{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T04:13:26Z","timestamp":1792815206691,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":101,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U24A20188"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U24A20188"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52300093"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52300093"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["63243196"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["63243196"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["040\\u201363241413"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["040\\u201363241413"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["92512051"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["92512051"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Water Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,21]],"date-time":"2025-12-21T22:39:38Z","timestamp":1766356778000},"page":"125255","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Iron-mediated modulation of Anammox systems: Mechanistic insights into microbial interactions and process intensification for enhanced nitrogen removal"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"291","author":[{"given":"Xiaoying","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7278-4452","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiaoyuan","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yu","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"40","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15278","DOI":"10.1021\/acssuschemeng.0c05152","article-title":"Fe0\/Fe2+-dependent nitrate reduction in Anammox consortia questions the enzymatic mechanism of nitrate reduction by Anammox bacteria","volume":"8","author":"Bi","year":"2020","journal-title":"ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2021.125470","article-title":"The effects of magnetite on anammox performance: phenomena to mechanisms","volume":"337","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.114687","article-title":"Iron mediated autotrophic denitrification for low C\/N ratio wastewater: a review","volume":"216","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2024.144395","article-title":"Fe3O4 NPs modulates the nitrogen metabolism of anammox at low temperature: EPS role and microbial metabolism","volume":"485","author":"Chen","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2025.159613","article-title":"Photoelectric materials-assisted anammox systems: performance, microbial community dynamics, metabolic responses and N-removal pathways","volume":"505","author":"Chen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2021.131322","article-title":"The effects of Fe(III) and Fe(II) on anammox process and the Fe-N metabolism","volume":"285","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.130713","article-title":"Fe(II)-driven spatiotemporal assembly of heterotrophic and anammox bacteria enhances simultaneous nitrogen and phosphorus removal for low-strength municipal wastewater","volume":"401","author":"Chen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.159931","article-title":"Enhancement and mechanisms of iron-assisted anammox process","volume":"858","author":"Dai","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1007\/s11783-020-1299-9","article-title":"Effects of Fe(II) on anammox community activity and physiologic response","volume":"15","author":"Ding","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Env. Sci. Eng."},{"issue":"51","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21791","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.3c08192","article-title":"Multipathway of nitrogen metabolism revealed by genome-centered metatranscriptomics from pyrite-guided mixotrophic partial denitrification\/anammox installations","volume":"57","author":"Dou","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22655","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.5c04107","article-title":"Bridge-mediated electron transfer: bioinspired redox communication for sustained nitrite-independent Anaerobic ammonium oxidation","volume":"147","author":"Dou","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1021\/acsestwater.1c00353","article-title":"How Pyrite interacts with Anammox: mechanisms and application","volume":"2","author":"Feng","year":"2022","journal-title":"ACS ES&T Water"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2019.114287","article-title":"Effect of Fe(II) on simultaneous marine anammox and feammox treating nitrogen-laden saline wastewater under low temperature: enhanced performance and kinetics","volume":"478","author":"Feng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Desalination"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpa.2017.03.009","article-title":"Iron assimilation and utilization in anaerobic ammonium oxidizing bacteria","volume":"37","author":"Ferousi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cur. Opin. Chem. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2024.155949","article-title":"A critical review of impact and synergistic mechanisms of iron and co-elements in anammox","volume":"499","author":"Gao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.123780","article-title":"Light-regulated dentification and dissimilatory nitrate reduction by nano\u2013bio electric syntrophic consortium","volume":"283","author":"Gao","year":"2025","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1853","DOI":"10.1021\/acsestwater.4c01211","article-title":"Photoperiod-driven optimization of microbial iron\u2013Nitrogen cycle for improved nitrogen removal efficiency in constructed wetlands","volume":"5","author":"Guo","year":"2025","journal-title":"ACS ES&T Water"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131195","article-title":"Enhanced-nitrogen removal through Fe(III)-triggered partial dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium coupling with anammox in anammox bioreactor","volume":"408","author":"He","year":"2024","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2020.115817","article-title":"Interactions between nanoscale zero valent iron and extracellular polymeric substances of anaerobic sludge","volume":"178","author":"He","year":"2020","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121649","article-title":"In vivo study of chelating agent-modified nano zero-valent iron: biodistribution and toxicity in mice","volume":"257","author":"Hou","year":"2024","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121224","article-title":"Metagenomic insights into the mechanism for the rapid enrichment and high stability of Candidatus Brocadia facilitated by Fe(\u2162)","volume":"252","author":"Hu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4522","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.2c06444","article-title":"Toward energy neutrality: novel wastewater treatment incorporating acidophilic ammonia oxidation","volume":"57","author":"Hu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2019.03.013","article-title":"Weak magnetic field significantly enhances methane production from a digester supplemented with zero valent iron","volume":"282","author":"Huang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1034","DOI":"10.1016\/S1001-0742(13)60531-8","article-title":"Effects of ferrous and manganese ions on anammox process in sequencing batch biofilm reactors","volume":"26","author":"Huang","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.123097","article-title":"FeO might be more suitable than Fe2+ for the construction of anammox-dominated Fe-N coupling system: based on 15N isotope tracing","volume":"274","author":"Jia","year":"2025","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2023.120291","article-title":"Novel insight into the inhibitory effects and mechanisms of Fe(II)-mediated multi-metabolism in anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox)","volume":"242","author":"Jiang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3716","DOI":"10.1021\/acsestwater.3c00543","article-title":"Advancing the comprehension of iron ions with different valences in anammox-based processes: insight into the response and mechanism based on prediction and classification machine learning models","volume":"3","author":"Jiang","year":"2023","journal-title":"ACS ES&T Water"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127997","article-title":"Simultaneous nitrogen and phosphorus removal from municipal wastewater by Fe(III)\/Fe(II) cycling mediated partial-denitrification\/anammox","volume":"363","author":"Kao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2025.137816","article-title":"Enhanced tetracycline degradation through electron transfer activated by Bacillus cereus synthesized bio-FeS nanoparticles","volume":"490","author":"Lan","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0030","article-title":"Mineral hydrogel from inorganic salts: biocompatible synthesis, all-in-one charge storage, and possible implications in the origin of life","volume":"32","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0031","article-title":"Novel insights into the facilitation and mechanism of anammox in the presence of Fe(II) by the application of a pulsed electric field at low temperatures","volume":"69","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Water Pro. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2020.123083","article-title":"Enhanced long-term advanced denitrogenation from nitrate wastewater by anammox consortia: dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA) coupling with anammox in an upflow biofilter reactor equipped with EDTA-2Na\/Fe(II) ratio and pH control","volume":"305","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126362","article-title":"A novel strategy for accelerating the recovery of a Fe(II)-inhibited anammox reactor by intermittent addition of betaine: performance, kinetics and statistical analysis","volume":"251","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7145","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.4c13580","article-title":"Genome-resolved metagenomic and metatranscriptomics reveal feammox metabolism of Anaerobic ammonia oxidation bacteria in microaerobic granular sludge","volume":"59","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.1038\/s44221-025-00459-y","article-title":"Siderophores as a selective regulator for enhancing anaerobic ammonium oxidation bacteria","volume":"3","author":"Liu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat. Water"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psep.2022.12.032","article-title":"Promoting performance of Anammox by iron loaded sludge biochar with hydrothermal carbonization (HTC-Fe-BC) addition","volume":"170","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Process Saf. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138987","article-title":"Iron-loaded sludge biochar alleviates the inhibitory effect of tetracycline on anammox bacteria: performance and mechanism","volume":"333","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2022.140598","article-title":"Long-term effect of zero-valent iron on one-stage partial nitritation and anammox","volume":"455","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1021\/acsestengg.4c00426","article-title":"Understanding zerovalent iron exposure on biological nitrogen removal: from impacts to potential mechanisms","volume":"5","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS ES&T Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121424","article-title":"Temperature-resilient superior performances by coupling partial nitritation\/anammox and iron-based denitrification with granular formation","volume":"254","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.120124","article-title":"Multi-omics analysis reveals the collaboration and metabolisms of the anammox consortia driven by soluble\/non-soluble Fe(III) as the sole iron element","volume":"352","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manage."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1506","DOI":"10.3390\/polym16111506","article-title":"Surface modification of polyurethane sponge with zeolite and zero-valent iron promotes short-cut nitrification","volume":"16","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Polymers (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.124410","article-title":"Enhancement mechanism of iron autotrophic denitrification system based on resource utilization of waste membranes","volume":"287","author":"Ma","year":"2025","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2022.118182","article-title":"Removal of micro organic pollutants in high salinity wastewater by comproportionation system of Fe(VI)\/Fe(III): enhancement of chloride and bicarbonate","volume":"214","author":"Mao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11310","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.2c01104","article-title":"Glutamate enhances osmoadaptation of anammox bacteria under high salinity: genomic analysis and experimental evidence","volume":"56","author":"Naufal","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7896","DOI":"10.1021\/acssuschemeng.2c00437","article-title":"Deep insights into the roles of iron in the structure and function of the Anammox granular sludge system","volume":"10","author":"Peng","year":"2022","journal-title":"ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng."},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8711","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-016-7586-5","article-title":"Novel zero-valent iron-assembled reactor for strengthening anammox performance under low temperature","volume":"100","author":"Ren","year":"2016","journal-title":"Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2856","DOI":"10.1021\/acsestengg.4c00525","article-title":"Emerging feammox technology: mechanisms, biotechnological applications, and future prospects","volume":"4","author":"Shi","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS EST Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2021.130821","article-title":"Zero-valent iron mediated biological wastewater and sludge treatment","volume":"426","author":"Shi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2016.01.024","article-title":"Metagenomic and quantitative insights into microbial communities and functional genes of nitrogen and iron cycling in twelve wastewater treatment systems","volume":"290","author":"Shu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"issue":"72","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68005","DOI":"10.1039\/C6RA09209H","article-title":"Effects of Fe(ii) on microbial communities, nitrogen transformation pathways and iron cycling in the anammox process: kinetics, quantitative molecular mechanism and metagenomic analysis","volume":"6","author":"Shu","year":"2016","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.124516","article-title":"Iron oxide-mediated enhancement of extracellular electron transfer and symbiosis in consortium of electroactive bacteria and microalgae for wastewater treatment","volume":"287","author":"Shu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1328","DOI":"10.1021\/acssusresmgt.5c00175","article-title":"Remediation of waste sealing mud from Moutai: enhancing organics and nitrogen removal simultaneously via the cycle of indigenous iron","volume":"2","author":"Song","year":"2025","journal-title":"ACS Sustainable Resour. Manage."},{"issue":"40","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15087","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.3c04000","article-title":"Chameleon-like anammox bacteria for surface color change after suffering starvation","volume":"57","author":"Sun","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"41","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18244","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.4c06413","article-title":"Potential growth of anammox bacteria under aerobic conditions","volume":"58","author":"Sun","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.4c09186","article-title":"Acyl-homoserine lactone enhances the resistance of Anammox consortia under heavy metal stress: quorum sensing regulatory mechanism","volume":"59","author":"Tang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2024.153788","article-title":"External electron donor and transporter of iron triggers the paths to enhancing collaboration of anammox and denitrification in granular sludge: bacterial resilience and synergetic promotion mechanism","volume":"496","author":"Tang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1537","DOI":"10.3390\/nano10081537","article-title":"Nanoscale zero-valent iron has minimum toxicological risk on the germination and early growth of two grass species with potential for phytostabilization","volume":"10","author":"Teodoro","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.151687","article-title":"Anaerobic ammonium oxidation coupled to Fe(III) reduction: discovery, mechanism and application prospects in wastewater treatment","volume":"818","author":"Wan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2018.10.013","article-title":"Responsiveness extracellular electron transfer (EET) enhancement of anaerobic digestion system during start-up and starvation recovery stages via magnetite addition","volume":"272","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2021.117998","article-title":"Function of Fe(III)-minerals in the enhancement of anammox performance exploiting integrated network and metagenomics analyses","volume":"210","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2023.120016","article-title":"Unraveling the structure and function of bacterioferritin in Candidatus Kuenenia stuttgartiensis: iron storage sites maintain cellular iron homeostasis","volume":"238","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.124186","article-title":"Dual sludge system driven NDFO-feammox coupling: optimization of the iron cycling network for sustainable and efficient nitrogen removal","volume":"286","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.123906","article-title":"Metal-organic framework material-derived Fe-Si micro-nuclei drive a robust anammox process via multiple pathways: \u201cShelter\u201d provision, \u201cbarrier\u201d reinforcement, and biological \u201cinducer\u201d modulation","volume":"284","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2025.116089","article-title":"Deciphering iron interactions with anaerobic ammonia oxidation: nitrogen removal performance, iron transformation, and microbial community characterization analysis","volume":"13","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Environ. Chem. Eng."},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0066","first-page":"4080","article-title":"Effects of elevated Fe (III) on Anaerobic ammonia oxidation biofilm process: inhibition and recovery","volume":"15","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Water (Basel)"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1751","DOI":"10.1021\/acsestwater.3c00778","article-title":"Insight into the regulation mechanism of iron oxide nanoparticles in Anammox consortia: autophagy-dependent ferroptosis","volume":"4","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS ES&T Water"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2025.162620","article-title":"Double-edged sword role of Fe(II) in the dynamics of anammox coupled Fe-P crystals granulation and phosphorus removal","volume":"512","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0069","article-title":"Enhancing anaerobic ammonium oxidation via polymeric ferric sulfate (PFS)-mediated dual-electron acceptor: a solution to nitrite deficiency","volume":"498","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.130852","article-title":"Interspecies electron transfer and microbial interactions in a novel Fe(II)-mediated anammox coupled mixotrophic denitrification system","volume":"403","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0071","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.135063","article-title":"Enhanced denitrification performance of Alcaligenes sp. TB by Pd stimulating to produce membrane adaptation mechanism coupled with nanoscale zero-valent iron","volume":"708","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0072","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.128077","article-title":"Anaerobic ammonium oxidation driven by dissimilatory iron reduction in autotrophic Anammox consortia","volume":"364","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0073","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2023.141768","article-title":"Fe(OH)3 induced the Anammox system to perform extracellular electron transfer for enhancement of NH4+ removal","volume":"460","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0074","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10140","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.3c08525","article-title":"Ferroheme\/Ferriheme directly involved in the synthesis and decomposition of hydrazine as an electron carrier during Anammox","volume":"58","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2023.119323","article-title":"Fate of iron nanoparticles in anammox system: dissolution, migration and transformation","volume":"348","author":"Weng","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manage."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0076","article-title":"An overlooked nanofluids effect from Fe3O4 nanoparticles enhances mass transfer in anammox granular sludge","volume":"25","author":"Xu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Water Res. X"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0077","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2023.121022","article-title":"Iron cycle-enhanced anaerobic ammonium oxidation in microaerobic granular sludge","volume":"250","author":"Xu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0078","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.122965","article-title":"Long-term effects of Fe3O4 NPs on the granule-based anaerobic ammonium oxidation process: performance, sludge characteristics and microbial community","volume":"398","author":"Xu","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0079","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121309","article-title":"Affecting factors and mechanism of removing antibiotics and antibiotic resistance genes by nano zero-valent iron (nZVI) and modified nZVI: a critical review","volume":"253","author":"Xue","year":"2024","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14674","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.0c02842","article-title":"Transcriptomics uncovers the response of anammox bacteria to dissolved oxygen inhibition and the subsequent recovery mechanism","volume":"54","author":"Yan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0081","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2019.01.029","article-title":"Comparison of short-term dosing ferrous ion and nanoscale zero-valent iron for rapid recovery of anammox activity from dissolved oxygen inhibition","volume":"153","author":"Yan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0082","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2023.129821","article-title":"Functions and mechanisms of sponge iron-mediated multiple metabolic processes in anaerobic ammonium oxidation","volume":"390","author":"Yang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0083","article-title":"Defense mechanism of Fe(III)-assisted anammox under salt stress: performance and microbial community dynamics","volume":"20","author":"Yin","year":"2023","journal-title":"Water Res. X"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0084","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2025.166665","article-title":"Insights into the multiple nitrogen removal mechanisms of anammox consortia induced by iron scraps","volume":"521","author":"Yin","year":"2025","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202507070","article-title":"Recent advances in unconventional ferroelectrics and multiferroics","author":"Yu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0086","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2023.110826","article-title":"Enhancing mainstream anammox process by adding Fe3O4 nanoparticles","volume":"11","author":"Yun","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Environ. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0087","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7247","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.energyfuels.7b00119","article-title":"Removal of nitrogen oxide based on anammox through Fe(II)EDTA absorption","volume":"31","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Energy Fuels"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0088","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1286","DOI":"10.1021\/acsestengg.3c00094","article-title":"ZVI-mediated high-rate nitrogen removal from fulvic acid (FA)-containing wastewater by Anammox: revealing the genomic and molecular level mechanisms","volume":"3","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"ACS ES&T Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0089","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2021.126365","article-title":"Anammox-synchronous zero-valent iron oxidation promoting synergistic nitrogen and phosphorus removal from wastewater","volume":"347","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2021.126370","article-title":"A mainstream anammox fixed-film membrane bioreactor with novel sandwich-structured carriers for fast start-up, effective sludge retention and membrane fouling mitigation","volume":"347","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0091","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.07.293","article-title":"Towards mainstream deammonification of municipal wastewater: partial nitrification-anammox versus partial denitrification-anammox","volume":"692","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0092","article-title":"Roles of Fe(II), Fe(III) and Fe0 in denitrification and anammox process: mechanisms, advances and perspectives","volume":"53","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Water Pro. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0093","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2021.125051","article-title":"Responses of anammox process to elevated Fe(III) stress: reactor performance, microbial community and functional genes","volume":"414","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0094","article-title":"Circular economy is game-changing municipal wastewater treatment technology towards energy and carbon neutrality","volume":"429","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bej.2022.108371","article-title":"Comprehensive analysis of the impacts of iron-based nanoparticles and ions on Anammox process","volume":"180","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biochem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0096","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.122995","article-title":"Tracking the nitrogen transformation in saline wastewater by marine anammox bacteria-based Fe(II)-driven autotrophic denitratation and anammox","volume":"272","author":"Zhao","year":"2025","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0097","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1683","DOI":"10.1021\/acsestwater.4c01065","article-title":"Nano-zerovalent iron (nZVI) shifts microbial nitrate respiration from denitrification to dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA) for the treatment of low-C\/N wastewater","volume":"5","author":"Zheng","year":"2025","journal-title":"ACS ES&T Water"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0098","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4003","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.4c11142","article-title":"Siderophore-mediated cooperation in Anammox Consortia","volume":"59","author":"Zheng","year":"2025","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0099","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1651","DOI":"10.1002\/wer.1549","article-title":"The short-term and long-term effects of Fe(II) on the performance of anammox granules","volume":"93","author":"Zhou","year":"2021","journal-title":"Water Environ. Res."},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9298","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.6b02077","article-title":"Electron shuttles enhance Anaerobic ammonium oxidation coupled to iron(III) reduction","volume":"50","author":"Zhou","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255_bib0101","article-title":"Simultaneous removal of nitrate nitrogen and ammonium nitrogen by partial denitrification coupled with anammox synergy by zero-valent iron","volume":"469","author":"Zhou","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Clean. Pro."}],"container-title":["Water Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0043135425021566?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0043135425021566?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,19]],"date-time":"2026-03-19T16:51:23Z","timestamp":1773939083000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0043135425021566"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"references-count":101,"alternative-id":["S0043135425021566"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255","relation":{},"ISSN":["0043-1354"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0043-1354","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Iron-mediated modulation of Anammox systems: Mechanistic insights into microbial interactions and process intensification for enhanced nitrogen removal","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Water Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.watres.2025.125255","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"125255"}}