{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,13]],"date-time":"2026-06-13T17:58:33Z","timestamp":1781373513577,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,1]],"date-time":"2020-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580515200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,1]],"date-time":"2020-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580515200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004374","name":"Medtronic","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004374","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100011110","name":"UCB","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100011110","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,19]],"date-time":"2019-11-19T02:31:13Z","timestamp":1574130673000},"page":"e1001-e1007","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Effect of Training on Percutaneous Glycerol Rhizotomy for Trigeminal Neuralgia: A Long-Term, Retrospective Comparison of Staff Neurosurgeon and Trainee Complications and Efficacy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"134","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3540-3910","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Holger","family":"Joswig","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael D.","family":"Staudt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Keith W.","family":"MacDougall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew G.","family":"Parrent","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2008.02185.x","article-title":"AAN-EFNS guidelines on trigeminal neuralgia management: trigeminal neuralgia management","volume":"15","author":"Cruccu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2015.11.027","article-title":"Microvascular decompression for elderly patients with trigeminal neuralgia","volume":"29","author":"Phan","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2018.06.010","article-title":"Quantitative analysis of the safety and efficacy of microvascular decompression for patients with trigeminal neuralgia above and below 65 years of age","volume":"55","author":"Wallach","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib4","series-title":"Diagnosis and Management of Head and Face Pain: A Practical Approach","first-page":"221","article-title":"Percutaneous procedures for trigeminal neuralgia","author":"Staudt","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"973","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000114867.98896.F0","article-title":"Systematic review of ablative neurosurgical techniques for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia","volume":"54","author":"Lopez","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-007-1488-3","article-title":"Various surgical modalities for trigeminal neuralgia: literature study of respective long-term outcomes","volume":"150","author":"Tatli","year":"2008","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0b013e318233a85f","article-title":"Comparative evaluation of percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis and radiofrequency thermocoagulation techniques in the management of trigeminal neuralgia","volume":"70","author":"Udupi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1675","DOI":"10.1111\/head.13425","article-title":"Nationwide shift from percutaneous rhizotomy to microvascular decompression for treatment of trigeminal and other cranial nerve neuralgias","volume":"58","author":"Kundu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1538","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2012.12.026","article-title":"Trends in surgical treatment for trigeminal neuralgia in the United States of America from 1988 to 2008","volume":"20","author":"Wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.03.081","article-title":"Cranioplasty: is surgical education safe?","volume":"91","author":"Joswig","year":"2016","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib13","first-page":"460","article-title":"Residents\u2019 learning curve of lumbar transforaminal epidural steroid injections","volume":"78","author":"Joswig","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-015-2667-2","article-title":"Microscopic lumbar spinal stenosis decompression: is surgical education safe?","volume":"158","author":"Joswig","year":"2016","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2017.02.128","article-title":"Shunts: is surgical education safe?","volume":"102","author":"Joswig","year":"2017","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"901","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-017-3458-8","article-title":"Burr hole trepanation for chronic subdural hematomas: is surgical education safe?","volume":"160","author":"Maldaner","year":"2018","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1395","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-015-2396-6","article-title":"Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: is surgical education safe?","volume":"157","author":"Stienen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1205","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-014-2070-4","article-title":"Early surgical education of residents is safe for microscopic lumbar disc surgery","volume":"156","author":"Stienen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1589","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2015.07.030","article-title":"Surgical resident education in noninstrumented lumbar spine surgery: a prospective observational study with a 4.5-year follow-up","volume":"84","author":"Stienen","year":"2015","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib20","first-page":"129","article-title":"The measurement of pain in patients with trigeminal neuralgia","volume":"57","author":"Chen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1016\/S0360-3016(00)00513-7","article-title":"Gamma knife radiosurgery for trigeminal neuralgia: the initial experience of the Barrow Neurological Institute","volume":"47","author":"Rogers","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib22","first-page":"537","article-title":"Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy in the treatment of tic douloureux associated with multiple sclerosis","volume":"56","author":"Pickett","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib23","author":"Staudt"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0000000000001059","article-title":"Percutaneous balloon compression vs percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy for the primary treatment of trigeminal neuralgia","volume":"78","author":"Asplund","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1017\/S0317167100049076","article-title":"Long-term results after glycerol rhizotomy for multiple sclerosis-related trigeminal neuralgia","volume":"21","author":"Kondziolka","year":"1994","journal-title":"Can J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rapm.2004.08.013","article-title":"Effect of cerebrospinal fluid return on success rate of percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy","volume":"29","author":"Jagia","year":"2004","journal-title":"Reg Anesth Pain Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1136\/rapm-00115550-200805000-00006","article-title":"Does egress of cerebrospinal fluid during percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy influence long term pain relief?","volume":"33","author":"Pandia","year":"2008","journal-title":"Reg Anesth Pain Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E684","DOI":"10.1093\/neuros\/nyz103","article-title":"The effectiveness of percutaneous balloon compression, thermocoagulation, and glycerol rhizolysis for trigeminal neuralgia in multiple sclerosis","volume":"85","author":"Noorani","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200501000-00009","article-title":"Occupational radiation exposure to the surgeon","volume":"13","author":"Singer","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2015.09.059","article-title":"A\u00a05-year retrospective analysis of exposure to ionizing radiation by neurosurgery residents in the modern era","volume":"86","author":"Zaidi","year":"2016","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1159\/000489581","article-title":"Development of a standardized cranial phantom for training and optimization of functional stereotactic operations","volume":"96","author":"Kr\u00fcger","year":"2018","journal-title":"Stereotact Funct Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1007\/s11548-018-1753-3","article-title":"Self-guided training for deep brain stimulation planning using objective assessment","volume":"13","author":"Holden","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Comput Assist Radiol Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib33","first-page":"175","article-title":"Web-based VR training simulator for percutaneous rhizotomy","volume":"70","author":"Li","year":"2000","journal-title":"Stud Health Technol Inform"},{"issue":"suppl 3","key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib34","first-page":"420","article-title":"Usefulness of a virtual reality percutaneous trigeminal rhizotomy simulator in neurosurgical training","volume":"11","author":"Shakur","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-015-2633-z","article-title":"Working time of neurosurgical residents in Europe\u2014results of a multinational survey","volume":"158","author":"Stienen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib36","first-page":"955","article-title":"Impact of resident participation on morbidity and mortality in neurosurgical procedures: an analysis of 16,098 patients","volume":"122","author":"Bydon","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e70","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.02.068","article-title":"The impact of different postgraduate year training in neurosurgery residency on 30-day return to operating room: a National Surgical Quality Improvement Program study","volume":"114","author":"Macki","year":"2018","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"}],"container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875019328967?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875019328967?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T08:38:45Z","timestamp":1761813525000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1878875019328967"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"references-count":35,"alternative-id":["S1878875019328967"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058","relation":{},"ISSN":["1878-8750"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1878-8750","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Effect of Training on Percutaneous Glycerol Rhizotomy for Trigeminal Neuralgia: A Long-Term, Retrospective Comparison of Staff Neurosurgeon and Trainee Complications and Efficacy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"World Neurosurgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.11.058","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}