{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,15]],"date-time":"2026-05-15T19:23:03Z","timestamp":1778872983355,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3-4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,9,1]],"date-time":"2011-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1314835200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Stent-Assisted Recanalization"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["1R01NS064592-01A1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1R01NS064592-01A1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,15]],"date-time":"2011-10-15T17:45:06Z","timestamp":1318700706000},"page":"276-281","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Utility of Pharmacologic Provocative Neurological Testing Before Embolization of Occipital Lobe Arteriovenous Malformations"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"76","author":[{"given":"Rabih G.","family":"Tawk","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ramachandra P.","family":"Tummala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Muhammad Z.","family":"Memon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adnan H.","family":"Siddiqui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L. Nelson","family":"Hopkins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elad I.","family":"Levy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.49.1.1","article-title":"Arteriovenous malformations of the brain: natural history in unoperated patients","volume":"49","author":"Crawford","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib2","first-page":"112","article-title":"Embolization of the nidus of brain arteriovenous malformations with n-butyl cyanoacrylate","volume":"40","author":"Debrun","year":"1997","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib3","first-page":"1801","article-title":"Outcome analysis of preoperative embolization with N-butyl cyanoacrylate in cerebral arteriovenous malformations","volume":"16","author":"DeMeritt","year":"1995","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib4","first-page":"1143","article-title":"Sequential injections of amobarbital sodium and lidocaine for provocative neurologic testing in the external carotid circulation","volume":"17","author":"Deveikis","year":"1996","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.161.2.3763894","article-title":"Spinal Wada test","volume":"161","author":"Doppman","year":"1986","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A1855","article-title":"Provocative test with propofol: experience in patients with cerebral arteriovenous malformations who underwent neuroendovascular procedures","volume":"31","author":"Feliciano","year":"2010","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib7","first-page":"1456","article-title":"Neurobehavioral differences in superselective Wada testing with amobarbital versus lidocaine","volume":"24","author":"Fitzsimmons","year":"2003","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1972.37.5.0562","article-title":"Arteriovenous malformations of the brain","volume":"37","author":"Forster","year":"1972","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1998.tb01391.x","article-title":"Selective amobarbital test for the determination of language function in patients with epilepsy with frontal and posterior temporal brain lesions","volume":"39","author":"Hajek","year":"1998","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1816","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000020123.80940.B2","article-title":"Risk of endovascular treatment of brain arteriovenous malformations","volume":"33","author":"Hartmann","year":"2002","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2006.104.2.226","article-title":"Complications of embolization of arteriovenous malformations of the brain","volume":"104","author":"Haw","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib12","first-page":"1167","article-title":"Retinal Wada test","volume":"9","author":"Horton","year":"1988","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100137806","article-title":"Visual evoked potentials in endoscopic and anterior skull base surgery: a review","volume":"111","author":"Jones","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-010-0600-2","article-title":"Standard and limitation of intraoperative monitoring of the visual evoked potential","volume":"152","author":"Kodama","year":"2010","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"953","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.46.4.953","article-title":"Occipital arteriovenous malformations: visual disturbances and presentation","volume":"46","author":"Kupersmith","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"802","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.49.3.802","article-title":"Anterior translocation of language in patients with left cerebral arteriovenous malformation","volume":"49","author":"Lazar","year":"1997","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1982.56.6.0798","article-title":"Medial occipital arteriovenous malformations","volume":"56","author":"Martin","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib18","first-page":"416","article-title":"Tailored cognitive testing with provocative amobarbital injection preceding AVM embolization","volume":"23","author":"Moo","year":"2002","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1990.73.3.0387","article-title":"The natural history of symptomatic arteriovenous malformations of the brain: a 24-year follow-up assessment","volume":"73","author":"Ondra","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1339","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(01)06448-0","article-title":"Effectiveness of testing visual fields by confrontation","volume":"358","author":"Pandit","year":"2001","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199109000-00004","article-title":"Treatment of cerebral arteriovenous malformations with a combination of preoperative embolization and surgery","volume":"29","author":"Pasqualin","year":"1991","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-199903000-00022","article-title":"Embolization of rolandic cortex arteriovenous malformations","volume":"44","author":"Paulsen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib23","first-page":"171","article-title":"Intraarterial use of sodium methohexital for provocative testing during brain embolotherapy","volume":"14","author":"Peters","year":"1993","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib24","first-page":"303","article-title":"Preembolization functional evaluation in brain arteriovenous malformations: the superselective Amytal test","volume":"13","author":"Rauch","year":"1992","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.2176\/nmc.34.187","article-title":"Improved provocative test for the embolization of arteriovenous malformations\u2014technical note","volume":"34","author":"Sadato","year":"1994","journal-title":"Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00588243","article-title":"Treatment of cerebral arteriovenous malformations with PVA","volume":"33","author":"Schumacher","year":"1991","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1016\/S1052-5149(25)00391-0","article-title":"The role of angiography in the evaluation of cerebral vascular malformations","volume":"6","author":"Valavanis","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neuroimaging Clin N Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1991.75.6.0856","article-title":"Combined endovascular embolization and surgery in the management of cerebral arteriovenous malformations: experience with 101 cases","volume":"75","author":"Vinuela","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1960.17.2.0266","article-title":"Intracarotid injection of sodium amytal for the lateralization of cerebral speech dominance: experimental and clinical observations","volume":"17","author":"Wada","year":"1960","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1006\/brcg.1997.0885","article-title":"The anterior and posterior selective temporal lobe amobarbital tests: angiographic, clinical, electroencephalographic, PET, SPECT findings, and memory performance","volume":"33","author":"Wieser","year":"1997","journal-title":"Brain Cogn"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199609000-00004","article-title":"Embolization of cerebral arteriovenous malformations: Part I\u2014Technique, morphology, and complications","volume":"39","author":"Wikholm","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410040117","article-title":"Identification of speech lateralization by intracarotid injection of methohexital","volume":"4","author":"Willmore","year":"1978","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"}],"container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875011001914?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875011001914?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,12]],"date-time":"2025-03-12T23:15:27Z","timestamp":1741821327000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1878875011001914"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,9]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3-4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1878875011001914"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.02.037","relation":{},"ISSN":["1878-8750"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1878-8750","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,9]]}}}