{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,24]],"date-time":"2026-03-24T11:34:39Z","timestamp":1774352079851,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,1]],"date-time":"2010-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1275350400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Wilderness &amp; Environmental Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> We report 7 cases of patients bitten by giant water bugs, large predatory insects belonging to the Belostomatidae family (Hemiptera, Heteroptera). These insects have toxic saliva capable of provoking intense pain and paralysis in vertebrates. Victims experienced intense, excruciating pain and 1 manifested hypoesthesia in the forearm. Bites by Belostomatidae are often reported by clinicians working in areas where these insects live, but there are no detailed case reports in the medical literature. There are no specific treatment modalities known to be effective, making prevention an important strategy. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wem.2010.01.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,19]],"date-time":"2011-01-19T10:23:43Z","timestamp":1295432623000},"page":"130-133","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Bites Caused by Giant Water Bugs Belonging to Belostomatidae Family (Hemiptera, Heteroptera) in Humans: A Report of Seven Cases"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"21","author":[{"suffix":"Jr","given":"Vidal","family":"Haddad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu\u2013UNESP, Univ Estadual Paulista and Hospital Vital Brazil, Instituto Butantan, P\u00f3s-Gradua\u00e7\u00e3o em Zoologia, Instituto de Bioci\u00eancias, Universidade Estadual Paulista, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elisabeth F.","family":"Schwartz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Ci\u00eancias Fisiol\u00f3gicas, Instituto de Ci\u00eancias Biol\u00f3gicas, Universidade de Bras\u00edlia, Bras\u00edlia, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carlos Alberto","family":"Schwartz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Ci\u00eancias Fisiol\u00f3gicas, Instituto de Ci\u00eancias Biol\u00f3gicas, Universidade de Bras\u00edlia, Bras\u00edlia, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luc\u00e9lia Nobre","family":"Carvalho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"N\u00facleo de Estudos de Biodiversidade da Amaz\u00f4nia Mato-grossense (NEBAM). Instituto de Ci\u00eancias Naturais, Humanas e Sociais (ICNHS). Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso, Sinop, Mato Grosso State, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-j.wem.2010.01.002","volume-title":"Animais Aqu\u00e1ticos Potencialmente Perigosos do Brasil: Guia M\u00e9dico e Biol\u00f3gico","author":"Haddad V.","year":"2008"},{"key":"bibr2-j.wem.2010.01.002","volume-title":"Aquatic Entomology","author":"McCafferty W.","year":"1981"},{"key":"bibr3-j.wem.2010.01.002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1656\/1528-7092(2004)003[0013:BIBTGW]2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"bibr4-j.wem.2010.01.002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02762002000400015"},{"key":"bibr5-j.wem.2010.01.002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpa.2006.05.010"},{"key":"bibr6-j.wem.2010.01.002","unstructured":"Natural history of the aquatic hemiptera http:\/\/faculty.ncf.edu\/mccord\/doc\/NaturalHistoryAquaticHemiptera.doc. 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