{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T07:57:54Z","timestamp":1792828674488,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":87,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3-4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,1]],"date-time":"2013-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1377993600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,6]],"date-time":"2012-10-06T16:31:37Z","timestamp":1349541097000},"page":"342-350","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":55,"title":["Endoscopic Endonasal Transsphenoidal Removal of Recurrent and Regrowing Pituitary Adenomas: Experience on a 59-Patient Series"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"80","author":[{"given":"Luigi M.","family":"Cavallo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Domenico","family":"Solari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anastasia","family":"Tasiou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Felice","family":"Esposito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michelangelo","family":"de Angelis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alfonso Iodice","family":"D'Enza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paolo","family":"Cappabianca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1977.46.3.0398","article-title":"Neurosurgical endoscopy using the side-viewing telescope","volume":"46","author":"Apuzzo","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1982.56.5.0634","article-title":"Transsphenoidal microsurgical removal of growth hormone-secreting pituitary adenomas","volume":"56","author":"Baskin","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1004","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2005.102.6.1004","article-title":"Repeated transsphenoidal surgery to treat recurrent or residual pituitary adenoma","volume":"102","author":"Benveniste","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib4","series-title":"Pituitary Disorders: Comprehensive Management","first-page":"145","article-title":"Clinical presentation of pituitary tumors","author":"Blevins","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01809147","article-title":"Modified technique in transsphenoidal operations of pituitary adenomas","volume":"41","author":"Bushe","year":"1978","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.1530\/eje.1.02107","article-title":"Subclinical adenomas in postmortem pituitaries: classification and correlations to clinical data","volume":"154","author":"Buurman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur J Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2000-8814","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery in recurrent and residual pituitary adenomas: technical note","volume":"43","author":"Cappabianca","year":"2000","journal-title":"Minim Invasive Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1052019","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal approach to the sella: towards functional endoscopic pituitary surgery (FEPS)","volume":"41","author":"Cappabianca","year":"1998","journal-title":"Minim Invasive Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2002.97.2.0293","article-title":"Surgical complications associated with the endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal approach for pituitary adenomas","volume":"97","author":"Cappabianca","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2002-36197","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal approach: outcome analysis of 100 consecutive procedures","volume":"45","author":"Cappabianca","year":"2002","journal-title":"Minim Invasive Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1007\/s11102-008-0087-5","article-title":"Endoscopic pituitary surgery","volume":"11","author":"Cappabianca","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pituitary"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib12","series-title":"Advances and Technical Standards in Neurosurgery","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-211-72283-1_4","article-title":"Extended endoscopic endonasal approach to the midline skull base: the evolving role of transsphenoidal surgery","author":"Cappabianca","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1043","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000119325.14116.9C","article-title":"Endoscopy and transsphenoidal surgery","volume":"54","author":"Cappabianca","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib14","series-title":"Endoscopic Endonasal Transsphenoidal Surgery","first-page":"1","article-title":"Evolution of transsphenoidal surgery","author":"Cappabianca","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"914","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-199607000-00025","article-title":"Transnasal-transsphenoidal endoscopic surgery of the pituitary gland","volume":"106","author":"Carrau","year":"1996","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1007\/s11102-010-0221-z","article-title":"Long term outcome following repeat transsphenoidal surgery for recurrent endocrine-inactive pituitary adenomas","volume":"13","author":"Chang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pituitary"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"736","DOI":"10.3171\/JNS\/2008\/108\/4\/0736","article-title":"Long-term recurrence and mortality after surgery and adjuvant radiotherapy for nonfunctional pituitary adenomas","volume":"108","author":"Chang","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-199702000-00001","article-title":"Complications of transsphenoidal surgery: results of a national survey, review of the literature, and personal experience","volume":"40","author":"Ciric","year":"1997","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-200207000-00023","article-title":"Transsphenoidal microsurgery","volume":"51","author":"Ciric","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000134287.19377.A2","article-title":"Variations on the standard transsphenoidal approach to the sellar region, with emphasis on the extended approaches and parasellar approaches: surgical experience in 105 cases","volume":"55","author":"Couldwell","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib21","first-page":"296","article-title":"The Pituitary Body and its Disorders: Clinical States Produced by Disorders of the Hypophysis Cerebri","author":"Cushing","year":"1912"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surneu.2009.04.012","article-title":"Fully endoscopic transsphenoidal surgery for functioning pituitary adenomas: a retrospective comparison with traditional transsphenoidal microsurgery in the same institution","volume":"72","author":"D'Haens","year":"2009","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1179\/016164101101198280","article-title":"Approaches to the sellar and parasellar region: anatomic comparison of endonasal-transsphenoidal, sublabial-transsphenoidal, and transethmoidal approaches","volume":"23","author":"Das","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neurol Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-200209000-00016","article-title":"Endoscopic transsphenoidal approach: adaptability of the procedure to different sellar lesions","volume":"51","author":"de Divitiis","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.1227\/01.neu.0000325862.83961.12","article-title":"Pure endoscopic endonasal approach for pituitary adenomas: early surgical results in 200 patients and comparison with previous microsurgical series","volume":"62","author":"Dehdashti","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E9","DOI":"10.3171\/foc.2007.23.3.11","article-title":"Current state of the art in the diagnosis and surgical treatment of Cushing disease: early experience with a purely endoscopic endonasal technique","volume":"23","author":"Dehdashti","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.9.JNS10262","article-title":"Extended endoscopic endonasal approach for selected pituitary adenomas: early experience","volume":"114","author":"Di Maio","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E3","DOI":"10.3171\/foc.2005.19.6.4","article-title":"Brief history of endoscopic transsphenoidal surgery\u2014from Philipp Bozzini to the First World Congress of Endoscopic Skull Base Surgery","volume":"19","author":"Doglietto","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800135009","article-title":"A consideration of the hypophyseal adenomata","volume":"13","author":"Dott","year":"1925","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"832","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2005.102.5.0832","article-title":"The extended direct endonasal transsphenoidal approach for nonadenomatous suprasellar tumors","volume":"102","author":"Dusick","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surneu.2005.12.010","article-title":"Endonasal transsphenoidal surgery: the patient's perspective-survey results from 259 patients","volume":"65","author":"Dusick","year":"2006","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib32","series-title":"Schmidek & Sweet's Operative Neurosurgical Technique: Indications, Methods, and Results","first-page":"373","article-title":"Transsphenoidal approach to lesion of the sella","author":"Elias","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.20412","article-title":"The prevalence of pituitary adenomas: a systematic review","volume":"101","author":"Ezzat","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib34","unstructured":"Fahlbusch R, Heigl T, Huk W, Steinmeier R. The role of endoscopy and intraoperative MRI in transsphenoidal pituitary surgery. Von Werder K, Fahlbusch R, Pituitary Adenomas: From Basic Research to Diagnostic and Therapy-Proceedings of the 6th European Workshop on Pituitary Adenomas, Berlin, Germany. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 1996:237-241: 24-27 July, 1996."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-200203000-00059","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal approaches to the cavernous sinus: surgical approaches","volume":"50","author":"Frank","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1989.71.4.0520","article-title":"Repeat transsphenoidal surgery for Cushing's disease","volume":"71","author":"Friedman","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1853","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2008-2291","article-title":"Clinical review: prevalence and incidence of endocrine and metabolic disorders in the United States: a comprehensive review","volume":"94","author":"Golden","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gondim JA, Schops M, de Almeida JP, de Albuquerque LA, Gomes E, Ferraz T, Barroso FA: Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery: surgical results of 228 pituitary adenomas treated in a pituitary center. Pituitary 13:68\u201377.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11102-009-0195-x"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"763","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2265.2003.01784.x","article-title":"Postoperative surveillance of clinically nonfunctioning pituitary macroadenomas: markers of tumour quiescence and regrowth","volume":"58","author":"Greenman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib40","series-title":"Diagnosis and Treatment of Pituitary Adenomas","first-page":"159","article-title":"Transsphenoidal approach in surgical treatment of pituitary adenomas: general principles and indications in nonfunctioning adenomas","author":"Guiot","year":"1973"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib41","first-page":"73","article-title":"Remarks on the operative treatment of tumors of the hypophysis, with report of two cases operated on by an oronasal method","volume":"28","author":"Halstead","year":"1910","journal-title":"Trans Am Surg Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1093\/neurosurgery\/16.CN_suppl_1.185","article-title":"Transphenoidal microsurgery of the normal and pathological pituitary","volume":"16","author":"Hardy","year":"1969","journal-title":"Clin Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.2500\/ajr.2008.22.3246","article-title":"Analysis of transnasal endoscopic versus transseptal microscopic approach for excision of pituitary tumors","volume":"22","author":"Higgins","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Rhinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2001.95.2.0285","article-title":"Transsphenoidal surgery and adjuvant gamma knife treatment for growth hormone-secreting pituitary adenoma","volume":"95","author":"Ikeda","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-200208000-00025","article-title":"Pituitary surgery: transsphenoidal approach","volume":"51","author":"Jane","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-199202000-00016","article-title":"Endoscopic pituitary tumor surgery","volume":"102","author":"Jankowski","year":"1992","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2001-13590","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal pituitary surgery: evolution of surgical technique and equipment in 150 operations","volume":"44","author":"Jho","year":"2001","journal-title":"Minim Invasive Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1997.87.1.0044","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery: experience with 50 patients","volume":"87","author":"Jho","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib49","series-title":"American Association of Neurological Surgeons","first-page":"1","article-title":"Endoscopic pituitary surgery","author":"Jho","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2005-915635","article-title":"Fully endoscopic endonasal vs. transseptal transsphenoidal pituitary surgery","volume":"48","author":"Kabil","year":"2005","journal-title":"Minim Invasive Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e6","DOI":"10.3171\/foc.2005.18.4.7","article-title":"The transsphenoidal approach","volume":"18","author":"Kanter","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"issue":"E3","key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib52","first-page":"1","article-title":"Expanded endonasal approach: the rostrocaudal axis","volume":"19","author":"Kassam","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1985.00800120037003","article-title":"Functional endoscopic sinus surgery","volume":"111","author":"Kennedy","year":"1985","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"999","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2001.94.6.0999","article-title":"Extended transsphenoidal approach with submucosal posterior ethmoidectomy for parasellar tumors","volume":"94","author":"Kitano","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib55","series-title":"Operative Neurosurgical Techniques: Indications, Methods and Results","first-page":"300","article-title":"Endocrinologic approach to the evaluation and management of the patient undergoing surgery for a pituitary tumor","author":"Koch Devin","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1097","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2001.95.6.1097","article-title":"Pioneers in the development of transsphenoidal surgery: Theodor Kocher, Oskar Hirsch, and Norman Dott","volume":"95","author":"Lanzino","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-200207000-00020","article-title":"Image-guided endoscopic transnasal removal of recurrent pituitary adenomas","volume":"51","author":"Lasio","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1985.63.6.0823","article-title":"Transsphenoidal surgery following unsuccessful prior therapy","volume":"63","author":"Laws","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib59","series-title":"Management of Pituitary Adenomas and Related Lesions with Emphasis on Transsphenoidal Microsurgery","first-page":"329","article-title":"Complications of transsphenoidal surgery","author":"Laws","year":"1982"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib60","series-title":"Brain Surgery: Complications Avoidance and Management","first-page":"357","article-title":"Transsphenoidal surgery","author":"Laws","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1083","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2001.95.6.1083","article-title":"The history and evolution of transsphenoidal surgery","volume":"95","author":"Liu","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1996.85.2.0239","article-title":"Surgical outcome after repeated transsphenoidal surgery in acromegaly","volume":"85","author":"Long","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.3171\/JNS\/2008\/108\/3\/0525","article-title":"Early results of surgery in patients with nonfunctioning pituitary adenoma and analysis of the risk of tumor recurrence","volume":"108","author":"Losa","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2004.100.3.0438","article-title":"Gamma knife surgery for treatment of residual nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas after surgical debulking","volume":"100","author":"Losa","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000209930.88242.1C","article-title":"Suboptimal sphenoid and sellar exposure: a consistent finding in patients treated with repeat transsphenoidal surgery for residual endocrine-inactive macroadenomas","volume":"58","author":"Mattozo","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1007\/s10143-007-0072-x","article-title":"Radiotherapy for nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas: from conventional to modern stereotactic radiation techniques","volume":"30","author":"Minniti","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neurosurg Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2005.02199.x","article-title":"The long-term efficacy of conventional radiotherapy in patients with GH-secreting pituitary adenomas","volume":"62","author":"Minniti","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1186\/1748-717X-6-167","article-title":"Radiation techniques for acromegaly","volume":"6","author":"Minniti","year":"2011","journal-title":"Radiat Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1222","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000159647.64275.9D","article-title":"Results of transsphenoidal surgery in a large series of patients with pituitary adenoma","volume":"56","author":"Mortini","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2010.03875.x","article-title":"Outcomes of surgical treatment for nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"73","author":"Murad","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-199908000-00007","article-title":"What can predict postoperative \u201cendocrinological cure\u201d in Cushing's disease?","volume":"45","author":"Nishizawa","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4406","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2009-0471","article-title":"Predicting recurrence of nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas","volume":"94","author":"Noh","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E10","DOI":"10.3171\/FOC.2008.25.12.E10","article-title":"Comparison of endoscopic and microscopic removal of pituitary adenomas: single-surgeon experience and the learning curve","volume":"25","author":"O'Malley","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.3171\/sup.2005.102.s_supplement.0071","article-title":"Radiosurgery and the prevention of regrowth of incompletely removed nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas","volume":"102","author":"Picozzi","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.3171\/JNS-07\/07\/0206","article-title":"History of endoscopic skull base surgery: its evolution and current reality","volume":"107","author":"Prevedello","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"854","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1988.68.6.0854","article-title":"Results of transsphenoidal microsurgery for growth hormone-secreting pituitary adenoma in a series of 214 patients","volume":"68","author":"Ross","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2006-932126","article-title":"Endoscopic transsphenoidal treatment in recurrent and residual pituitary adenomas\u2014first experience","volume":"49","author":"Rudnik","year":"2006","journal-title":"Minim Invasive Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib78","first-page":"621","article-title":"Successful surgeries of pituitary tumors via endonasal route [in German]","volume":"20","author":"Schloffer","year":"1907","journal-title":"Wien Klin Wochenschr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1999.91.2.0175","article-title":"Complications in a contemporary series of patients who underwent transsphenoidal surgery for Cushing's disease","volume":"91","author":"Semple","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"738","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2000.93.5.0738","article-title":"Radiosurgery for Cushing's disease after failed transsphenoidal surgery","volume":"93","author":"Sheehan","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1423","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-1241.2008.01831.x","article-title":"Endocrine incidentalomas","volume":"62","author":"Shirodkar","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00183169","article-title":"Functional endoscopic sinus surgery","volume":"247","author":"Stammberger","year":"1990","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2008.03334.x","article-title":"Repeated transsphenoidal pituitary surgery (TS) via the endoscopic technique: a good therapeutic option for recurrent or persistent Cushing's disease (CD)","volume":"70","author":"Wagenmakers","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1978.48.1.0013","article-title":"Transsphenoidal microsurgical removal of 250 pituitary adenomas","volume":"48","author":"Wilson","year":"1978","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2265.1996.8080817.x","article-title":"Retrospective analysis of long-term surgical results in acromegaly: preoperative and postoperative factors predicting outcome","volume":"45","author":"Yamada","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0b013e3181ec4379","article-title":"Repeat transsphenoidal surgery for the treatment of remaining or recurring pituitary tumors in acromegaly","volume":"67","author":"Yamada","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2003.98.2.0350","article-title":"Endonasal transsphenoidal approach for pituitary adenomas and other sellar lesions: an assessment of efficacy, safety, and patient impressions","volume":"98","author":"Zada","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"}],"container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875012011072?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875012011072?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,3]],"date-time":"2019-11-03T08:14:47Z","timestamp":1572768887000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1878875012011072"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]},"references-count":87,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3-4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1878875012011072"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.10.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["1878-8750"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1878-8750","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]}}}