{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T08:24:23Z","timestamp":1761812663104,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,1]],"date-time":"2019-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1548979200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,1]],"date-time":"2019-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1548979200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,15]],"date-time":"2018-11-15T23:44:25Z","timestamp":1542325465000},"page":"e1300-e1304","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Long-Term Supratentorial Radiologic Effects of Surgery and Local Radiation in Children with Infratentorial Ependymoma"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"122","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8534-4651","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Derek","family":"Yecies","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tej D.","family":"Azad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rogelio","family":"Esparza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jennifer L.","family":"Quon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2556-3224","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nils D.","family":"Forkert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sarah J.","family":"MacEachern","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lisa","family":"Bruckert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maryam","family":"Maleki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael S.B.","family":"Edwards","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gerald A.","family":"Grant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kristen W.","family":"Yeom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2010.02.048","article-title":"Infant ependymoma in a 10-year aieop ( associazione italiana ematologia oncologia pediatrica ) experience with omitted or deferred radiotherapy","volume":"80","author":"Massimino","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radonc.2005.10.016","article-title":"Role of radiotherapy in anaplastic ependymoma in children under age of 3 years: results of the prospective German brain tumor trials HIT-SKK 87 and 92","volume":"77","author":"Timmermann","year":"2005","journal-title":"Radiother Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/S0360-3016(99)00414-9","article-title":"Combined postoperative irradiation and chemotherapy for anaplastic ependymomas in childhood\u202f: results of the German prospective trials HIT 88\/89 and HIT 91","volume":"46","author":"Timmermann","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1288","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2001.19.5.1288","article-title":"Postoperative chemotherapy without irradiation for ependymoma in children under 5 years of age: a multicenter trial of the French Society of Pediatric Oncology","volume":"19","author":"Grill","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2015.07.009","article-title":"A\u00a0Phase II trial of conformal radiation therapy for pediatric patients with localized ependymoma, chemotherapy prior to second surgery for incompletely resected ependymoma and observation for completely resected, differentiated, supratentorial ependymoma","volume":"93","author":"Merchant","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys Biol Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1183","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.24274","article-title":"Phase II study of pre-irradiation chemotherapy for childhood intracranial ependymoma. Children\u2019s Cancer Group protocol 9942: a report from the Children\u2019s Oncology Group","volume":"59","author":"Garvin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pediatr Blood Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"972","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2007.12.036","article-title":"Influence of radiotherapy treatment concept on the outcome of patients with localized ependymomas","volume":"71","author":"Combs","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(08)70342-5","article-title":"A\u00a0prospective study of conformal radiation therapy for pediatric ependymoma","volume":"10","author":"Merchant","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1451","DOI":"10.1093\/neuonc\/now108","article-title":"Final results of the second prospective AIEOP protocol for pediatric intracranial ependymoma","volume":"18","author":"Massimino","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neuro Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1007\/s00401-016-1643-0","article-title":"The current consensus on the clinical management of intracranial ependymoma and its distinct molecular variants","volume":"133","author":"Pajtler","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3965","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2007.15.9970","article-title":"Predicting change in academic abilities after conformal radiation therapy for localized ependymoma","volume":"26","author":"Conklin","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00301666","article-title":"Intellectual outcome in children with malignant tumors of the posterior fossa: influence of the field of irradiation and quality of surgery","volume":"11","author":"Hoppe-Hirsch","year":"1995","journal-title":"Child\u2019s Nerv Syst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2013.12.006","article-title":"Emotional and behavioral functioning after conformal radiation therapy for pediatric ependymoma","volume":"88","author":"Willard","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2011.10.043","article-title":"A\u00a05-year investigation of children\u2019s adaptive functioning following conformal radiation therapy for localized ependymoma","volume":"84","author":"Netson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib15","first-page":"1","article-title":"Impairment of intellectual functions after surgery and posterior fossa irradiation in children with ependymoma is related to age and neurologic complications","volume":"8","author":"Hoff","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMC Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1546","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2005.05.028","article-title":"Radiation dosimetry predicts iq after conformal radiation therapy in pediatric patients with localized ependymoma","volume":"63","author":"Merchant","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2014.06.043","article-title":"Effect of cerebellum radiation dosimetry on cognitive outcomes in children with infratentorial ependymoma","volume":"90","author":"Merchant","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1007\/s11060-009-9866-8","article-title":"Evolution of neurological impairment in pediatric infratentorial ependymoma patients","volume":"94","author":"Morris","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurooncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2009.01.079","article-title":"Factors associated with neurological recovery of brainstem function following postoperative conformal radiation therapy for infratentorial ependymoma","volume":"76","author":"Merchant","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1338","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.24150","article-title":"Injuries to inferior vermis and dentate nuclei predict poor neurological and neuropsychological outcome in children with malignant posterior fossa tumors","volume":"115","author":"Puget","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.3171\/ped.2004.101.2.0159","article-title":"The effects of hydrocephalus on intelligence quotient in children with localized infratentorial ependymoma before and after focal radiation therapy","volume":"101","author":"Merchant","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/S0360-3016(00)01351-1","article-title":"Effect of ionizing radiation on the human brain: white matter and gray matter T1 in pediatric brain tumor patients treated with conformal radiation therapy","volume":"49","author":"Steen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1488","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.21790","article-title":"Continuous flow-driven inversion for arterial spin labeling using pulsed radio frequency and gradient fields","volume":"60","author":"Dai","year":"2008","journal-title":"Magn Reson Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"968","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A1454","article-title":"Acquisition time and reproducibility of continuous arterial spin-labeling perfusion imaging at 3T","volume":"30","author":"Gevers","year":"2009","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1706","DOI":"10.1038\/jcbfm.2011.10","article-title":"Intra- and multicenter reproducibility of pulsed, continuous and pseudo-continuous arterial spin labeling methods for measuring cerebral perfusion","volume":"31","author":"Gevers","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cereb Blood Flow Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.1910400308","article-title":"A\u00a0general kinetic model for quantitative perfusion imaging with arterial spin labeling","volume":"40","author":"Buxton","year":"1998","journal-title":"Magn Reson Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1002\/nbm.3269","article-title":"Multi-centre reproducibility of diffusion MRI parameters for clinical sequences in the brain","volume":"28","author":"Grech-Sollars","year":"2015","journal-title":"NMR Biomed"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib28","first-page":"1","article-title":"Gray matter growth is accompanied by increasing blood flow and decreasing apparent diffusion coefficient during childhood","author":"Forkert","year":"2016","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1006\/nimg.1995.1012","article-title":"A\u00a0probabilistic atlas of the human brain: theory and rationale for its development. The International Consortium for Brain Mapping (ICBM)","volume":"2","author":"Mazziotta","year":"1995","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2017.01.019","article-title":"Brain perfusion and diffusion abnormalities in children treated for posterior fossa brain tumors","volume":"185","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr"}],"container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875018325865?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875018325865?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T08:21:27Z","timestamp":1761812487000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1878875018325865"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"references-count":30,"alternative-id":["S1878875018325865"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039","relation":{},"ISSN":["1878-8750"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1878-8750"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Long-Term Supratentorial Radiologic Effects of Surgery and Local Radiation in Children with Infratentorial Ependymoma","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"World Neurosurgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.039","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}