{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,29]],"date-time":"2026-08-29T17:38:58Z","timestamp":1788025138690,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,1]],"date-time":"2020-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1601510400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,1]],"date-time":"2020-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1601510400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.06.162","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,3]],"date-time":"2020-07-03T03:02:10Z","timestamp":1593745330000},"page":"408-412","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Late-Onset Post-Traumatic Spinal Cord Herniation as a Rare and Overlooked Cause of Late Neurologic Deterioration After Penetrating Injury to the Thoracic Spine: A Case Report and Review of the Literature"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"142","author":[{"given":"Mohamed","family":"Eltoukhy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christos","family":"Gkolemis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.06.162_bib1","first-page":"1337","article-title":"Transdural spinal cord herniation: imaging and clinical spectra","volume":"19","author":"Watters","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.06.162_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.3171\/spi.2001.94.2.0316","article-title":"Acute posttraumatic spinal cord herniation: case report and review of the literature","volume":"94","author":"Marquardt","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.06.162_bib3","first-page":"533","article-title":"Herniation of the spinal cord into an iatrogenic meningocele: case report","volume":"39","author":"Cobb","year":"1973","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.06.162_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1093\/ons\/opy244","article-title":"Novel strategy of ventral dural repair for idiopathic thoracic spinal cord herniation: report of outcomes and review of techniques","volume":"17","author":"Herring","year":"2018","journal-title":"Oper Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.06.162_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2005.07.013","article-title":"Posttraumatic spinal cord herniation","volume":"13","author":"Francis","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.06.162_bib6","first-page":"631","article-title":"Spontaneous incarcerated herniation of the spinal cord into a vertebral body: a unique cause of paraplegia: case report","volume":"41","author":"Wortzman","year":"1974","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.06.162_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.01.129","article-title":"Late cervical spinal cord herniation resulting from post-traumatic brachial plexus avulsion injury","volume":"137","author":"Jack","year":"2020","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.06.162_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1259","DOI":"10.1007\/s003300050286","article-title":"Imaging findings in patients with ventral dural defects and herniation of neural tissue","volume":"7","author":"Baur","year":"1997","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.06.162_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1028","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199505000-00023","article-title":"Idiopathic spinal cord herniation: a treatable cause of the Brown-Sequard syndrome\u2013case report","volume":"36","author":"Borges","year":"1995","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.06.162_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.3171\/spi.2003.99.3.0306","article-title":"Upper thoracic spinal cord herniation after traumatic nerve root avulsion: case report and review of the literature","volume":"99","author":"Dasilva","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.06.162_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E307","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0000000000001318","article-title":"Delayed spinal cord herniation after a swordfish attack","volume":"12","author":"Galarza","year":"2016","journal-title":"Oper Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.06.162_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.1007\/s13760-015-0482-4","article-title":"Posttraumatic spinal cord herniation","volume":"115","author":"Hou","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Belg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.06.162_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2009.38","article-title":"Traumatic spinal-cord herniation associated with pseudomeningocele after lower-thoracic nerve-root avulsion","volume":"47","author":"Ijiri","year":"2009","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.06.162_bib14","first-page":"e4070","article-title":"Traumatic ventral cervical spinal cord herniation: a case report","volume":"11","author":"Khattar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.06.162_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1080\/02688699746780","article-title":"Spinal cord herniation after stabbing injury","volume":"11","author":"Lee","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.06.162_bib16","first-page":"545","article-title":"Posttraumatic pseudomeningomyelocele (enlarging fracture?) in a vertebral body","volume":"54","author":"Sachdev","year":"1981","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.06.162_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-007-0537-1","article-title":"Spinal cord herniation into pseudomeningocele after traumatic nerve root avulsion: case report and review of the literature","volume":"17","author":"Tanaka","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.06.162_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00604806","article-title":"Herniation of the spinal cord 38 years after childhood trauma","volume":"38","author":"Urbach","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"}],"container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875020314303?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875020314303?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T08:42:45Z","timestamp":1761813765000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1878875020314303"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"references-count":18,"alternative-id":["S1878875020314303"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.06.162","relation":{},"ISSN":["1878-8750"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1878-8750","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Late-Onset Post-Traumatic Spinal Cord Herniation as a Rare and Overlooked Cause of Late Neurologic Deterioration After Penetrating Injury to the Thoracic Spine: A Case Report and Review of the Literature","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"World Neurosurgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.06.162","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}