{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,30]],"date-time":"2025-12-30T10:46:29Z","timestamp":1767091589609,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,24]],"date-time":"2023-06-24T20:26:42Z","timestamp":1687638402000},"page":"e385-e396","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Novel Approach to Percutaneous Lumbar Surgeries via Kambin's Triangle\u2014Radiographic and Surgical Planning Analysis with Nerve Segmentation Technology"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1485-3605","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Troy Q.","family":"Tabarestani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David A.W.","family":"Sykes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5789-5699","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Romaric W.","family":"Kouam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5618-3446","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David S.","family":"Salven","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Timothy Y.","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4561-5020","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vikram A.","family":"Mehta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christopher I.","family":"Shaffrey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0258-2708","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Walter F.","family":"Wiggins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John H.","family":"Chi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7151-2861","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muhammad M.","family":"Abd-El-Barr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1121","DOI":"10.14444\/8144","article-title":"Percutaneous lumbar interbody fusion with an expandable titanium cage through Kambin's triangle: a case series with initial clinical and radiographic results","volume":"15","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Spine Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E13","DOI":"10.3171\/2015.11.FOCUS15435","article-title":"Endoscopic minimally invasive transforaminal interbody fusion without general anesthesia: initial clinical experience with 1-year follow-up","volume":"40","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.3171\/2019.8.SPINE181475","article-title":"Kambin\u2019s triangle: definition and new classification schema","volume":"32","author":"Fanous","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.5115\/acb.20.243","article-title":"Cadaveric anatomy of the lumbar triangular safe zone of Kambin's in North West Indian population","volume":"54","author":"Kumari","year":"2021","journal-title":"Anat Cell Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E6","DOI":"10.3171\/2022.10.FOCUS22606","article-title":"How dimensions can guide surgical planning and training: a systematic review of Kambin's triangle","volume":"54","author":"Waguia Kouam","year":"2023","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib6","first-page":"e475","article-title":"Cadaveric analysis of the Kambin's triangle","volume":"8","author":"Hoshide","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E12","DOI":"10.3171\/2015.10.FOCUS15389","article-title":"The anatomic rationale for transforaminal endoscopic interbody fusion: a cadaveric analysis","volume":"40","author":"Hardenbrook","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib8","first-page":"99","article-title":"Anatomical relationship between Kambin\u2019s triangle and exiting nerve root","volume":"1","author":"Sakane","year":"2017","journal-title":"Minim Invas Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1227\/ons.0000000000000531","article-title":"Novel merging of CT and MRI to allow for safe navigation into Kambin's triangle for percutaneous lumbar interbody fusion\u2014initial case series investigating safety and efficacy","volume":"24","author":"Tabarestani","year":"2023","journal-title":"Oper Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.14444\/7049","article-title":"Effect of instrument navigation on C-arm radiation and time during spinal procedures: a clinical evaluation","volume":"14","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Spine Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.05.058","article-title":"A\u00a0prospective comparison of the effects of instrument tracking on time and radiation during minimally invasive lumbar interbody fusion","volume":"152","author":"Hamouda","year":"2021","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1227\/neu.0000000000001959","article-title":"Safe electromyography stimulation thresholds within Kambin's triangle during endoscopic transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion","volume":"91","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e26","DOI":"10.1097\/WNP.0000000000000962","article-title":"Intraoperative electromyography in awake minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion: a case study on nerve activation under the effects of local anesthesia","volume":"39","author":"Wehab","year":"2022","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0000000000000827","article-title":"Full percutaneous transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion using the facet-sparing, trans-Kambin approach","volume":"33","author":"Morgenstern","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Spine Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2020.106073","article-title":"Dysethesia due to irritation of the dorsal root ganglion following lumbar transforaminal endoscopy: analysis of frequency and contributing factors","volume":"197","author":"Lewandrowski","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.3340\/jkns.2018.0091","article-title":"Evaluation of dimensions of Kambin's triangle to calculate maximum permissible cannula diameter for percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy : a 3-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging based study","volume":"62","author":"Pairaiturkar","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Korean Neurosurg Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2481","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-013-2849-7","article-title":"Exiting root injury in transforaminal endoscopic discectomy: preoperative image considerations for safety","volume":"22","author":"Choi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1074","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A6070","article-title":"Deep learning\u2013based automatic segmentation of lumbosacral nerves on CT for spinal intervention: a translational study","volume":"40","author":"Fan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.08.036","article-title":"Deep learning-based lumbosacral reconstruction for difficulty prediction of percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal discectomy at L5\/S1 level: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"82","author":"Fan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2914","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.25303","article-title":"Three-dimensional reconstruction of Kambin's triangle based on automated magnetic resonance image segmentation","volume":"40","author":"Su","year":"2022","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-016-4454-z","article-title":"Radiographic measurement for transforaminal percutaneous endoscopic approach (PELD)","volume":"26","author":"Hurday","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.14245\/ns.1836316.158","article-title":"Preoperative design for the posterolateral approach in full-endoscopic spine surgery for the treatment of L5\/S1 lumbar disc herniation","volume":"16","author":"Fujita","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurospine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0039-3400752","article-title":"Clinical outcomes based on preoperative Kambin's triangular working zone measurements on 3D CT\/MR fusion imaging to determine optimal approaches to transforaminal endoscopic lumbar diskectomy","volume":"81","author":"Hirayama","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Surg Cent Eur Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib24","series-title":"StatPearls","article-title":"Spondylolisthesis","author":"Tenny","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31818edcfd","article-title":"Spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis: prevalence and association with low back pain in the adult community-based population","volume":"34","author":"Kalichman","year":"2009","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib26","article-title":"Current and future applications of the Kambin's triangle in lumbar spine surgery","volume":"14","author":"Waguia","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1097\/00002517-200104000-00009","article-title":"Diagnosis of lumbosacral nerve root anomalies by magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"14","author":"Haijiao","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Spinal Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1097\/00024720-200404000-00002","article-title":"Conjoined lumbar nerve roots: a frequently underappreciated congenital abnormality","volume":"17","author":"Scuderi","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Spinal Disord Tech"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"962","DOI":"10.14444\/8126","article-title":"Comparison of clinical outcome and radiologic parameters in open TLIF versus MIS-TLIF in single- or double-level lumbar surgeries","volume":"15","author":"Modi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Spine Surg"}],"container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875023008306?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875023008306?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T09:25:08Z","timestamp":1761816308000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1878875023008306"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"references-count":29,"alternative-id":["S1878875023008306"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061","relation":{},"ISSN":["1878-8750"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1878-8750"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Novel Approach to Percutaneous Lumbar Surgeries via Kambin's Triangle\u2014Radiographic and Surgical Planning Analysis with Nerve Segmentation Technology","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"World Neurosurgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.06.061","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}