{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,20]],"date-time":"2026-01-20T03:24:09Z","timestamp":1768879449241,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]],"date-time":"2021-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1633046400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]],"date-time":"2021-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1633046400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,12]],"date-time":"2020-06-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1591920000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["World j. otorhinolaryngol.-head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>Salivary gland tumors account for 6%\u20138% of head and neck neoplasms with the parotid gland as the most common primary site. Pleomorphic adenomas (PA) are considered the most common benign parotid gland neoplasms, followed by Warthin tumors (WT). The goal of this study was to investigate the distribution of parotid gland neoplasms among a United States veteran population.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retrospective chart review.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title><jats:p>Washington DC Veterans Affairs Medical Center.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Participants<\/jats:title><jats:p>Veterans who underwent fine needle aspiration (FNA) for a parotid gland mass from 2000 to 2018 were included. Medical records were reviewed for gender, age, tobacco use, surgery date, and pathology results.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Main outcome measures<\/jats:title><jats:p>Changes in the distribution of parotid neoplasms and tobacco use over an 18\u2010year period.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Of 141 patients with parotid gland masses, 86.5% (n\u00a0=\u00a0122) were benign, 9.9% (n\u00a0=\u00a014) were malignant, and 3.5% (n\u00a0=\u00a05) were indeterminate. Of benign tumors, WT accounted for the majority at 51.6%, followed by PA at 40.2%. When stratified by decade (2000\u20132009 and 2010\u20132018), the proportion of WT compared to all other benign and malignant neoplasms increased from 31.6% to 53.6%, whereas the proportion of PA decreased from 36.8% to 33.3%. The rate of tobacco use was unchanged at approximately 32.0% among our cohort from 2000 to 2018.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Among our cohort of veteran patients, WT was the most common benign parotid tumor and has increased in incidence over the last two decades despite an unchanged smoking rate.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wjorl.2020.05.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,8]],"date-time":"2020-07-08T05:26:10Z","timestamp":1594185970000},"page":"285-290","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["The distribution of parotid gland neoplasms in a veteran population"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Adnan S.","family":"Hussaini","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"MedStar Georgetown University Hospital Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Washington DC USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Navin R.","family":"Prasad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Georgetown University School of Medicine Washington DC USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Edina","family":"Paal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Washington DC Veterans Affairs Medical Center Washington DC USA"},{"name":"The George Washington University Department of Pathology Washington DC USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eshetu A.","family":"Tefera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"MedStar Health Research Institute Department of Biostatistics and Biomedical Informatics Hyattsville MD USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sonya","family":"Malekzadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"MedStar Georgetown University Hospital Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Washington DC USA"},{"name":"Washington DC Veterans Affairs Medical Center Washington DC USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jessica H.","family":"Maxwell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"MedStar Georgetown University Hospital Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Washington DC USA"},{"name":"Washington DC Veterans Affairs Medical Center Washington DC USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.20740"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Changing frequency of parotid gland neoplasms\u2014analysis of 560 tumours treated in a district general hospital","volume":"84","author":"Ethunandan M.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann R Coll Surg Engl"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2011.05.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","first-page":"6066","article-title":"[Benign neoplasms in the parotid gland in the county of Copenhagen 1986\u20101995]","volume":"160","author":"Christensen N.R.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ugeskr Laeger"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-6657(07)70451-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/coa.12694"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215115002789"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-018-5092-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-019-05319-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a008906"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-13-0798"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6701a2"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5811\/westjem.2017.5.34152"}],"container-title":["World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2095881120300949?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2095881120300949?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/j.wjorl.2020.05.009","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1016\/j.wjorl.2020.05.009","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/j.wjorl.2020.05.009","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,27]],"date-time":"2023-08-27T15:12:46Z","timestamp":1693149166000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1016\/j.wjorl.2020.05.009"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1016\/j.wjorl.2020.05.009"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wjorl.2020.05.009","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2095-8811","2589-1081"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2095-8811","type":"print"},{"value":"2589-1081","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The distribution of parotid gland neoplasms in a veteran population","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wjorl.2020.05.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Chinese Medical Association. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}