{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T05:13:56Z","timestamp":1784092436845,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,1]],"date-time":"2016-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1470009600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","worldneurosurgery.org","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.com.au","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,30]],"date-time":"2016-04-30T16:19:04Z","timestamp":1462033144000},"page":"588.e7-588.e15","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Atlantoaxial Synovial Cyst: Case Report and Literature Review"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"92","author":[{"given":"Christian B.","family":"Theodotou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timur M.","family":"Urakov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steven","family":"Vanni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.11.021","article-title":"No movement, no cyst","volume":"79","author":"Sonntag","year":"2013","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.54.9.817","article-title":"Damaged ligaments at the craniocervical junction presenting as an extradural tumour: a differential diagnosis in the elderly","volume":"54","author":"Crockard","year":"1991","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"issue":"suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/35.suppl_2.8","article-title":"Is the control of disease progression within our grasp? Review of the GRISAR study. (Gruppo Reumatologi Italiani Studio Artrite Reumatoide)","volume":"35","author":"Ferraccioli","year":"1996","journal-title":"Br J Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181cda10c","article-title":"Bipartite atlas with os odontoideum and synovial cyst","volume":"35","author":"Weng","year":"2010","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib5","first-page":"981","article-title":"Synovial cyst of the high cervical spine causing myelopathy","volume":"13","author":"Quaghebeur","year":"1992","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1499","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-006-0287-5","article-title":"\u201cJuxtafacet cysts\u201d, a misleading name for cystic formations of mobile spine (CYFMOS)","volume":"16","author":"Christophis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-007-0563-z","article-title":"Spinal synovial cysts: pathogenesis, diagnosis and surgical treatment in a series of seven cases and literature review","volume":"17","author":"Boviatsis","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib8","first-page":"372","article-title":"Synovial cyst of spinal facet","volume":"41","author":"Kao","year":"1974","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.8.SPINE13897","article-title":"The role of spinal fusion in the treatment of cervical synovial cysts: a series of 17 cases and meta-analysis","volume":"21","author":"Bydon","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/0090-3019(89)90125-0","article-title":"Synovial cyst at the craniovertebral junction","volume":"31","author":"Miller","year":"1989","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1097\/00000478-198709000-00010","article-title":"Spinal synovial cyst (ganglion)","volume":"11","author":"Alguacil-Garcia","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Surg Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1917","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-013-1803-0","article-title":"Ganglion cyst of the cruciate ligament with atlantoaxial subluxation","volume":"155","author":"Lee","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2007.01.006","article-title":"Conservative treatment of an atlantoaxial degenerative articular cyst: case report","volume":"8","author":"Cecchi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.2176\/nmc.53.125","article-title":"Atlantoaxial intraspinal juxtafacet cyst","volume":"53","author":"Sameshima","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-012-2194-2","article-title":"Transarticular fusion for treatment of cystic lesion arising from an odontoid fracture","volume":"22","author":"Parks","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-009-1472-2","article-title":"C1\/2 facet cyst revealed by facet joint arthrography","volume":"15","author":"Aizawa","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1300","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200005150-00019","article-title":"Symptomatic cervical synovial cyst associated with an os odontoideum diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"25","author":"Aksoy","year":"2000","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.2176\/nmc.39.539","article-title":"Craniocervical junction synovial cyst associated with atlanto-axial dislocation","volume":"39","author":"Akiyama","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib19","first-page":"1027","article-title":"Synovial cyst and degeration of the transverse ligament: an unusual cause of high cervical myelopathy","volume":"86","author":"Fransen","year":"1997","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1017\/S0317167100038579","article-title":"Periodontoid synovical cyst causing cervico-medullary compression","volume":"23","author":"Kaufmann","year":"1996","journal-title":"Can J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-198804000-00004","article-title":"Synovial cysts of the spine","volume":"22","author":"Onofrio","year":"1988","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib22","first-page":"483","article-title":"Transoral surgical approach for treatment of symptomatic atlantoaxial cervical synovial cysts","volume":"21","author":"Lyons","year":"2011","journal-title":"Turkish Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2151","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.43.10.2151-a","article-title":"Synovial cyst of the upper cervical spine: MRI with gadolinium","volume":"43","author":"Weymann","year":"1993","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1097\/01.BRS.0000099095.21233.5C","article-title":"Intraspinal synovical cyst communicating with the C1-C2 facet joints and subarachnoid space associated with rehumatoid atlantoaxial instability","volume":"28","author":"Morio","year":"2003","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1016\/S0028-3770(04)98333-6","article-title":"Retro-odontoid synovial cyst with Forestier's disease","volume":"50","author":"Fuentes","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neurochirurgie"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1097\/01.bsd.0000117546.88865.62","article-title":"Synovial cyst at the C1-C2 junction in a patient with atlantoaxial subluxation","volume":"17","author":"Okamoto","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Spinal Disord Tech"},{"issue":"suppl 4","key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S508","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-014-3578-2","article-title":"Retro-odontoid synovial cyst resected via an anterolateral approach without fusion","volume":"24","author":"Ohnishi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.3171\/spi.2001.95.1.0111","article-title":"Cysts of the atlantoaxial joint: excellent long-term outcome after posterolateral surgical decompression","volume":"95","author":"Zorzon","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2011.07.004","article-title":"Spontaneous regression of a symptomatic atlanto-occipital joint cyst. Case report","volume":"57","author":"Henaux","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neurochirurgie"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.3171\/spi.2006.5.2.161","article-title":"Regression of an atlantoaxial degenerative articular cyst associated with subluxation during conservative treatment","volume":"5","author":"Sagiuchi","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1219","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-008-9347-z","article-title":"Atlantoaxial joint synovial cyst: diagnosis and percutaneous treatment","volume":"31","author":"Velan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E609","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000000855","article-title":"Immediate reduction of a retro-odontoid synovial cyst following lateral atlantoaxial joint puncture and arthrography: a case report","volume":"40","author":"Ikegami","year":"2015","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1000097","article-title":"Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: The PRISMA statement","volume":"6","author":"Moher","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib34","first-page":"914","article-title":"Synovial cyst at the C1-C2 junction","volume":"30","author":"Goffin","year":"1992","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib35","first-page":"803","article-title":"Synovial cyst of dens causing spinal cord compression. Case report","volume":"31","author":"Choe","year":"1993","journal-title":"Paraplegia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib36","first-page":"1438","article-title":"Synovial cyst at the C1-C2 Junction and Spondyloarthropathy","volume":"23","author":"Vergne","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib37","first-page":"121","article-title":"Synovial cyst of the transverse ligament of the atlas causing tetraparesia in a context of generalized osteoarthritis","volume":"15","author":"Pizzolato","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rhematol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200003150-00016","article-title":"Synovial cyst of the transverse ligament of the atlas in a patient with os odontoideum and atlantoaxial instability","volume":"25","author":"Chang","year":"2000","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2003-40378","article-title":"Intraspinal synovial cyst at the craniocervical junction","volume":"64","author":"Eustacchio","year":"2003","journal-title":"Zentralbl Neurochir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"822","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2008.06.027","article-title":"A\u00a0novel operative technique to manage a symptomatic synovial cyst associated with an os odontoideum","volume":"16","author":"Kirk","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.3171\/2008.12.SPINE08158","article-title":"Isolated unilateral hypoglossal nerve palsy secondary to an atlantooccipital joint juxtafacet synovial cyst","volume":"10","author":"Elhammady","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181ab22c3","article-title":"Surgical approach for synovial cysts of the atlantoaxial joint","volume":"34","author":"Marbacher","year":"2009","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.3109\/02688691003739865","article-title":"Synovial cyst presenting as a C1\/2 tumour","volume":"24","author":"Harries","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib44","first-page":"810","article-title":"Atlantoaxial degenerative articular cysts","volume":"85","author":"Birch","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1097\/00002517-200102000-00014","article-title":"Exuberant transverse ligament degeneration causing high cervical myelopathy","volume":"14","author":"Cai","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Spinal Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.03.035","article-title":"Resolution of cystic deterioration of the C1\u20132 articulation with posterior fusion: treatment implications for asymptomatic patients","volume":"79","author":"Puffer","year":"2013","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2013.10.013","article-title":"Resolution of cystic deterioration of the C1\u20132 articulation with posterior fusion: treatment implications for asymptomatic patients","volume":"81","author":"Goel","year":"2014","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1580","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199707150-00010","article-title":"Atlantoaxial fusion and retrodental pannus in rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"22","author":"Grob","year":"1997","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.08.016","article-title":"Treatment of spinal synovial cysts","volume":"79","author":"Bydon","year":"2013","journal-title":"World neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.12.SPINE10302","article-title":"Cystic deterioration of the C1\u20132 articulation: clinical implications and treatment outcomes","volume":"14","author":"Van Gompel","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib51","first-page":"624","article-title":"Safety and maximum tolerated dose of superselective intraarterial cerebral infusion of bevacizumab after osmotic blood-brain barrier disruption for recurrent malignant glioma. Clinical article","volume":"114","author":"Boockvar","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1177\/159101991101700302","article-title":"Intra-arterial chemotherapy for malignant gliomas: a critical analysis","volume":"17","author":"Burkhardt","year":"2011","journal-title":"Interv Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.1634\/theoncologist.2009-0121","article-title":"FDA drug approval summary: bevacizumab (Avastin) as treatment of recurrent glioblastoma multiforme","volume":"14","author":"Cohen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Oncologist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1044","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181bdafed","article-title":"Factors associated with recurrent back pain and cyst recurrence after surgical resection of one hundred ninety-five spinal synovial cysts","volume":"35","author":"Xu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1007\/s00401-007-0243-4","article-title":"The 2007 WHO classification of tumours of the central nervous system","volume":"114","author":"Louis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2095","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A3091","article-title":"Metabolic response of glioblastoma to superselective intra-arterial cerebral infusion of bevacizumab: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging study","volume":"33","author":"Jeon","year":"2012","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"820","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2010.04.010","article-title":"Recurrent back and leg pain and cyst reformation after surgical resection of spinal synovial cysts: systematic review of reported postoperative outcomes","volume":"10","author":"Bydon","year":"2010","journal-title":"Spine J"}],"container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875016301632?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875016301632?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,23]],"date-time":"2018-08-23T19:26:56Z","timestamp":1535052416000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1878875016301632"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]},"references-count":57,"alternative-id":["S1878875016301632"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036","relation":{},"ISSN":["1878-8750"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1878-8750","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Atlantoaxial Synovial Cyst: Case Report and Literature Review","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"World Neurosurgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.04.036","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}