{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,14]],"date-time":"2026-09-14T16:51:32Z","timestamp":1789404692024,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100017656","name":"Gordon and Marilyn Macklin Foundation Inc","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100017656","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,13]],"date-time":"2021-08-13T19:06:00Z","timestamp":1628881560000},"page":"e119-e130","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Surgical Decompression for Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy in Patients with Associated Hypertension: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort and Systematic Review of the Literature"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"155","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4981-8132","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexander","family":"Perdomo-Pantoja","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alejandro","family":"Chara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7503-8201","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ann","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8416-1300","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yike","family":"Jin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0853-1802","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maritza","family":"Taylor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nagat","family":"El Demerdash","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. Karim","family":"Ahmed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8012-860X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zach","family":"Pennington","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ethan","family":"Cottrill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erick M.","family":"Westbroek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ali","family":"Bydon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicholas","family":"Theodore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timothy F.","family":"Witham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1757","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2018.16760","article-title":"Hypertension\u2013a public health challenge of global proportions","volume":"320","author":"Fisher","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.032582","article-title":"Potential US population impact of the 2017 ACC\/AHA high blood pressure guideline","volume":"137","author":"Muntner","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e139","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000757","article-title":"Heart disease and stroke statistics\u20132020 update: a report from the American Heart Association","volume":"141","author":"Virani","year":"2020","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1177\/1073858412467377","article-title":"Cervical spondylotic myelopathy: the clinical phenomenon and the current pathobiology of an increasingly prevalent and devastating disorder","volume":"19","author":"Kalsi-Ryan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neuroscientist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2012.165","article-title":"Global maps of non-traumatic spinal cord injury epidemiology: towards a living data repository","volume":"52","author":"New","year":"2014","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib6","first-page":"607","article-title":"Sir Victor Horsley (1857-1916): pioneer of neurological surgery","volume":"50","author":"Tan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0133828","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0133828","article-title":"Surgical treatment of cervical spondylotic myelopathy associated hypertension\u2013a retrospective study of 309 patients","volume":"10","author":"Li","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e618","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000000618","article-title":"Cervical spondylosis and hypertension: a clinical study of 2 cases","volume":"94","author":"Peng","year":"2015","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17102","DOI":"10.1038\/s41394-017-0018-7","article-title":"Autonomic dysreflexia caused by cervical stenosis","volume":"3","author":"Khanna","year":"2017","journal-title":"Spinal Cord Ser Cases"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"903","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000001941","article-title":"Cervical decompression surgery for cervical spondylotic myelopathy and concomitant hypertension: a multicenter prospective cohort study","volume":"42","author":"Yang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.14245\/ns.1836020.010","article-title":"Effect of myoarchitectonic spinolaminoplasty on concurrent hypertension in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy","volume":"15","author":"Itoki","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurospine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1864","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-019-05972-9","article-title":"Effects of decompressive operation on cardiac autonomic regulation in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy: analysis of blood pressure, heart rate, and heart rate variability","volume":"28","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e296","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.0040296","article-title":"The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies","volume":"4","author":"von Elm","year":"2007","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"issue":"3 suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70S","DOI":"10.1177\/2192568217701914","article-title":"A\u00a0clinical practice guideline for the management of patients with degenerative cervical myelopathy: recommendations for patients with mild, moderate, and severe disease and nonmyelopathic patients with evidence of cord compression","volume":"7","author":"Fehlings","year":"2017","journal-title":"Glob Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib15","first-page":"e13","volume":"71","author":"Whelton","year":"2018","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2083","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2017.18605","article-title":"The New 2017 ACC\/AHA Guidelines \u201cUp the Pressure\u201d on diagnosis and treatment of hypertension","volume":"318","author":"Greenland","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1097\/00002517-199109000-00005","article-title":"Cervical laminectomy and dentate ligament section for cervical spondylotic myelopathy","volume":"4","author":"Benzel","year":"1991","journal-title":"J\u00a0Spinal Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199903150-00023","article-title":"The optimal radiologic method for assessing spinal canal compromise and cord compression in patients with cervical spinal cord injury. Part II: results of a multicenter study","volume":"24","author":"Fehlings","year":"1999","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.12.002","article-title":"The effect of renin-angiotensin system blockers on spinal cord dysfunction and imaging features of spinal cord compression in patients with symptomatic cervical spondylosis","volume":"20","author":"Perdomo-Pantoja","year":"2020","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.2307\/2531021","article-title":"Sample-size formula for the proportional-hazards regression model","volume":"39","author":"Schoenfeld","year":"1983","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.02.007","article-title":"Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement","volume":"8","author":"Moher","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2016.01.021","article-title":"PRESS Peer Review of electronic Search strategies: 2015 guideline statement","volume":"75","author":"McGowan","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.111.177766","article-title":"Historical trends and milestones in hypertension research: a model of the process of translational research","volume":"58","author":"Kotchen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e14057","DOI":"10.14814\/phy2.14057","article-title":"Sympathoexcitation and impaired arterial baroreflex sensitivity are linked to vascular inflammation in individuals with elevated resting blood pressure","volume":"7","author":"Fonkoue","year":"2019","journal-title":"Physiol Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn1902","article-title":"The sympathetic control of blood pressure","volume":"7","author":"Guyenet","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.1994.74.2.323","article-title":"Functional organization of central pathways regulating the cardiovascular system","volume":"74","author":"Dampney","year":"1994","journal-title":"Physiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jchemneu.2009.06.001","article-title":"Anatomy of synaptic circuits controlling the activity of sympathetic preganglionic neurons","volume":"38","author":"Llewellyn-Smith","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Chem Neuroanat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R282","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpregu.00122.2020","article-title":"Role of spinal neurons in the maintenance of elevated sympathetic activity: a novel therapeutic target?","volume":"319","author":"Milanez","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1938","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000001427","article-title":"The brainstem network controlling blood pressure: an important role for pressor sites in the caudal medulla and cervical spinal cord","volume":"35","author":"Ghali","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hypertens"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.1166","article-title":"Comparison of sensory and sympathetic innervation of the dura mater and posterior longitudinal ligament in the cervical spine after removal of the stellate ganglion","volume":"434","author":"Yamada","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Comp Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1357","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31824ba710","article-title":"Sensory and autonomic innervation of the cervical intervertebral disc in rats: the pathomechanics of chronic discogenic neck pain","volume":"37","author":"Fujimoto","year":"2012","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/S1356-689X(03)00093-6","article-title":"The sensory and sympathetic nerve supply within the cervical spine: review of recent observations","volume":"9","author":"Johnson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Man Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1097\/00002508-200503000-00006","article-title":"Prevalence of clinical hypertension in patients with chronic pain compared to nonpain general medical patients","volume":"21","author":"Bruehl","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin J Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2020.00138","article-title":"The pathophysiology of degenerative cervical myelopathy and the physiology of recovery following decompression","volume":"14","author":"Akter","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"I8","DOI":"10.1161\/01.HYP.11.2_Pt_2.I8","article-title":"The C1 area of the brainstem in tonic and reflex control of blood pressure. State of the art lecture","volume":"11","author":"Reis","year":"1988","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-7176.2011.00522.x","article-title":"Neurovascular decompression of the rostral ventrolateral medulla decreases blood pressure and sympathetic nerve activity in patients with refractory hypertension","volume":"13","author":"Sasaki","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Hypertens (Greenwich)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5986957","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/5986957","article-title":"Atlantoaxial misalignment causes high blood pressure in rats: a novel hypertension model","volume":"2017","author":"He","year":"2017","journal-title":"Biomed Res Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038_bib38","series-title":"High Blood Pressure","author":"Pickering","year":"1968"}],"container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875021012080?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875021012080?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T09:02:55Z","timestamp":1761814975000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1878875021012080"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"references-count":38,"alternative-id":["S1878875021012080"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038","relation":{},"ISSN":["1878-8750"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1878-8750","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Surgical Decompression for Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy in Patients with Associated Hypertension: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort and Systematic Review of the Literature","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"World Neurosurgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.08.038","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}