{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]],"date-time":"2025-12-10T15:53:20Z","timestamp":1765382000270},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,1]],"date-time":"2015-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1441065600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,1]],"date-time":"2015-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1441065600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,11]],"date-time":"2015-09-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1441929600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":10,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012246","name":"Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JX10231801"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JX10231801"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012246","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions","award":["JX10231801"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JX10231801"]}]},{"name":"Jiangsu Provincial Department of Health","award":["XK200719","H201003","RC2011071"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["XK200719","H201003","RC2011071"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["World j. otorhinolaryngol.-head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To explore the feasibility of the submental island flap in the repair of hypopharyngeal defects.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We collected wet specimens of fresh cadaveric heads from the Han Chinese adult population for applied anatomy of the submental island flap, and followed five patients with pyriform sinus carcinoma after reconstruction surgery using submental island flaps.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>We found that the average length and width of the submental island flaps were (65.20\u00a0\u00b1\u00a011.69) mm and (46.70\u00a0\u00b1\u00a06.59)\u00a0mm, respectively. The skin flap in all five patients survived after surgery, and tracheal tubes and gastric tubes were removed 7\u201336\u00a0days after surgery. Patients were followed up for 24\u201342\u00a0months, pharyngeal flaps grew well, and speech and swallowing functions were satisfactory.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The submental island flap is a preferred material for the repair of hypopharyngeal defects after hypopharyngeal carcinoma resection, because of good blood supply, easy harvesting, and high survival rate.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wjorl.2015.09.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,10]],"date-time":"2015-11-10T12:10:33Z","timestamp":1447157433000},"page":"44-49","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Applied anatomy of the submental island flap and its clinical application in the repair of defects following hypopharyngeal carcinoma resection"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"1","author":[{"given":"Xi","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology The First Affiliated Hospital Nanjing Medical University Nanjing 210029 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Han","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology The First Affiliated Hospital Nanjing Medical University Nanjing 210029 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yong\u2010Jie","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Human Anatomy School of Basic Medical Sciences Nanjing Medical University Nanjing 210029 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lin","family":"Yin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Stomatology The First Affiliated Hospital Nanjing Medical University Nanjing 210029 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mei\u2010Ping","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology The First Affiliated Hospital Nanjing Medical University Nanjing 210029 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Guang\u2010Qian","family":"Xing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology The First Affiliated Hospital Nanjing Medical University Nanjing 210029 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zi\u2010Ping","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology The First Affiliated Hospital Nanjing Medical University Nanjing 210029 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lei","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology The First Affiliated Hospital Nanjing Medical University Nanjing 210029 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199392050-00013"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","first-page":"1437","article-title":"Early and long-term morbidity after total laryngopharyngectomy","volume":"267","author":"Keereweer S.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Head Neck"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000142479.52061.7D"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2007.03.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000252002.76466.cf"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2003.06.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s002380100270"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","first-page":"268","article-title":"Applied anatomy study on the reversed submental island flap","volume":"42","author":"Li G.P.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2008.02.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-012-2033-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-6665(02)00034-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.20489"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","first-page":"19","article-title":"The reconstruction of head and neck defects with the submental island flap","volume":"5","author":"Xuwei D.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Head Neck Oncol"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archoto.2010.204"}],"container-title":["World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - 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