Kirschner","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Membr. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4235","DOI":"10.1021\/es505572y","article-title":"Ceramic membrane fouling during ultrafiltration of oil\/water emulsions: roles played by stabilization surfactants of oil droplets","volume":"49","author":"Lu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1110","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2018.08.117","article-title":"Noval tannic acid-based polyether as an effective demulsifier for water-in-aging crude oil emulsions","volume":"354","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1016\/j.memsci.2018.05.063","article-title":"Separation of oil-in-water emulsions stabilized by different types of surfactants using electrospun fiber membranes","volume":"563","author":"Lin","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Membr. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17001","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.9b01770","article-title":"Direct three-dimensional visualization of membrane fouling by confocal laser scanning microscopy","volume":"11","author":"Lin","year":"2019","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2010.03.013","article-title":"N-doped ZrO2\/TiO2 bimetallic materials synthesized in supercritical CO2: morphology and photocatalytic activity","volume":"96","author":"Lucky","year":"2010","journal-title":"Appl. Catal. B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13247","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.iecr.8b02216","article-title":"Demulsification of light malaysian crude oil emulsions using an electric field method","volume":"57","author":"Mohammadian","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ind. Eng. Chem. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.memsci.2021.120038","article-title":"Molecular grafting and zwitterionization based antifouling and underwater superoleophobic PVDF membranes for oil\/water separation","volume":"643","author":"Nayak","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Membr. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seppur.2021.119956","article-title":"Effect of salinity on the characteristics, pH-triggered demulsification and rheology of crude oil\/water nanoemulsions","volume":"281","author":"Onaizi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sep. Purif. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2014.11.023","article-title":"Membrane technology enhancement in oil-water separation. A review","volume":"357","author":"Padaki","year":"2015","journal-title":"Desalination"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ces.2018.04.062","article-title":"Interfacial behaviour, wettability alteration and emulsification characteristics of a novel surfactant: implications for enhanced oil recovery","volume":"187","author":"Pal","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12943","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.201207114","article-title":"Uncontaminated hydrophobic\/water interfaces are uncharged: a reply","volume":"51","author":"Roger","year":"2012","journal-title":"Angew. Chem. Int. Ed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seppur.2016.06.026","article-title":"Demulsifification techniques of water-in-oil and oil-in-water emulsions in petroleum industry","volume":"170","author":"Reza","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sep. Purif. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1038\/466304a","article-title":"The lost legacy of the last great oil spill","volume":"466","author":"Schrope","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28643","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.0c03698","article-title":"Synthesis, characterization, and evaluation of solution properties of sesame fatty methyl ester sulfonate surfactant","volume":"5","author":"Soy","year":"2020","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2007.03.036","article-title":"Electrical demulsifification of oil-in-water emulsion","volume":"302","author":"Tsuneki","year":"2007","journal-title":"Colloids Surf. A Physicochem. Eng. Aspects"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2012.11.047","article-title":"Evaluation of calcium chloride for synergistic demulsification of super heavy oil wastewater","volume":"419","author":"Tong","year":"2013","journal-title":"Colloids Surf. A Physicochem. Eng. Asp."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2019.122071","article-title":"Efficiently degradation of perfluorooctanoic acid in synergic electrochemical process combining cathodic electro-Fenton and anodic oxidation","volume":"378","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpolymj.2020.110086","article-title":"Sulfonic acid-containing benzoxazine surfactant and its waterborne benzoxaizne resins","volume":"141","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur. Polym. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1920","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.9b06266","article-title":"Construction of a microchannel electrochemical reactor with a monolithic porous-carbon cathode for adsorption and degradation of organic pollutants in several minutes of retention time","volume":"54","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2021.131804","article-title":"Enhanced perfluorooctane acid mineralization by electrochemical oxidation using Ti3+ self-doping TiO2 nanotube arrays anode","volume":"286","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2022.118042","article-title":"Treatment of oily wastewaters by highly porous whisker-constructed ceramic membranes: separation performance and fouling models","volume":"211","author":"Wu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2021.127747","article-title":"Treatment of organic wastewater by a synergic electrocatalysis process with Ti3+ self-doped TiO2 nanotube arrays electrode as both cathode and anode","volume":"424","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seppur.2022.122179","article-title":"Activated carbon fibers with different hydrophilicity\/hydrophobicity modified by Pda SiO2 coating for gravity oil-water separation","volume":"303","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sep. Purif. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0044","article-title":"Construction of microchannel charcoal cathodes with spatial-constraint capability for enhancing reduction of NO3\u2212 in high-salinity water","volume":"452","author":"Wu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1913","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arabjc.2013.07.020","article-title":"A review of treating oily wastewater","volume":"10","author":"Yu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arab. J. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2007.01.129","article-title":"Feasibility investigation of oily wastewater treatment by combination of zinc and PAM in coagulation\/flocculation","volume":"147","author":"Zeng","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"999","DOI":"10.1080\/01496395.2013.877035","article-title":"Enhanced coagulation\/flocculation by combining diatomite with synthetic polymers for oily wastewater treatment","volume":"49","author":"Zhao","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sep. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8341","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.iecr.8b01219","article-title":"Low-voltage electrical demulsification of oily wastewater","volume":"57","author":"Zhang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ind. Eng. Chem. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.memsci.2020.118091","article-title":"Gluconacetobacter xylinus synthesized biocellulose nanofiber membranes with superhydrophilic and superoleophobic underwater properties for the high-efficiency separation of oil\/water emulsions","volume":"605","author":"Zhuang","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Membr. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2023.131742","article-title":"Interfacial dilational rheological behaviors of N-acyl amino acid surfactants: effects of amino acid residues","volume":"672","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Colloids Surf. A Physicochem. Eng. Aspects"}],"container-title":["Water Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0043135424004524?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0043135424004524?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,7]],"date-time":"2024-11-07T21:15:22Z","timestamp":1731014122000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0043135424004524"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"references-count":50,"alternative-id":["S0043135424004524"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550","relation":{},"ISSN":["0043-1354"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0043-1354","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Electrochemical coalescence of oil-in-water droplets in microchannels of TiO2-x\/Ti anode via polarization eliminating electrostatic repulsion and \u00b7OH oxidation destroying oil-water interface film","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Water Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121550","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"121550"}}