{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,2]],"date-time":"2026-11-02T01:21:44Z","timestamp":1793582504327,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":73,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007548","name":"Northwest A and F University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007548","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100015401","name":"Key Research and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023-YBSF-536"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023-YBSF-536"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100015401","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Water Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,17]],"date-time":"2025-12-17T16:12:48Z","timestamp":1765987968000},"page":"125211","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Network-scale spatiotemporal dynamics and drivers of nitrogen-cycling genes and their microbial hosts in a multi-tributary mountain river"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"291","author":[{"given":"Chao","family":"Chang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuhan","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sisi","family":"Ye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaofeng","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mi","family":"Ren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"En","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3939-6036","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ming","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6109","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.01751-10","article-title":"Changes in diversity and functional gene abundances of microbial communities involved in nitrogen fixation, nitrification, and denitrification in a tidal wetland versus paddy soils cultivated for different time periods","volume":"77","author":"Bannert","year":"2011","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro.2016.15","article-title":"The ecology and biogeochemistry of stream biofilms","volume":"14","author":"Battin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Microbiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1011464108","article-title":"Nitrous oxide emission from denitrification in stream and river networks","volume":"108","author":"Beaulieu","year":"2011","journal-title":"P. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5371","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.71.9.5371-5382.2005","article-title":"Structure and sequence conservation of hao cluster genes of autotrophic ammonia-oxidizing bacteria: evidence for their evolutionary history","volume":"71","author":"Bergmann","year":"2005","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2024.131945","article-title":"Hydro-morphology and water quality jointly shape the structure and network stability of the plankton community in multi-tributary river basins","volume":"643","author":"Chang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Hydrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.123257","article-title":"Riverine network size determined major driving factors of the composition and diversity of aquatic invertebrate communities in a multi-tributary mountain river basin","volume":"276","author":"Chang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Water. Res."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0007","article-title":"Nitrogen cycling across a salinity gradient from the pearl river estuary to offshore: insight from nitrate dual isotopes","volume":"127","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res.: Biogeosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2021.129583","article-title":"Spatiotemporal analysis and prediction of water quality in the Han River by an integrated nonparametric diagnosis approach","volume":"328","author":"Cheng","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1029\/2019GB006387","article-title":"The global distribution of biological nitrogen fixation in terrestrial natural ecosystems","volume":"34","author":"Davies-Barnard","year":"2020","journal-title":"Glob. Biogeochem. Cycles."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.122229","article-title":"Metagenomic insights into nitrogen-cycling microbial communities and their relationships with nitrogen removal potential in the Yangtze River","volume":"265","author":"Deng","year":"2024","journal-title":"Water. Res."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1026","DOI":"10.1038\/ismej.2012.169","article-title":"Ecology of marine bacteroidetes: a comparative genomics approach","volume":"7","author":"Fern\u00e1ndez-G\u00f3mez","year":"2013","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"issue":"5878","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1136674","article-title":"Transformation of the nitrogen cycle: recent trends, questions, and potential solutions","volume":"320","author":"Galloway","year":"2008","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1029\/2018JG004741","article-title":"Residence time controls on the fate of nitrogen in flow-through lakebed sediments","volume":"124","author":"Hampton","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res.: Biogeosci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3143","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-47392-4","article-title":"Unveiling unique microbial nitrogen cycling and nitrification driver in coastal Antarctica","volume":"15","author":"Han","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1111\/fwb.12990","article-title":"How network structure can affect nitrogen removal by streams","volume":"63","author":"Helton","year":"2018","journal-title":"Freshwater Biol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3041","DOI":"10.5194\/bg-8-3041-2011","article-title":"Distribution of typical denitrifying functional genes and diversity of the nirS-encoding bacterial community related to environmental characteristics of river sediments","volume":"8","author":"Huang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biogeosciences."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1943","DOI":"10.1002\/lno.12179","article-title":"Riverine bacterioplankton and phytoplankton assembly along an environmental gradient induced by urbanization","volume":"67","author":"Isabwe","year":"2022","journal-title":"Limnol. Oceanogr."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1646","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-025-56774-1","article-title":"Cold seeps are potential hotspots of deep-sea nitrogen loss driven by microorganisms across 21 phyla","volume":"16","author":"Jiang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1038\/s41396-019-0522-9","article-title":"Balance between community assembly processes mediates species coexistence in agricultural soil microbiomes across eastern China","volume":"14","author":"Jiao","year":"2020","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2020.491425","article-title":"Stream microbial community structured by trace elements, headwater dispersal, and large reservoirs in sub-alpine and urban ecosystems","volume":"11","author":"Jones","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e7359","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.7359","article-title":"MetaBAT 2: an adaptive binning algorithm for robust and efficient genome reconstruction from metagenome assemblies","volume":"7","author":"Kang","year":"2019","journal-title":"PeerJ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0022","unstructured":"Kristensen, P., Whalley, C., Zal, F.N.N., Christiansen, T., 2018. European waters assessment of status and pressures 2018."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1002\/ecy.1670","article-title":"Low abundant soil bacteria can be metabolically versatile and fast growing","volume":"98","author":"Kurm","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ecology."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro.2018.9","article-title":"The microbial nitrogen-cycling network","volume":"16","author":"Kuypers","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Microbiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1111\/2041-210X.13800","article-title":"Generalizing hierarchical and variation partitioning in multiple regression and canonical analyses using the rdacca.hp R package","volume":"13","author":"Lai","year":"2022","journal-title":"Methods Ecol. Evol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1029\/2020WR027918","article-title":"Effect of decreasing biological lability on dissolved organic matter dynamics in streams","volume":"57","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"Water. Resour. Res."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1674","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btv033","article-title":"MEGAHIT: an ultra-fast single-node solution for large and complex metagenomics assembly via succinct de Bruijn graph","volume":"31","author":"Li","year":"2015","journal-title":"Bioinformatics."},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7828","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.3c00456","article-title":"Destabilizing effects of environmental stressors on aquatic communities and interaction networks across a major river basin","volume":"57","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2461","DOI":"10.1002\/2017JG003769","article-title":"Ammonium production and removal in the sediments of Shanghai river networks: spatiotemporal variations, controlling factors, and environmental implications","volume":"122","author":"Lin","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res.: Biogeosci."},{"issue":"46","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18350","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.2c09573","article-title":"Functional redundancy secures resilience of chain elongation communities upon pH shifts in closed bioreactor ecosystems","volume":"57","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2488","DOI":"10.1038\/s41396-020-0701-8","article-title":"Comammox Nitrospira within the Yangtze River continuum: community, biogeography, and ecological drivers","volume":"14","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"936","DOI":"10.1038\/s41559-018-0519-1","article-title":"Function and functional redundancy in microbial systems","volume":"2","author":"Louca","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecss.2022.107856","article-title":"The seasonal response of in situ denitrification and DNRA rates to increasing nitrate availability","volume":"271","author":"Magri","year":"2022","journal-title":"Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci."},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4330","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1617454114","article-title":"Role of surface and subsurface processes in scaling N2O emissions along riverine networks","volume":"114","author":"Marzadri","year":"2017","journal-title":"P. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5484","DOI":"10.1002\/2014GL060732","article-title":"A hydrologic model demonstrates nitrous oxide emissions depend on streambed morphology","volume":"41","author":"Marzadri","year":"2014","journal-title":"Geophys. Res. Lett."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1002\/lno.10436","article-title":"Photoinhibition on natural ammonia oxidizers biofilm populations and implications for nitrogen uptake in stream biofilms","volume":"62","author":"Merbt","year":"2017","journal-title":"Limnol. Oceanogr."},{"issue":"7184","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1038\/nature06686","article-title":"Stream denitrification across biomes and its response to anthropogenic nitrate loading","volume":"452","author":"Mulholland","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/nsr\/nwac013","article-title":"Three Gorges Dam: friend or foe of riverine greenhouse gases?","volume":"9","author":"Ni","year":"2022","journal-title":"Natl. Sci. Rev."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4717","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-18560-z","article-title":"A quantitative framework reveals ecological drivers of grassland microbial community assembly in response to warming","volume":"11","author":"Ning","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1411","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erq427","article-title":"Regulation of nitrate assimilation in cyanobacteria","volume":"62","author":"Ohashi","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Exp. Bot."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2864","DOI":"10.1038\/ismej.2017.126","article-title":"dRep: a tool for fast and accurate genomic comparisons that enables improved genome recovery from metagenomes through de-replication","volume":"11","author":"Olm","year":"2017","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1043","DOI":"10.1101\/gr.186072.114","article-title":"CheckM: assessing the quality of microbial genomes recovered from isolates, single cells, and metagenomes","volume":"25","author":"Parks","year":"2015","journal-title":"Genome Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1038\/ismej.2014.166","article-title":"Catchment-scale biogeography of riverine bacterioplankton","volume":"9","author":"Read","year":"2015","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1879","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1313713111","article-title":"Gene-centric approach to integrating environmental genomics and biogeochemical models","volume":"111","author":"Reed","year":"2014","journal-title":"P. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1258","DOI":"10.1002\/2015JG003261","article-title":"Sediment, water column, and open-channel denitrification in rivers measured using membrane-inlet mass spectrometry","volume":"121","author":"Reisinger","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res.: Biogeosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0045","series-title":"Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater. American public health association","author":"Rice","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.166740","article-title":"Low discharge intensifies nitrogen retention in rivers\u2013a case study in the Elbe River","volume":"904","author":"Schulz","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Total. Environ."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2064","DOI":"10.1890\/1051-0761(2006)016[2064:DALAWA]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Denitrification across landscapes and waterscapes: a synthesis","volume":"16","author":"Seitzinger","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ecol. Appl."},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5575","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.16303","article-title":"Predicting the effects of multiple global change drivers on microbial communities remains challenging","volume":"28","author":"Suleiman","year":"2022","journal-title":"Glob. Change Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2020.589268","article-title":"Distribution and diversity of comammox nitrospira in coastal wetlands of China","volume":"11","author":"Sun","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6523","DOI":"10.1002\/2016WR019566","article-title":"Environmental drivers of denitrification rates and denitrifying gene abundances in channels and riparian areas","volume":"53","author":"Tomasek","year":"2017","journal-title":"Water. Resour. Res."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"fiv052","DOI":"10.1093\/femsec\/fiv052","article-title":"Environmental drivers of the distribution of nitrogen functional genes at a watershed scale","volume":"91","author":"Tsiknia","year":"2015","journal-title":"FEMS. Microbiol. Ecol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1040","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/bty741","article-title":"NCycDB: a curated integrative database for fast and accurate metagenomic profiling of nitrogen cycling genes","volume":"35","author":"Tu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Bioinformatics."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4400","DOI":"10.1002\/2016GL068710","article-title":"Regional-scale controls on dissolved nitrous oxide in the Upper Mississippi River","volume":"43","author":"Turner","year":"2016","journal-title":"Geophys. Res. Lett."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1139\/f80-017","article-title":"The river continuum concept","volume":"37","author":"Vannote","year":"1980","journal-title":"Can. J. Fish. Aquat.Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/sdata.2016.67","article-title":"Global terrestrial Human Footprint maps for 1993 and 2009","volume":"3","author":"Venter","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci. Data"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jes.2020.08.006","article-title":"Microbial diversity accumulates in a downstream direction in the Three Gorges Reservoir","volume":"101","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2435.13949","article-title":"Biogeographical distributions of nitrogen-cycling functional genes in a subtropical estuary","volume":"36","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Funct. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2020.125291","article-title":"Exploration and application of hydrochemical characteristics method for quantification of pollution sources in the Danjiangkou Reservoir area","volume":"590","author":"Wei","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Hydrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2025.114309","article-title":"Basin characteristics determine longitudinal distribution and source composition of nitrogen pollution in a multi-tributary mountain river basin","volume":"180","author":"Wen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Ecol. Indic."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1358","DOI":"10.1038\/s41396-023-01467-0","article-title":"Nitrification and beyond: metabolic versatility of ammonia oxidising archaea","volume":"17","author":"Wright","year":"2023","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.3389\/fenvs.2019.00181","article-title":"LINX I and II: lessons learned and emerging questions","volume":"7","author":"Wymore","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Environ. Sci."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1038\/ismej.2010.144","article-title":"Comparative metagenomics of microbial communities inhabiting deep-sea hydrothermal vent chimneys with contrasting chemistries","volume":"5","author":"Xie","year":"2011","journal-title":"ISMe J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2020.106960","article-title":"Denitrification in urban river sediment and the contribution to total nitrogen reduction","volume":"120","author":"Yang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ecol. Indic."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2021.117730","article-title":"Nitrogen cycling processes and the role of multi-trophic microbiota in dam-induced river-reservoir systems","volume":"206","author":"Yang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Water. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0064","article-title":"River network size-dependent chemodiversity of dissolved organic matter and its driving factors in a multi-tributary mountain river","author":"Ye","year":"2025","journal-title":"Water. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1111\/2041-210X.12628","article-title":"ggtree: an R package for visualization and annotation of phylogenetic trees with their covariates and other associated data","volume":"8","author":"Yu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Methods Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0066","article-title":"Seasonal changes in N-cycling functional genes in sediments and their influencing factors in a typical eutrophic shallow lake","volume":"15","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"China. Front. Microbiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"950","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-28651-8","article-title":"Unexpectedly minor nitrous oxide emissions from fluvial networks draining permafrost catchments of the East Qinghai-Tibet Plateau","volume":"13","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5926","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-025-61002-x","article-title":"Distinct genes and microbial communities involved in nitrogen cycling between monsoon-and westerlies-dominated Tibetan glaciers","volume":"16","author":"Zhang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0069","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.123544","article-title":"Identifying groundwater anthropogenic disturbances and their predominant impact on microbial nitrogen cycling at a former contamination site adjacent to Baiyangdian Lake","volume":"280","author":"Zhong","year":"2025","journal-title":"Water. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2020.116776","article-title":"Resource aromaticity affects bacterial community successions in response to different sources of dissolved organic matter","volume":"190","author":"Zhou","year":"2021","journal-title":"Water. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211_bib0071","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2017.08.039","article-title":"Systematic impact assessment on inter-basin water transfer projects of the Hanjiang River Basin in China","volume":"553","author":"Zhou","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Hydrol."}],"container-title":["Water Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0043135425021141?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0043135425021141?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,8]],"date-time":"2026-02-08T21:34:59Z","timestamp":1770586499000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0043135425021141"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"references-count":73,"alternative-id":["S0043135425021141"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211","relation":{},"ISSN":["0043-1354"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0043-1354","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Network-scale spatiotemporal dynamics and drivers of nitrogen-cycling genes and their microbial hosts in a multi-tributary mountain river","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Water Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125211","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"125211"}}