{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,13]],"date-time":"2026-03-13T21:17:28Z","timestamp":1773436648905,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,1]],"date-time":"2020-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1588291200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,1]],"date-time":"2020-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1588291200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004001","name":"Guizhou Science and Technology Department","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Qian KeHe LH[2015]7491#"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Qian KeHe LH[2015]7491#"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,30]],"date-time":"2019-08-30T19:30:42Z","timestamp":1567193442000},"page":"e1-e8","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Analysis of the Cervical Sagittal Alignment in Patients with Unstable Hangman Fracture Under C2\u223c3 Anterior Discectomy and Fusion"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"137","author":[{"given":"Weijun","family":"Kong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xi","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhongyang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bowen","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yueming","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-3019(96)00541-1","article-title":"Management of hangman\u2019s fracture","volume":"47","author":"Calatayud Maldonado","year":"1997","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib2","first-page":"141","article-title":"\u201cHangman's fracture\u201d of the cervical spine","volume":"22","author":"Schneider","year":"1965","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000251917.83529.0b","article-title":"Hangman's fracture: a biomechanical comparison of stabilization techniques","volume":"32","author":"Duggal","year":"2007","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib4","first-page":"3","article-title":"Spectrum of the hangman's fracture","volume":"45","author":"Seljeskog","year":"1976","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"issue":"suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143S","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2009.08.312","article-title":"P53. Hangman's fracture: therapy selection and treatment efficacy evaluation","volume":"9","author":"Zhou","year":"2009","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1046","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.82B7.0821046","article-title":"Hangman's fracture: the relationship between asymmetry and instability","volume":"82","author":"Samaha","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.4103\/jcvjs.JCVJS_113_17","article-title":"Functional outcome in unstable Hangman's fracture managed with anterior approach: a prospective study","volume":"8","author":"Jain","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniovertebr Junction Spine"},{"issue":"suppl 4","key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S90","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000000952","article-title":"Management of Hangman's fractures: a systematic review","volume":"31","author":"Murphy","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-008-0658-0","article-title":"Anterior discectomy and fusion with internal fixation for unstable hangman's fracture","volume":"34","author":"Xu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.11.SPINE13959","article-title":"Anterior discectomy\/corpectomy and fusion with internal fixation for the treatment of unstable hangman's fractures: a retrospective study of 38 cases","volume":"22","author":"Li","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Spine"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S24","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-1383(15)70007-0","article-title":"Management of upper cervical spine fractures in elderly patients: current trends and outcomes","volume":"46","author":"Delcourt","year":"2015","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.03.024","article-title":"Multiplanar realignment for unstable Hangman\u2019s fracture with posterior C2-3 fusion: a prospective series","volume":"169","author":"Salunke","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E61","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0000000000000150","article-title":"Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion versus posterior fixation and fusion of C2-3 for unstable hangman's fracture","volume":"28","author":"Ge","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Spinal Disord Tech"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1442","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-013-3150-5","article-title":"Cervical spine alignment in the pediatric population: a radiographic normative study of 150 asymptomatic patients","volume":"23","author":"Abelin-Genevois","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"issue":"22 suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S149","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3182a7f449","article-title":"Cervical radiographical alignment: comprehensive assessment techniques and potential importance in cervical myelopathy","volume":"38","author":"Ames","year":"2013","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib16","first-page":"681","article-title":"Sagittal cervical alignment in unstable Hangman fracture patients undergoing anterior cervical discectomy and fusion","volume":"7","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chin J Bone Joint Inj"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.3340\/jkns.2013.53.6.356","article-title":"T1 slope and cervical sagittal alignment on cervical CT radiographs of asymptomatic persons","volume":"53","author":"Park","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Korean Neurosurg Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1410","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199506020-00014","article-title":"Anterior fresh frozen structural allografts in the thoracic and lumbar spine. Do they work if combined with posterior fusion and instrumentation in adult patients with kyphosis or anterior column defects?","volume":"20","author":"Bridwell","year":"1995","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2017.08.148","article-title":"Residual deformity after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion for unstable hangman's fractures","volume":"108","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198101000-00018","article-title":"Unstable hangman's fractures","volume":"154","author":"Bucholz","year":"1981","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1641","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-014-3311-1","article-title":"Is it feasible to treat unstable hangman\u2019s fracture via the primary standard anterior retropharyngeal approach?","volume":"23","author":"Hur","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2017.10.025","article-title":"Transpedicular direct osteosynthesis of hangman's fracture from a mini-open exposure as a less invasive procedure: a technical note","volume":"12","author":"Kovari","year":"2017","journal-title":"Trauma Case Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-8237.116541","article-title":"C1-C3 lateral mass fusion for type IIa and type III Hangman's fracture","volume":"3","author":"Muthukumar","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniovertebr Junction Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181ba3368","article-title":"Combined anterior C2-C3 fusion and C2 pedicle screw fixation for the treatment of unstable hangman's fracture: a contrast to anterior approach only","volume":"35","author":"Xie","year":"2010","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib25","first-page":"53","article-title":"Option of anterior or posterior approach for unstable Hangman fracture[J]","volume":"6","author":"Qing","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chin J Spine Spinal Cord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib26","first-page":"712","article-title":"[Diagnosis and surgical management of Hangman's fracture combined with intervertebral disc injury]","volume":"42","author":"Chen","year":"2004","journal-title":"Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1186\/s13013-016-0072-0","article-title":"Correlation of cervical sagittal alignment parameters on full-length spine radiographs compared with dedicated cervical radiographs","volume":"11","author":"Carreon","year":"2016","journal-title":"Scoliosis Spinal Disord"},{"issue":"suppl 5","key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-011-1934-z","article-title":"Correlation of clinical outcome and spinopelvic sagittal alignment after surgical treatment of low-grade isthmic spondylolisthesis","volume":"20","author":"Bourghli","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib29","first-page":"231","article-title":"Analysis of the cervical spine alignment and its correlation with spino-pelvic balance in asymptomatic young adults","volume":"25","author":"Wenkui","year":"2015","journal-title":"Chin J Spine Spinal Cord"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-018-5462-y","article-title":"Which parameters are relevant in sagittal balance analysis of the cervical spine? A literature review","volume":"27","author":"Ling","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nec.2017.09.004","article-title":"Importance of sagittal alignment of the cervical spine in the management of degenerative cervical myelopathy","volume":"29","author":"Buell","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurosurg Clin N Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1007\/s00194-018-0237-7","article-title":"[What are the consequences for the analysis of mechanical processes of a cervical spine distortion?]","volume":"28","author":"Saternus","year":"2018","journal-title":"Rechtsmedizin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e6847","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000006847","article-title":"CT analysis of anatomical variation and injury affecting posterior pedicle screw fixation for unstable Hangman fractures","volume":"96","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-3019(97)00300-5","article-title":"Hangman\u2019s fracture: arguments in favor of surgical therapy for type II and III according to Edwards and Levine","volume":"49","author":"Verheggen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"}],"container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875019323034?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875019323034?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T08:39:21Z","timestamp":1761813561000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1878875019323034"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,5]]},"references-count":34,"alternative-id":["S1878875019323034"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147","relation":{},"ISSN":["1878-8750"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1878-8750","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Analysis of the Cervical Sagittal Alignment in Patients with Unstable Hangman Fracture Under C2\u223c3 Anterior Discectomy and Fusion","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"World Neurosurgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.08.147","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}