{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,12]],"date-time":"2025-05-12T09:42:53Z","timestamp":1747042973477,"version":"3.38.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Wilderness &amp; Environmental Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Visual hallucinations (VHs) are extremely rare in snakebites. We report a case of Russell\u2019s viper bite in an otherwise healthy 55-y-old woman who presented to a hospital in south India with established clinical features of systemic and local envenomation, including coagulation failure, without any neurologic manifestations on admission. She reported simple VH on the third day, which abruptly stopped on the fifth day without any specific medications. Clinical, laboratory, imaging, and electrophysiological studies did not reveal any neuropsychiatric disorders. Including this case, only 5 cases of VH are documented in the literature, 2 following cobra and viper bites and 1 after a sea snake bite. Two cases were reported from Australia and 1 each from the United States, Iran, and India. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wem.2021.04.010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,21]],"date-time":"2021-07-21T14:39:26Z","timestamp":1626878366000},"page":"351-354","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Visual Hallucinations After a Russell\u2019s Viper Bite"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Subramanian","family":"Senthilkumaran","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency & Critical Care, Manian Medical Centre, Erode, India"},{"name":"Department of Biotechnology, School of Biosciences, Periyar University, Salem, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tehlil","family":"Rizwan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dow Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Namasivayam","family":"Elangovan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biotechnology, School of Biosciences, Periyar University, Salem, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Muhammad Shariq","family":"Usman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dow Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ritesh G.","family":"Menezes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Forensic Medicine Division, Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ponniah","family":"Thirumalaikolundusubramanian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Chennai Medical College Hospital & Research Center, Irungalur, Trichy, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-jwem202104010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4088\/PCC.08r00673"},{"key":"bibr2-jwem202104010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002302"},{"key":"bibr3-jwem202104010","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Handbook of Clinical Toxinology","author":"Rajendiran C.","year":"2013","edition":"1"},{"issue":"4","key":"bibr4-jwem202104010","first-page":"275","volume":"48","author":"Seneviratne U.","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Postgrad Med"},{"key":"bibr5-jwem202104010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1981.tb135383.x"},{"key":"bibr6-jwem202104010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0041-0101(89)90186-4"},{"issue":"2","key":"bibr7-jwem202104010","first-page":"73","volume":"6","author":"Mehrpour O.","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Surg Trauma"},{"key":"bibr8-jwem202104010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/2229-5151.119202"},{"key":"bibr9-jwem202104010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/121.10.1819"},{"key":"bibr10-jwem202104010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.73.5.535"},{"key":"bibr11-jwem202104010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/toxins11040193"},{"issue":"4","key":"bibr12-jwem202104010","first-page":"140","volume":"2","author":"Khosrojerdi H.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Asia Pac J Med Toxicol"},{"key":"bibr13-jwem202104010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15563650500514590"},{"issue":"2","key":"bibr14-jwem202104010","first-page":"54","volume":"2","author":"Rahmani F.","year":"2014","journal-title":"Emerg (Tehran)"},{"key":"bibr15-jwem202104010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-8741(94)90051-5"},{"key":"bibr16-jwem202104010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/NXI.0000000000000114"},{"key":"bibr17-jwem202104010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjgh-2020-004131"},{"issue":"9","key":"bibr18-jwem202104010","first-page":"640","volume":"45","author":"Ali M.","year":"1948","journal-title":"Antiseptic"},{"issue":"1","key":"bibr19-jwem202104010","first-page":"167","volume":"44","author":"Adogu A.A.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Trop Geogr Med"}],"container-title":["Wilderness &amp; 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