{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T12:00:30Z","timestamp":1780056030320,"version":"3.54.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,1]],"date-time":"2015-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1441065600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001590","name":"Health Research Board","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["HS-05-09"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HS-05-09"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001590","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","whijournal.com","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Women's Health Issues"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,18]],"date-time":"2015-07-18T02:13:06Z","timestamp":1437185586000},"page":"528-534","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Understanding Women's Differing Experiences of Distress after Colposcopy: A Qualitative Interview Study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Mairead","family":"O'Connor","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jo","family":"Waller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pamela","family":"Gallagher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cara M.","family":"Martin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John J.","family":"O'Leary","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tom","family":"D'Arcy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Walter","family":"Prendiville","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Grainne","family":"Flannelly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Linda","family":"Sharp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1080\/01443619866804","article-title":"Women's experiences of having a colposcopic examination: Self-reported satisfaction with care, perceived needs and consequences","volume":"18","author":"Bonevski","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Obstetrics Gynaecology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.3109\/0167482X.2013.849688","article-title":"Qualitative insights into the psychological stress before and during colposcopy: A focus group study","volume":"34","author":"Bosgraaf","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynaecology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa","article-title":"Using thematic analysis in psychology","volume":"3","author":"Braun","year":"2006","journal-title":"Qualitative Research in Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e5174","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.e5174","article-title":"Risk of preterm birth after treatment for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia among women attending colposcopy in England: Retrospective-prospective cohort study","volume":"345","author":"Castanon","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib5","series-title":"CervicalCheck Programme Report 2011-2012","year":"2014"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1229","DOI":"10.1080\/08870440903194015","article-title":"What is an adequate sample size? Operationalising data saturation for theory-based interview studies","volume":"25","author":"Francis","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychology & Health"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib7","first-page":"CD006013","article-title":"Interventions for reducing anxiety in women undergoing colposcopy","author":"Galaal","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1253","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjc.6603086","article-title":"Psychological effects of a low-grade abnormal cervical smear test result: Anxiety and associated factors","volume":"94","author":"Gray","year":"2006","journal-title":"British Journal of Cancer"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1097\/00006199-198609000-00004","article-title":"Effect of preoperative instruction on postoperative outcomes: A meta-analysis","volume":"35","author":"Hathaway","year":"1986","journal-title":"Nursing Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2007.01609.x","article-title":"A 2-year follow-up study of anxiety and depression in women referred for colposcopy after an abnormal cervical smear","volume":"115","author":"Hellsten","year":"2008","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2303.2008.00623.x","article-title":"European guidelines for quality assurance in cervical cancer screening: Recommendations for clinical management of abnormal cervical cytology, part 1","volume":"19","author":"Jordan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cytopathology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1471-0528.2003.00007.x","article-title":"A randomised controlled trial of cytological surveillance versus patient choice between surveillance and colposcopy in managing mildly abnormal cervical smears","volume":"111","author":"Kitchener","year":"2004","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/LGT.0b013e318287d329","article-title":"2012 updated consensus guidelines for the management of abnormal cervical cancer screening tests and cancer precursors","volume":"5","author":"Massad","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Lower Genital Tract Disease"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib14","series-title":"Health as communication nexus: A service-learning approach","article-title":"Linking health communication with social support","author":"Mattson","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib15","series-title":"Screening to prevent cervical cancer: Guidelines for the management of asymptomatic women with screen detected abnormalities","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib16","series-title":"Cervical screening programme, England 2012-13","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib17","series-title":"Cervical screening programme, background","year":"2014"},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib18","first-page":"363","article-title":"Prevalence and predictors of anxiety and worry in women after colposcopy: A longitudinal study","volume":"22","author":"O'Connor","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psycho-Oncology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1348\/1359107042304560","article-title":"Appraisal theory and emotional sequelae of first visit to colposcopy following an abnormal cervical screening result","volume":"9","author":"Orbell","year":"2004","journal-title":"British Journal of Health Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1177\/001789699004900107","article-title":"Positive smear. The emotional issues and what can be done","volume":"49","author":"Quilliam","year":"1990","journal-title":"Health Education Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib21","series-title":"Analysing qualitative data","first-page":"173","article-title":"Qualitative data analysis applied policy research","author":"Ritchie","year":"1994"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1002\/pon.2097","article-title":"Factors associated with psychological distress following colposcopy among women with low-grade abnormal cervical cytology: a prospective study within the Trial Of Management of Borderline and Other Low-grade Abnormal smears (TOMBOLA)","volume":"22","author":"Sharp","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psycho-Oncology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjc.6606042","article-title":"Long-term psychosocial impact of alternative management policies in women with low-grade abnormal cervical cytology referred for colposcopy: A randomised controlled trial","volume":"104","author":"Sharp","year":"2011","journal-title":"British Journal of Cancer"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2648.1998.00717.x","article-title":"Intervening to reduce anxiety for women with mild dyskaryosis: Do we know what works and why?","volume":"28","author":"Somerset","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Advanced Nursing"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"960","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.12209","article-title":"Cervical surgery for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and prolonged time to conception of a live birth: A case-control study","volume":"120","author":"Spracklen","year":"2013","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.57.3.372","article-title":"Effects of sensory and procedural information on coping with stressful medical procedures and pain: a meta-analysis","volume":"57","author":"Suls","year":"1989","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2005.03.003","article-title":"Psychosocial factors and the course of cervical intra-epithelial neoplasia: a prospective study","volume":"97","author":"Tiersma","year":"2005","journal-title":"Gynecologic Oncology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1983.tb09716.x","article-title":"The hospital anxiety and depression scale","volume":"67","author":"Zigmond","year":"1983","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica"}],"container-title":["Women's Health Issues"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1049386715000730?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1049386715000730?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,10]],"date-time":"2024-06-10T02:08:05Z","timestamp":1717985285000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1049386715000730"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,9]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1049386715000730"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["1049-3867"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1049-3867","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Understanding Women's Differing Experiences of Distress after Colposcopy: A Qualitative Interview Study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Women's Health Issues","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.whi.2015.05.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2015 Jacobs Institute of Women's Health. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}