{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]],"date-time":"2026-07-11T13:27:47Z","timestamp":1783776467156,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5-6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,1]],"date-time":"2011-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1304208000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,27]],"date-time":"2011-06-27T13:02:32Z","timestamp":1309179752000},"page":"731-736","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":63,"title":["A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing the Outcome of Burr-Hole Irrigation with and without Drainage in the Treatment of Chronic Subdural Hematoma: A Preliminary Report"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"75","author":[{"given":"Amirhossein","family":"Javadi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abbas","family":"Amirjamshidi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shima","family":"Aran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seyyed Hamed","family":"Hosseini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-198405000-00003","article-title":"Subdural tapping and irrigation for the treatment of chronic subdural hematoma in adults","volume":"14","author":"Aoki","year":"1984","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib2","first-page":"827","article-title":"Recurrence cases of chronic subdural hematoma: its clinical review and serial CT findings","volume":"44","author":"Asano","year":"1992","journal-title":"Nousinkei"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib3","first-page":"290","article-title":"Chronic subdural haematoma in the elderly, a North Wales experience","volume":"95","author":"Asghar","year":"2002","journal-title":"J R Soc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1986.65.2.0183","article-title":"Treatment of chronic subdural hematoma by twist-drill craniotomy with continuous catheter drainage","volume":"65","author":"Camel","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1016\/S1130-1473(09)70154-X","article-title":"Dexamethasone treatment in chronic subdural haematoma","volume":"20","author":"Delgado-L\u00f3pez","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neurocirugia (Astur)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1016\/S1042-3680(18)30122-0","article-title":"Prognosis of chronic subdural hematomas","volume":"11","author":"El-Kadi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurosurg Clin N Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-3019(97)80031-6","article-title":"Chronic subdural hematoma: surgical treatment and outcome in 104 patients","volume":"48","author":"Ernestus","year":"1997","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2003.09.012","article-title":"Irrigation vs. closed drainage in the treatment of chronic subdural hematoma","volume":"12","author":"Erol","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01405457","article-title":"Epidemiology of chronic subdural hematoma","volume":"32","author":"Fogelholm","year":"1975","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1007\/s007010050077","article-title":"Serum protein exudation in chronic subdural haematomas: a mechanism for haematoma enlargement?","volume":"140","author":"Fujisawa","year":"1998","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2004.09.015","article-title":"Chronic subdural haematoma: surgical treatment and outcome in 1000 cases","volume":"107","author":"Gelabert-Gonzalez","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1004587","article-title":"Randomized comparative study of burr-hole craniostomy versus twist drill craniostomy; surgical management of unilateral hemispheric chronic subdural hematomas","volume":"69","author":"G\u00f6kmen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Zentralbl Neurochir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1017\/S0317167100005849","article-title":"A safe and effective method for treatment of chronic subdural haematoma","volume":"34","author":"Gurelik","year":"2007","journal-title":"Can J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib14","first-page":"67","article-title":"Chronic subdural hematoma: the role for craniotomy reevaluated","volume":"33","author":"Hamilton","year":"1993","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surneu.2005.05.030","article-title":"Bedside twist drill craniostomy for chronic subdural hematoma: a comparative study","volume":"65","author":"Horn","year":"2006","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1978.48.2.0197","article-title":"Fibrinolytic enzyme in the lining walls of chronic subdural hematoma","volume":"48","author":"Ito","year":"1978","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1976.45.1.0026","article-title":"Role of local hyperfibrinolysis in the etiology of chronic subdural hematoma","volume":"45","author":"Ito","year":"1976","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.3109\/02688699108998474","article-title":"Chronic subdural hematoma treated by burr holes and closed system drainage: personal experience in 131 patients","volume":"5","author":"Kotwica","year":"1991","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.3171\/JNS\/2008\/108\/2\/0275","article-title":"Cerebrospinal fluid leakage into the subdural space: possible influence on the pathogenesis and recurrence frequency of chronic subdural hematoma and subdural hygroma","volume":"108","author":"Kristof","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1080\/02688699550040909","article-title":"Treatment of chronic subdural hematoma with burr-hole craniostomy and closed drainage","volume":"9","author":"Krupp","year":"1995","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1007\/s007010170010","article-title":"Strict closed-system drainage for treating chronic subdural haematoma","volume":"143","author":"Kuroki","year":"2001","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"796","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2000.93.5.0796","article-title":"Chronic subdural hematoma: evaluation of the clinical significance of postoperative drainage volume","volume":"93","author":"Kwon","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1017\/S0317167100019806","article-title":"Chronic subdural hematoma: concepts of physiopathogenesis","volume":"1","author":"Labadie","year":"1974","journal-title":"Can J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-198912000-00026","article-title":"Implantation of a reservoir for recurrent subdural hematoma drainage","volume":"25","author":"Laumer","year":"1989","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surneu.2003.10.026","article-title":"Various surgical treatments of chronic subdural hematoma and outcome in 172 patients: is membranectomy necessary?","volume":"61","author":"Lee","year":"2004","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.1995.10.5.373","article-title":"Relationship between tissue plasminogen activator, plasminogen activator inhibitor and CT image in chronic subdural hematoma","volume":"10","author":"Lim","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Korean Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-198502000-00010","article-title":"Chronic subdural hematomas: to drain or not to drain?","volume":"16","author":"Markwalder","year":"1985","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1981.55.3.0390","article-title":"The course of chronic Subdural hematoma after burr-hole craniostomy and closed-system drainage","volume":"55","author":"Markwalder","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.2176\/nmc.27.498","article-title":"Kinetics of prostaglandin and its significance in chronic subdural hematoma [in Japanese]","volume":"27","author":"Matsumori","year":"1987","journal-title":"Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib30","first-page":"41","article-title":"Chronic subdural hematoma: comparison of two surgical techniques","volume":"49","author":"Muzii","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-3019(02)00921-7","article-title":"The role of postoperative patient posture in the recurrence of chronic subdural hematoma: a prospective randomized trial","volume":"58","author":"Nakajima","year":"2002","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"910","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1994.81.6.0910","article-title":"Characterization of local hyperfibrinolysis in chronic subdural hematomas by SDS-PAGE and immunoblot","volume":"81","author":"Nomura","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-3019(02)00720-6","article-title":"A comparative study of the treatment of chronic subdural hematoma-burr hole drainage versus burr hole irrigation","volume":"57","author":"Okada","year":"2002","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02001467","article-title":"Continuous irrigation-drainage of the subdural space for the treatment of chronic subdural haematoma","volume":"120","author":"Ram","year":"1993","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.69.1.40","article-title":"Prospective analysis of bedside percutaneous subdural tapping for the treatment of chronic subdural haematoma in adults","volume":"69","author":"Reinges","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01401313","article-title":"Chronic subdural hematoma treated by enlarged burr-hole craniotomy and closed system drainage retrospective study of 120 patients","volume":"71","author":"Richter","year":"1984","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surneu.2006.08.066","article-title":"Membranectomy in organized chronic subdural hematomas: indications and technical notes","volume":"67","author":"Rocchi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-3019(97)00188-2","article-title":"An overview of chronic subdural hematoma: experience with 2300 cases","volume":"47","author":"Sambasivan","year":"1997","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1067","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)61115-6","article-title":"Use of drains versus no drains after burr-hole evacuation of chronic subdural hematoma: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"374","author":"Santarius","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib40","first-page":"323","article-title":"Use of Ommaya CSF reservoir for refractory chronic subdural hematoma","volume":"27","author":"Sato","year":"1999","journal-title":"No Sinkei Geka"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1080\/02688690500305332","article-title":"Non-surgical primary treatment of chronic subdural haematoma: preliminary results of using dexamethasone","volume":"19","author":"Sun","year":"2005","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-3019(97)00339-X","article-title":"Treatment of chronic subdural hematoma by closed-system drainage without irrigation","volume":"50","author":"Suzuki","year":"1998","journal-title":"Surgical Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199903000-00040","article-title":"Increased concentration of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in chronic subdural hematoma","volume":"46","author":"Suzuki","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1964.21.3.0172","article-title":"On the surgical management of encapsulated subdural hematoma: a comparison of the results of membranectomy and simple evacuation","volume":"21","author":"Svien","year":"1964","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1977.46.2.0220","article-title":"Definitive treatment of chronic subdural hematoma by twist-drill craniostomy and closed-system drainage","volume":"46","author":"Tabaddor","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.3171\/JNS-07\/08\/0290","article-title":"The role of exudation in chronic subdural hematomas","volume":"107","author":"Tokmak","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1997.87.6.0870","article-title":"The relationship of preoperative magnetic resonance imaging findings and closed system drainage in the recurrence of chronic subdural hematoma","volume":"87","author":"Tsutsumi","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199005000-00006","article-title":"Efficacy of closed-system drainage in treating chronic subdural hematoma: a prospective comparative study","volume":"26","author":"Wakai","year":"1990","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1007\/s007010170035","article-title":"Specific pattern of growth factor distribution in chronic subdural hematoma (CSH): evidence for an angiogenic disease","volume":"143","author":"Weigel","year":"2001","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.74.7.937","article-title":"Outcome of contemporary surgery for chronic subdural haematoma: evidence based review","volume":"74","author":"Weigel","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"608","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surneu.2007.01.054","article-title":"Outcome of 2 different types of operative techniques practiced for chronic subdural hematoma in Malaysia: an analysis","volume":"69","author":"Zakaraia","year":"2008","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"}],"container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875010009976?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875010009976?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,3]],"date-time":"2019-11-03T13:00:38Z","timestamp":1572786038000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1878875010009976"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,5]]},"references-count":51,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5-6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S1878875010009976"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.11.042","relation":{},"ISSN":["1878-8750"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1878-8750","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,5]]}}}