{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T19:41:34Z","timestamp":1792093294317,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,1]],"date-time":"2019-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1561939200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,1]],"date-time":"2019-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1561939200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,1]],"date-time":"2019-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1561939200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,1]],"date-time":"2019-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1561939200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,1]],"date-time":"2019-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1561939200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,1]],"date-time":"2019-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1561939200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,1]],"date-time":"2019-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1561939200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002947","name":"Anhui Medical University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002947","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["31500967"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31500967"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81671368"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81671368"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["XJ201501"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["XJ201501"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,5]],"date-time":"2019-04-05T02:31:15Z","timestamp":1554431475000},"page":"e809-e817","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Meningeal Architecture of the Jugular Foramen: An Anatomic Study Using Plastinated Histologic Sections"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"127","author":[{"given":"Liang","family":"Liang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lianghua","family":"Qu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xuan","family":"Chu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qiang","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guoxiong","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Feng","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shengchun","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-199707000-00030","article-title":"The jugular foramen: Microsurgical anatomy and operative approaches","volume":"41","author":"Katsuta","year":"1997","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S267","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-200009001-00026","article-title":"Jugular foramen","volume":"47","author":"Rhoton","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib3","first-page":"260","article-title":"Surgical approaches to the jugular foramen: A comprehensive review","volume":"77","author":"Griessenauer","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Surg B Skull Base"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib4","first-page":"397","article-title":"Suprajugular extension of the retrosigmoid approach: Microsurgical anatomy","volume":"121","author":"Matsushima","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib5","first-page":"770","article-title":"The interperiosteodural concept applied to the jugular foramen and its compartmentalization","volume":"129","author":"Bernard","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib6","first-page":"230","article-title":"Importance of preserved periosteum around jugular foramen neurinomas for functional outcome of lower cranial nerves: Anatomic and clinical studies","volume":"69","author":"Sutiono","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib7","first-page":"903","article-title":"The microsurgical anatomy of the jugular foramen","volume":"83","author":"Ayeni","year":"1995","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib8","first-page":"541","article-title":"Microsurgical anatomy of the jugular foramen","volume":"42","author":"Rhoton","year":"1975","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib9","first-page":"340","article-title":"Compartmentation of the jugular foramen","volume":"36","author":"Shapiro","year":"1972","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib10","first-page":"109","article-title":"Microsurgical anatomy of the jugular foramen region","volume":"9","author":"Kveton","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib11","first-page":"838","article-title":"Jugular foramen: Microscopic anatomic features and implications for neural preservation with reference to glomus tumors involving the temporal bone","volume":"48","author":"Sen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1053\/j.otns.2005.07.007","article-title":"Surgical anatomy of the jugular foramen","volume":"8","author":"Tummala","year":"2005","journal-title":"Oper Tech Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1186\/s41747-017-0008-3","article-title":"Measurement of jugular foramen diameter using MRI in multiple sclerosis patients compared to control subjects","volume":"1","author":"Papini","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Radiol Exp"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1181","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e3182565ba4","article-title":"Measurement of jugular foramen to the adjacent structures with thin-section computed tomographic image","volume":"23","author":"Feng","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000004234","article-title":"Quantification of surgical route parameters for exposure of the jugular foramen via a trans-mastoidal approach exposing jugular foramen in three-dimensional visualization model","volume":"29","author":"Qian","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib16","first-page":"3","article-title":"Evaluation of jugular foramen nerves by using b-FFE, T2-weighted DRIVE, T2-weighted FSE and post-contrast T1-weighted MRI sequences","volume":"17","author":"Aydin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Diagn Interv Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20160392","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr.20160392","article-title":"Fast imaging employing steady-state acquisition (FIESTA) MRI to investigate cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) within dural reflections of posterior fossa cranial nerves","volume":"89","author":"Noble","year":"2016","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.02.078","article-title":"The fascial layers attached to the skull base: A cadaveric study","author":"Komune","year":"2019","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1186\/s40463-019-0324-0","article-title":"Morphological analysis of sigmoid sinus anatomy: Clinical applications to neurotological surgery","volume":"48","author":"Van Osch","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr\/85248833","article-title":"Venous structures at the craniocervical junction: Anatomical variations evaluated by multidetector row CT","volume":"83","author":"Tanoue","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E5","DOI":"10.3171\/2018.5.FOCUS18106","article-title":"Jugular bulb and skull base pathologies: proposal for a novel classification system for jugular bulb positions and microsurgical implications","volume":"45","author":"Manjila","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1093\/ons\/opw038","article-title":"Surgical microanatomy of the posterior condylar emissary vein and its anatomical variations for the transcondylar fossa approach","volume":"13","author":"Ota","year":"2017","journal-title":"Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1007\/s10143-013-0493-7","article-title":"Posterior condylar canals and posterior condylar emissary veins: A microsurgical and CT anatomical study","volume":"37","author":"Matsushima","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neurosurg Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib24","first-page":"135","article-title":"Microsurgical anatomy of the lateral condylar vein and its clinical significance","volume":"11","author":"Matsushima","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.09.067","article-title":"Skull base venous anatomy associated with endoscopic skull base neurosurgery: A literature review","volume":"120","author":"Mizutani","year":"2018","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0034-1543973","article-title":"Dural septation on the inner surface of the jugular foramen: An anatomical study","volume":"76","author":"Tubbs","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Surg B Skull Base"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib27","first-page":"BR140","article-title":"Human bony jugular foramen: Some additional morphological and morphometric features","volume":"16","author":"Vlajkovic","year":"2010","journal-title":"Med Sci Monit"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272_bib28","first-page":"153","article-title":"Observations on the bony bridging of the jugular foramen in man","volume":"144","author":"Dodo","year":"1986","journal-title":"J\u00a0Anat"}],"container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875019309532?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875019309532?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T08:27:31Z","timestamp":1761812851000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1878875019309532"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]},"references-count":28,"alternative-id":["S1878875019309532"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272","relation":{},"ISSN":["1878-8750"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1878-8750","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Meningeal Architecture of the Jugular Foramen: An Anatomic Study Using Plastinated Histologic Sections","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"World Neurosurgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.272","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}