{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,13]],"date-time":"2025-05-13T21:36:26Z","timestamp":1747172186796,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,1]],"date-time":"2023-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677628800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","wemjournal.org","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Wilderness & Environmental Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,9]],"date-time":"2022-12-09T20:20:31Z","timestamp":1670617231000},"page":"38-44","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Evaluation of Escherichia coli Inactivation at High Altitudes Using Solar Water Disinfection"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0811-5980","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kylie","family":"Van Hoesen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0043-7419","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"William","family":"Mundo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Savannah","family":"Mierau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Camille J.","family":"Hochheimer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4719-9777","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lucas","family":"Eggers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Steven","family":"Shaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6433-5617","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Brian C.","family":"Russo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elaine","family":"Reno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2997","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.02415-07","article-title":"Bactericidal effect of solar water disinfection under real sunlight conditions","volume":"74","author":"Boyle","year":"2008","journal-title":"Appl Environ Microbiol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Impact of solar irradiation on cholera toxin secretion by different strains of Vibrio cholerae","volume":"109","author":"Ssemakalu","year":"2013","journal-title":"S\u00a0Afr J Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wem.2019.06.006","article-title":"Wilderness Medical Society clinical practice guidelines for water disinfection for wilderness, international travel, and austere situations","volume":"30","author":"Backer","year":"2019","journal-title":"Wilderness Environ Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wem.2014.02.001","article-title":"A\u00a0pilot study of solar water disinfection in the wilderness setting","volume":"25","author":"Tedeschi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Wilderness Environ Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2021.129889","article-title":"SODIS potential: a novel parameter to assess the suitability of solar water disinfection worldwide","volume":"419","author":"Moreno-SanSegundo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem Eng J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2012.07.053","article-title":"Solar water disinfection (SODIS): a review from bench-top to roof-top","volume":"235","author":"McGuigan","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hazard Mater"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resp.2011.04.017","article-title":"Humans at high altitude: hypoxia and fetal growth","volume":"178","author":"Moore","year":"2011","journal-title":"Respir Physiol Neurobiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2008.141838","article-title":"Child health and living at high altitude","volume":"94","author":"Niermeyer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib9","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Guidelines for drinking-water quality: second addendum. Vol. 1, recommendations, 3rd ed. Available at: https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/handle\/10665\/204412. Accessed April, 2022."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib10","unstructured":"Stoffel T, Andreas A. NREL Solar Radiation Research Laboratory (SRRL): baseline measurement system (BMS); Golden, Colorado\u00a0(data). Available at: https:\/\/data.nrel.gov\/submissions\/7. Accessed April, 2022."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.18.3.465-483.2005","article-title":"Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in developing countries: epidemiology, microbiology, clinical features, treatment, and prevention","volume":"18","author":"Qadri","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.154086","article-title":"Solar disinfection\u2014an appropriate water treatment method to inactivate faecal bacteria in cold climates","volume":"827","author":"Juvakoski","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3431","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules26113431","article-title":"Solar water disinfection to produce safe drinking water: a review of parameters, enhancements, and modelling approaches to make SODIS faster and safer","volume":"26","author":"Garc\u00eda-Gil \u00c1","year":"2021","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1039\/c3pp50221j","article-title":"The world\u2019s highest levels of surface UV","volume":"13","author":"Cordero","year":"2014","journal-title":"Photochem Photobiol Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1258","DOI":"10.1111\/php.13111","article-title":"The Austrian UVA-network","volume":"95","author":"Schmalwieser","year":"2019","journal-title":"Photochem Photobiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib16","first-page":"921","article-title":"Solar water disinfection with parabolic and flat reflectors","volume":"17","author":"Beattie","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Water Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphotobiol.2008.08.002","article-title":"Effectiveness of solar disinfection using batch reactors with non-imaging aluminium reflectors under real conditions: natural well-water and solar light","volume":"93","author":"Navntoft","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Photochem Photobiol B"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-016-3535-6","article-title":"Community challenges when using large plastic bottles for solar energy disinfection of water (SODIS)","volume":"16","author":"Borde","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.02897-15","article-title":"Solar disinfection of viruses in polyethylene terephthalate bottles","volume":"82","author":"Carratal\u00e0","year":"2016","journal-title":"Appl Environ Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.solener.2015.03.035","article-title":"Capability of 19-L polycarbonate plastic water cooler containers for efficient solar water disinfection (SODIS): field case studies in India, Bahrain and Spain","volume":"116","author":"Keogh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sol Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"608","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2014.11.031","article-title":"UV dosimetry for solar water disinfection (SODIS) carried out in different plastic bottles and bags","volume":"208","author":"Lawrie","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sens Actuators B Chem"},{"issue":"11\u201312","key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib22","first-page":"481","article-title":"Use of reflectors to enhance the synergistic effects of solar heating and solar wavelengths to disinfect drinking water sources","volume":"48","author":"Rijal","year":"2003","journal-title":"Water Sci Technol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1061","DOI":"10.1016\/S0043-1354(00)00353-5","article-title":"Effect of agitation, turbidity, aluminium foil reflectors and container volume on the inactivation efficiency of batch-process solar disinfectors","volume":"35","author":"Kehoe","year":"2001","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib24","unstructured":"Dyer JT, Lebrun RL. Testing of SteriPEN, a portable ultraviolet light water purifier, using MS-2 coliphage in 1 \u00bd liter and 2\u00a0liter\u00a0volumes of water according to USEPA protocol. Available at:\u00a0http:\/\/www.thewaterkey.com\/pdf\/SP-MS2-coliphage-Test.pdf. Accessed May 2022."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2015.10.005","article-title":"Drinking water treatment with ultraviolet light for travelers\u2014evaluation of a mobile lightweight system","volume":"13","author":"Timmermann","year":"2015","journal-title":"Travel Med Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib26","unstructured":"Andrew R. Log-reduction requirements for LED UV systems under NSF\/ANSI 55. Available at: https:\/\/wcponline.com\/2021\/05\/15\/log-reduction-requirements-for-led-uv-systems-under-nsf-ansi-55\/. Accessed May 2022."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.139126","article-title":"Material selection and prediction of solar irradiance in plastic devices for application of solar water disinfection (SODIS) to inactivate viruses, bacteria and protozoa","volume":"730","author":"Garc\u00eda-Gil \u00c1","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"}],"container-title":["Wilderness & Environmental Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1080603222001971?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1080603222001971?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,10]],"date-time":"2025-03-10T13:34:45Z","timestamp":1741613685000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full\/10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S1080603222001971"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["1080-6032"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1080-6032"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Evaluation of Escherichia coli Inactivation at High Altitudes Using Solar Water Disinfection","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Wilderness & Environmental Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wem.2022.10.005","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Wilderness Medical Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}