{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,26]],"date-time":"2024-07-26T09:57:18Z","timestamp":1721987838511},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,1]],"date-time":"2017-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1496275200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,1]],"date-time":"2017-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1496275200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,21]],"date-time":"2017-05-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1495324800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["World j. otorhinolaryngol.-head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To determine the level of agreement among experienced operators of candidacy for upper airway stimulation (UAS) based on evaluation of drug\u2010induced sleep endoscopy (DISE).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The trial was designed as a single\u2010blinded cross\u2010sectional study. Four otolaryngologists with extensive DISE experience were given 63 video clips from the STAR trial video library. These videos were graded using the VOTE classification. Percentage agreement and Cohen's \u03ba (for inter\u2010rater reliability) were calculated between pairs of reviewers, assessing palatal complete concentric collapse (CCC) and determining UAS eligibility. Subjects were also grouped based on collapse severity for each reviewer.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The reviewers had excellent (approximately 90%) agreement on findings at the level of the soft palate and tongue base. The inter\u2010rater reliability for palatal CCC ranged from moderate to substantial. The agreement on determining the criteria for UAS implantation ranged from poor to moderate. All 4 upper airway structures as classified by the criteria of the VOTE were graded by all the reviewers as contributing to obstruction in a majority of subjects who were performed via application of DISE.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Application of DISE remains a subjective examination, even among those experienced operators, therefore more studies need to be performed for evaluation of improvement in inter\u2010rater reliability after implantation of training videos.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wjorl.2017.05.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,10]],"date-time":"2017-06-10T16:15:57Z","timestamp":1497111357000},"page":"92-96","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Application of drug\u2010induced sleep endoscopy in patients treated with upper airway stimulation therapy"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"Adrian A.","family":"Ong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery Medical University of South Carolina Charleston SC USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christopher M.","family":"Ayers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery Medical University of South Carolina Charleston SC USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eric J.","family":"Kezirian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery Keck School of Medicine of USC Los Angeles CA USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Tucker Woodson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee WI USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nico","family":"de Vries","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery Saint Lucas Andreas Hospital Amsterdam The Netherlands"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences University of Antwerp Edegem Belgium"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shaun A.","family":"Nguyen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery Medical University of South Carolina Charleston SC USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Boyd Gillespie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery University of Tennessee\u2010Memphis USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1308659"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.23301"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archoto.2010.26"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2009.01.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5665\/sleep.2732"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-011-1633-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2529310"},{"issue":"79","key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","first-page":"2132","article-title":"Advancement of the mandible improves velopharyngeal airway patency","volume":"1995","author":"Isono S.","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599812436472"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00059414"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.2658"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.24479"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.25537"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200312000-00023"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mhn.2000.102184"}],"container-title":["World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - 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