{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T22:07:22Z","timestamp":1790892442006,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,14]],"date-time":"2024-11-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1731542400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008402","name":"Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100008402","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009004","name":"Anhui University of Chinese Medicine","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2024LC049"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024LC049"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009004","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,6]],"date-time":"2024-12-06T16:35:06Z","timestamp":1733502906000},"page":"123459","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Effect of Different Interventions on Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: A Systematic Evaluation and Network Meta-Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"194","author":[{"given":"Yansong","family":"Ge","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yaoxing","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cheng","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benteng","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erteng","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yafei","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fei","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-013-0455-5","article-title":"Prevalence of lumbar spinal stenosis, using the diagnostic support tool, and correlated factors in Japan: a population-based study","volume":"18","author":"Yabuki","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1688","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2022.5921","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of lumbar spinal stenosis: a review","volume":"327","author":"Katz","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1996.tb00915.x","article-title":"An assessment of surgery for spinal stenosis: time trends, geographic variations, complications, and reoperations","volume":"44","author":"Ciol","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-013-3116-7","article-title":"Spinal canal morphology and clinical outcomes of microsurgical bilateral decompression via a unilateral approach for lumbar spinal canal stenosis","volume":"23","author":"Choi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib5","series-title":"Rehabilitation of lumbar spine disorders: an evidence-based clinical practice approach[J]. DeLisa\u2019s Physical & Rehabilitation\u2013principles and practice","first-page":"837","author":"Negrini","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib6","first-page":"416","article-title":"[Application of ultrasonic osteotome in the posterior lumbar interbody fusion surgery by unilateral fenestration and bilateral decompression in the treatment of degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis]","volume":"33","author":"Liao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1633","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.06.003","article-title":"Decompression alone vs. decompression plus fusion for claudication secondary to lumbar spinal stenosis","volume":"19","author":"Thomas","year":"2019","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib8","first-page":"3868","article-title":"Minimally invasive lumbar interbody fusion via MAST Quadrant retractor versus open surgery: a prospective randomized clinical trial","volume":"124","author":"Wang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chin Med J (Engl)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib9","first-page":"4481","article-title":"Middle-period curative effect of posterior lumbar intervertebral fusion (PLIF) and interspinous dynamic fixation (Wallis) for treatment of L45 degenerative disease and its influence on adjacent segment degeneration","volume":"19","author":"Yue","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1413","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1513721","article-title":"A\u00a0randomized, controlled trial of fusion surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis","volume":"374","author":"F\u00f6rsth","year":"2016","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E347","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0000000000000659","article-title":"Comparison of decompression, decompression plus fusion, and decompression plus stabilization for degenerative spondylolisthesis: a prospective, randomized study","volume":"31","author":"Inose","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Spine Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2100990","article-title":"Decompression with or without fusion in degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis","volume":"385","author":"Austevoll","year":"2021","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1343","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.104B12.BJJ-2022-0340.R1","article-title":"Decompression alone or decompression with fusion for lumbar spinal stenosis: a randomized clinical trial with two-year MRI follow-up","volume":"104-b","author":"Karlsson","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bone Joint Lett J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1400","DOI":"10.12659\/MSM.890545","article-title":"Evaluation of functional outcomes in individuals 10 years after posterior lumbar interbody fusion with corundum implants and decompression: a comparison of 2 surgical techniques","volume":"20","author":"Truszczy\u0144ska","year":"2014","journal-title":"Med Sci Monit"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.3171\/2021.8.SPINE21419","article-title":"Interspinous process device versus conventional decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis: 5-year results of a randomized controlled trial","volume":"36","author":"Schenck","year":"2022","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib16","first-page":"1158","article-title":"[Microendoscopic decompression via unilateral approach for lumbar spinal stenosis]","volume":"25","author":"Yang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E732","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31828fc84c","article-title":"Modified unilateral laminotomy for bilateral decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis: technical note","volume":"38","author":"Liu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1436","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31828ba413","article-title":"X-stop versus decompressive surgery for lumbar neurogenic intermittent claudication: randomized controlled trial with 2-year follow-up","volume":"38","author":"Str\u00f6mqvist","year":"2013","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1093\/neuros\/nyx326","article-title":"Percutaneous interspinous spacer vs decompression in patients with neurogenic claudication: an alternative in selected patients?","volume":"82","author":"Meyer","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E3","DOI":"10.3171\/2019.2.FOCUS18725","article-title":"Decompression of lumbar canal stenosis with a bilateral interlaminar versus classic laminectomy technique: a prospective randomized study","volume":"46","author":"Soliman","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1186\/s13018-023-04389-x","article-title":"Efficacy of lumbar decompression under large-channel spinal endoscope in elderly patients with segmental lumbar spinal stenosis","volume":"19","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Surg Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.3171\/spi.2005.3.2.0129","article-title":"Outcome after less-invasive decompression of lumbar spinal stenosis: a randomized comparison of unilateral laminotomy, bilateral laminotomy, and laminectomy","volume":"3","author":"Thom\u00e9","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2133","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-007-0471-2","article-title":"Midterm outcome after unilateral approach for bilateral decompression of lumbar spinal stenosis: 5-year prospective study","volume":"16","author":"Cavu\u015fo\u011flu","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181657dde","article-title":"Long-term outcomes of two different decompressive techniques for lumbar spinal stenosis","volume":"33","author":"Fu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib25","first-page":"744","article-title":"Unilateral laminotomy for decompression of lumbar stenosis is effective and safe: a prospective randomized comparative study","volume":"29","author":"Gurelik","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.3389\/fsurg.2016.00019","article-title":"Outcome after surgery of lumbar spinal stenosis: a randomized comparison of bilateral laminotomy, trumpet laminectomy, and conventional laminectomy","volume":"3","author":"Haddadi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1186\/s13018-019-1298-3","article-title":"Comparison of bilateral decompression via unilateral laminotomy and conventional laminectomy for single-level degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis regarding low back pain, functional outcome, and quality of life - a Randomized Controlled, Prospective Trial","volume":"14","author":"Ko","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Surg Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.3171\/spi.2007.6.3.229","article-title":"Split-spinous process laminotomy and discectomy for degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis: a preliminary report","volume":"6","author":"Cho","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.9.SPINE09933","article-title":"Reduced postoperative wound pain after lumbar spinous process-splitting laminectomy for lumbar canal stenosis: a randomized controlled study","volume":"14","author":"Watanabe","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.4.SPINE13420","article-title":"Outcomes after decompressive laminectomy for lumbar spinal stenosis: comparison between minimally invasive unilateral laminectomy for bilateral decompression and open laminectomy: clinical article","volume":"21","author":"Mobbs","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.07.095","article-title":"Evaluation of interspinous spacer outcomes in degenerative lumbar canal stenosis: clinical study","volume":"95","author":"Abdel","year":"2016","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-016-4643-9","article-title":"Does surgical technique influence clinical outcome after lumbar spinal stenosis decompression? A comparative effectiveness study from the Norwegian Registry for Spine Surgery","volume":"26","author":"Hermansen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2019.09.015","article-title":"Biportal endoscopic versus microscopic lumbar decompressive laminectomy in patients with spinal stenosis: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"20","author":"Park","year":"2020","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib34","article-title":"Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of conventional and interlaminar full-endoscopic decompressive laminectomy to treat lumbar spinal stenosis (ENDO-F trial): protocol for a prospective, randomized, multicenter trial","volume":"18","author":"Kim","year":"2023","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2736","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-023-07678-5","article-title":"Comparison of full-endoscopic and tubular-based microscopic decompression in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"32","author":"Kotheeranurak","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198304000-00017","article-title":"Percutaneous lateral discectomy of the lumbar spine: a preliminary report","volume":"174","author":"Kambin","year":"1983","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000000691","article-title":"Minimally invasive decompression versus x-stop in lumbar spinal stenosis: a randomized controlled multicenter study","volume":"40","author":"L\u00f8nne","year":"2015","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.7326\/M14-2385","article-title":"The PRISMA extension statement for reporting of systematic reviews incorporating network meta-analyses of health care interventions: checklist and explanations","volume":"162","author":"Hutton","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.b2700","article-title":"The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate healthcare interventions: explanation and elaboration","volume":"339","author":"Liberati","year":"2009","journal-title":"Bmj"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2012.11.059","article-title":"An evidence-based clinical guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis (update)","volume":"13","author":"Kreiner","year":"2013","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1111\/ijn.12252","article-title":"Risk of bias reporting in Cochrane systematic reviews","volume":"21","author":"Hopp","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Nurs Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1159\/000051263","article-title":"Interrater reliability of the modified Jadad quality scale for systematic reviews of Alzheimer's disease drug trials","volume":"12","author":"Oremus","year":"2001","journal-title":"Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-021-04015-z","article-title":"Characteristics of relief and residual low back pain after discectomy in patients with lumbar disc herniation: analysis using a detailed visual analog scale","volume":"22","author":"Takahashi","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-019-2475-6","article-title":"Unilateral laminectomy for bilateral decompression improves low back pain while standing equally on both sides in patients with lumbar canal stenosis: analysis using a detailed visual analogue scale","volume":"20","author":"Takahashi","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200405000-00001","article-title":"Low-back pain following surgery for lumbar disc herniation. A prospective study","volume":"86","author":"Toyone","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1097\/00002517-198801020-00003","article-title":"Laminectomy: a review of the Pennsylvania hospital experience","volume":"1","author":"Garfin","year":"1988","journal-title":"J\u00a0Spinal Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E966","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000004006","article-title":"Relief of low back pain after posterior decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis","volume":"46","author":"Kakiuchi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000036048","article-title":"Effectiveness and safety of interspinous spacer versus decompressive surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"102","author":"Xin","year":"2023","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014","article-title":"Management for lumbar spinal stenosis: a network meta-analysis and systematic review","volume":"85","author":"Wei","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.14444\/6008","article-title":"Incidence, management, and cost of complications after transforaminal endoscopic decompression surgery for lumbar foraminal and lateral recess stenosis: a value proposition for outpatient ambulatory surgery","volume":"13","author":"Lewandrowski","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Spine Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.14245\/ns.1938038.019","article-title":"Treatment of soft tissue and bony spinal stenosis by a visualized endoscopic transforaminal technique under local anesthesia","volume":"16","author":"Yeung","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurospine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1092","DOI":"10.3390\/diagnostics13061092","article-title":"Indications for and outcomes of three unilateral biportal endoscopic approaches for the decompression of degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis: a systematic review","volume":"13","author":"Bui","year":"2023","journal-title":"Diagnostics (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000157483.28505.e3","article-title":"The treatment mechanism of an interspinous process implant for lumbar neurogenic intermittent claudication","volume":"30","author":"Richards","year":"2005","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib54","first-page":"1","article-title":"Indications and contraindications: interspinous process decompression devices in lumbar spine surgery","volume":"76","author":"Siewe","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Surg Cent Eur Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1860","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.10.027","article-title":"Oswestry disability index is a better indicator of lumbar motion than the visual analogue scale","volume":"14","author":"Ruiz","year":"2014","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.21037\/atm-22-2208","article-title":"Effectiveness and safety of decompression alone versus decompression plus fusion for lumbar spinal stenosis with degenerative spondylolisthesis: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"10","author":"Shen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ann Transl Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib57","article-title":"Interspinous spacer versus traditional decompressive surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"9","author":"Wu","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.3171\/2021.8.SPINE21890","article-title":"Endoscopic decompression for the treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"36","author":"Perez-Roman","year":"2022","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib59","first-page":"363","article-title":"Osteoporosis and the management of spinal degenerative disease (II)","volume":"5","author":"Tom\u00e9-Bermejo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arch Bone Jt Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.10.017","article-title":"Interspinous process devices versus standard conventional surgical decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis: cost-utility analysis","volume":"16","author":"van den Akker-van Marle","year":"2014","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0199623","article-title":"Interspinous process devices for treatment of degenerative lumbar spine stenosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"13","author":"Poetscher","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.3109\/08941939.2014.932474","article-title":"Comparison of the efficacy and safety between interspinous process distraction device and open decompression surgery in treating lumbar spinal stenosis: a meta analysis","volume":"28","author":"Hong","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Invest Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042_bib63","first-page":"31","article-title":"Interspinous process spacers versus traditional decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"2","author":"Phan","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Spine Surg"}],"container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875024019016?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875024019016?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,8]],"date-time":"2025-11-08T00:17:04Z","timestamp":1762561024000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1878875024019016"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"references-count":63,"alternative-id":["S1878875024019016"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042","relation":{},"ISSN":["1878-8750"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1878-8750","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Effect of Different Interventions on Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: A Systematic Evaluation and Network Meta-Analysis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"World Neurosurgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.11.042","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"123459"}}