{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]],"date-time":"2026-07-11T13:14:03Z","timestamp":1783775643791,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,1]],"date-time":"2020-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580515200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,1]],"date-time":"2020-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580515200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,11]],"date-time":"2021-02-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1613001600000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":376,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,14]],"date-time":"2019-11-14T03:28:41Z","timestamp":1573702121000},"page":"e771-e782","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"special_numbering":"C","title":["From the Occipital Condyle to the Sphenoid Sinus: Extradural Extension of the Far Lateral Transcondylar Approach with Endoscopic Assistance"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"134","author":[{"given":"Valentina","family":"Tardivo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Moujahed","family":"Labidi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thibault","family":"Passeri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anne Laure","family":"Bernat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Zenga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eduard","family":"Voormolen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicolas","family":"Penet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sebastien","family":"Froelich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib1","first-page":"559","article-title":"Lateral suboccipital approach for vertebral and vertebrobasilar artery lesions","volume":"64","author":"Heros","year":"1986","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199112000-00002","article-title":"The dorsolateral, suboccipital, transcondylar approach to the lower clivus and anterior portion of the craniocervical junction","volume":"29","author":"Bertalanffy","year":"1991","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib3","series-title":"Manual of Skull Base Dissection","author":"Fukushima","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1058945","article-title":"Anterolateral and posterolateral approaches to the foramen magnum: technical description and experience from 97 cases","volume":"5","author":"George","year":"1995","journal-title":"Skull Base Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib5","series-title":"Surgery of Cranial Base Tumors","first-page":"671","article-title":"Transcondyle approach for foramen magnum meningiomas","author":"Hakuba","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.04.009","article-title":"The far-lateral approach and its variations","volume":"77","author":"Velat","year":"2012","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0b013e31828d6231","article-title":"Biomechanical evaluation of the craniovertebral junction after anterior unilateral condylectomy: implications for endoscopic endonasal approaches to the cranial base","volume":"72","author":"Orribo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"1 suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.3171\/spi.1999.90.1.0091","article-title":"Stability of the craniovertebral junction after unilateral occipital condyle resection: a biomechanical study","volume":"90","author":"Vishteh","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-3019(00)00255-X","article-title":"Occipitocervical fusion following the extreme lateral transcondylar approach","volume":"54","author":"Bejjani","year":"2000","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib10","first-page":"829","article-title":"Biomechanical evaluation of the craniovertebral junction after unilateral joint-sparing condylectomy: implications for the far lateral approach revisited","volume":"127","author":"Kshettry","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e71","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(14)71190-8","article-title":"Building a global consensus approach to chordoma: a position paper from the medical and patient community","volume":"16","author":"Stacchiotti","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib12","first-page":"31183","article-title":"The \u201cchopsticks\u201d technique for endoscopic endonasal surgery - improving surgical efficiency while reducing the surgical footprint","volume":"7","author":"Labidi","year":"2018","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib13","first-page":"1061","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal transclival resection of chordomas: operative technique, clinical outcome, and review of the literature","volume":"112","author":"Fraser","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1463","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2010.04.007","article-title":"Combined endoscopic endonasal and posterior cervical approach to a clival chordoma","volume":"17","author":"Chau","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000316414.20247.32","article-title":"Expanded endoscopic endonasal approach for treatment of clival chordomas: early results in 12 patients","volume":"63","author":"Dehdashti","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"suppl 4","key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S371","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1667018","article-title":"A\u00a0staged strategy for craniocervical junction chordoma with combination of endoscopic endonasal approach and far lateral approach with endoscopic assistance: case report","volume":"79","author":"Hanakita","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Surg B Skull Base"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2013.01.091","article-title":"Comparative analysis of the transcranial \u201cfar lateral\u201d and endoscopic endonasal \u201cfar medial\u201d approaches: surgical anatomy and clinical illustration","volume":"81","author":"Benet","year":"2014","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coms.2009.10.005","article-title":"Endonasal surgery of the ventral skull base-endoscopic transcranial surgery","volume":"22","author":"Bhatki","year":"2010","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0029-1242983","article-title":"Quality of life following endonasal skull base surgery","volume":"20","author":"Pant","year":"2010","journal-title":"Skull Base"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-009-0563-3","article-title":"The transclival endoscopic endonasal approach (EEA) for prepontine neuroenteric cysts: report of two cases","volume":"152","author":"Prevedello","year":"2010","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"issue":"6 suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2014.07.036","article-title":"Endonasal endoscopic approaches to the paramedian skull base","volume":"82","author":"De Lara","year":"2014","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"issue":"2 Suppl Operative","key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib22","first-page":"ons308","article-title":"The naso-axial line: a new method of accurately predicting the inferior limit of the endoscopic endonasal approach to the craniovertebral junction","volume":"71","author":"Aldana","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"2 Suppl Operative","key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib23","first-page":"ons261","article-title":"Carotid artery injury during endoscopic endonasal skull base surgery: incidence and outcomes","volume":"73","author":"Gardner","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1338","DOI":"10.1097\/MLG.0b013e31806146cd","article-title":"Vidian canal: analysis and relationship to the internal carotid artery","volume":"117","author":"Vescan","year":"2007","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib25","first-page":"177","article-title":"Expanded endonasal approach: vidian canal as a landmark to the petrous internal carotid artery","volume":"108","author":"Kassam","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01406753","article-title":"Infratemporal fossa approach to the whole length of the vertebral artery with special reference to the third portion (above C2)","volume":"51","author":"Fish","year":"1980","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib27","series-title":"Operative Techniques in Neurosurgery","first-page":"168","article-title":"Vertebral artery: surgical anatomy","author":"George","year":"2001"},{"issue":"1 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib28","first-page":"ONS29","article-title":"Antero-lateral approach to the V3 segment of the vertebral artery","volume":"58","author":"Bruneau","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib29","series-title":"Endoscopic and Keyhole Cranial Base Surgery","first-page":"101","article-title":"Clivus and upper cervical spine endoscopic and keyhole cranial base surgery","author":"Labidi","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.03.004","article-title":"Endoscopic-assisted microsurgical techniques at the craniovertebral junction: 4 illustrative cases and literature review","volume":"121","author":"Chotai","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"}],"container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875019328281?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875019328281?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T08:39:24Z","timestamp":1761813564000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1878875019328281"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"references-count":30,"alternative-id":["S1878875019328281"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190","relation":{},"ISSN":["1878-8750"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1878-8750","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"From the Occipital Condyle to the Sphenoid Sinus: Extradural Extension of the Far Lateral Transcondylar Approach with Endoscopic Assistance","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"World Neurosurgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.10.190","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}