{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,26]],"date-time":"2026-10-26T03:37:37Z","timestamp":1792985857408,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Water Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,18]],"date-time":"2026-07-18T06:26:48Z","timestamp":1784356008000},"page":"126527","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Scalable nanoconfined GO\/SWCNT-OH membranes for efficient high-salinity organic wastewater treatment"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"305","author":[{"given":"Yechen","family":"An","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoxu","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2465-5904","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jing-Long","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuting","family":"Ning","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xinping","family":"Fu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruiyun","family":"Ren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liang","family":"Mei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenli","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruifeng","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0264-1974","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jun","family":"Cui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5688-0073","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yu","family":"Tao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aijie","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1038\/nnano.2017.21","article-title":"Tunable sieving of ions using graphene oxide membranes","volume":"12","author":"Abraham","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat. Nanotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.memsci.2025.124840","article-title":"Disc-tube graphene oxide membranes for efficient and scalable organic removal from saline wastewater","volume":"738","author":"An","year":"2026","journal-title":"J. Membr. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6536","DOI":"10.1021\/ja010462s","article-title":"Functionalization of carbon nanotubes by electrochemical reduction of aryl diazonium salts: a bucky paper electrode","volume":"123","author":"Bahr","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.memsci.2024.123177","article-title":"A facilitated transport membrane composed of amine-containing ionic liquid confined in a GO\/CNT network for highly efficient carbon capture","volume":"712","author":"Behera","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Membr. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1038\/s41565-026-02182-5","article-title":"Anomalous ultrafast lithium-ion transport through boron nitride nanotube membranes","volume":"21","author":"Cetindag","year":"2026","journal-title":"Nat. Nanotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4067","DOI":"10.1021\/nl1021046","article-title":"Molecular Origin of Fast Water Transport in Carbon Nanotube Membranes: Superlubricity versus Curvature Dependent Friction","volume":"10","author":"Falk","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nano Lett"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6649","DOI":"10.1039\/C5TA00366K","article-title":"SWCNT-intercalated GO ultrathin films for ultrafast separation of molecules","volume":"3","author":"Gao","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1020","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-025-56358-z","article-title":"Quasi-vertically asymmetric channels of graphene oxide membrane for ultrafast ion sieving","volume":"16","author":"Han","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.memsci.2018.12.055","article-title":"Tuning the functional groups of a graphene oxide membrane by \u00b7OH contributes to the nearly complete prevention of membrane fouling","volume":"576","author":"Han","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Membr. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8147","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.5b00986","article-title":"High-Flux Graphene Oxide Nanofiltration Membrane Intercalated by Carbon Nanotubes","volume":"7","author":"Han","year":"2015","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"982","DOI":"10.1038\/s44221-023-00152-y","article-title":"Multifunctional solar water harvester with high transport selectivity and fouling rejection capacity","volume":"1","author":"Hao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat. Water."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.5b03916","article-title":"Organic Fouling of Graphene Oxide Membranes and Its Implications for Membrane Fouling Control in Engineered Osmosis","volume":"50","author":"Hu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1038\/35102535","article-title":"Water conduction through the hydrophobic channel of a carbon nanotube","volume":"414","author":"Hummer","year":"2001","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34272","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.3c05677","article-title":"Antifouling and chemical-resistant nanofiltration membrane modulated by a functionalized MWCNT interlayer for efficient dye\/salt separation at high salinity","volume":"15","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2023.116028","article-title":"Challenges and engineering application of landfill leachate concentrate treatment","volume":"231","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1038\/s43017-023-00489-8","article-title":"Environmental impacts and remediation of dye-containing wastewater","volume":"4","author":"Lin","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Earth Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3671","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-025-58873-5","article-title":"Sub-4 nanometer porous membrane enables highly efficient electrodialytic fractionation of dyes and inorganic salts","volume":"16","author":"Lin","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4806","DOI":"10.1021\/nn1006368","article-title":"Improved Synthesis of Graphene Oxide","volume":"4","author":"Marcano","year":"2010","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2025.120283","article-title":"Advancing polymeric membranes for produced water treatment: From fouling mitigations to machine-learning driven design","volume":"13","author":"Mohammed","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Environ. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"eaaz9184","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.aaz9184","article-title":"Realizing small-flake graphene oxide membranes for ultrafast size-dependent organic solvent nanofiltration","volume":"6","author":"Nie","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1021\/acsmaterialslett.2c00997","article-title":"Hyperlooping Carbon Nanotube-Graphene Oxide Nanoarchitectonics as Membranes for Ultrafast Organic Solvent Nanofiltration","volume":"5","author":"Nie","year":"2023","journal-title":"ACS Mater. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2011.10.046","article-title":"State of the art and review on the treatment technologies of water reverse osmosis concentrates","volume":"46","author":"P\u00e9rez-Gonz\u00e1lez","year":"2012","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-025-66505-1","article-title":"Regulating the morphology of two-dimensional perovskite single-crystals via high-throughput experimentations","volume":"16","author":"Qi","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8599","DOI":"10.1021\/la8005629","article-title":"Salt Crystallization during Evaporation: Impact of Interfacial Properties","volume":"24","author":"Shahidzadeh-Bonn","year":"2008","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molliq.2023.123433","article-title":"Influence mechanism of functionalization of CNTs on the thermal transport property of their nanofluids","volume":"392","author":"Tian","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Mol. Liq."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1038\/s41893-023-01252-z","article-title":"Electrochemical ammonia recovery and co-production of chemicals from manure wastewater","volume":"7","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Sustain."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1016\/j.memsci.2018.01.031","article-title":"Influence of CNT-rGO composite structures on their permeability and selectivity for membrane water treatment","volume":"551","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Membr. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1038\/s41893-020-00635-w","article-title":"Organic wastewater treatment by a single-atom catalyst and electrolytically produced H2O2","volume":"4","author":"Xu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat. Sustain."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4244","DOI":"10.1039\/c1cs15026j","article-title":"Bioinspired catecholic chemistry for surface modification","volume":"40","author":"Ye","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chem. Soc. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1130","DOI":"10.1038\/s41565-024-01669-3","article-title":"Redox-neutral electrochemical decontamination of hypersaline wastewater with high technology readiness level","volume":"19","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Nanotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2022.115803","article-title":"Fabrication of stable polyelectrolyte complexed membrane for dye\/salt separation via dynamic self-assembly coupled ice-templating technique","volume":"535","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Desalination"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202503432","article-title":"Graphene oxide-carbon nanotube hybrid membranes for high-pressure and high-flux nanofiltration","volume":"35","author":"Zhu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.124206","article-title":"Inclined multilayer solar evaporator for directional and refined salt crystallization from practical industrial wastewater","volume":"286","author":"Zhu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Water Res."}],"container-title":["Water Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0043135426012017?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0043135426012017?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]],"date-time":"2026-09-05T12:26:30Z","timestamp":1788611190000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0043135426012017"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"references-count":33,"alternative-id":["S0043135426012017"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527","relation":{},"ISSN":["0043-1354"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0043-1354","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Scalable nanoconfined GO\/SWCNT-OH membranes for efficient high-salinity organic wastewater treatment","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Water Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126527","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"126527"}}