{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,3]],"date-time":"2025-07-03T09:26:18Z","timestamp":1751534778608,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,5]],"date-time":"2024-12-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733356800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,5]],"date-time":"2025-01-05T06:23:30Z","timestamp":1736058210000},"page":"123562","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Prognostic Model to Predict Outcome of Adult Patients with Tuberculous Meningitis Undergoing Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Surgery: A Prospective Observational Study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"194","author":[{"given":"Saddam Ahmad","family":"Hasib","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0818-9851","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Imran","family":"Rizvi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ravindra Kumar","family":"Garg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ankur","family":"Bajaj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hardeep Singh","family":"Malhotra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Neeraj","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ravi","family":"Uniyal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shweta","family":"Pandey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rajesh","family":"Verma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Praveen Kumar","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"999","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(13)70168-6","article-title":"Tuberculous meningitis: more questions, still too few answers","volume":"12","author":"Thwaites","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib2","first-page":"330","article-title":"Hydrocephalus in tuberculous meningitis: incidence, its predictive factors and impact on the prognosis","volume":"66","author":"Raut","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.4103\/0028-3886.55572","article-title":"Management of hydrocephalus in patients with tuberculous meningitis","volume":"57","author":"Rajshekhar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neurol India"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2017.02.008","article-title":"Ventriculo-peritoneal shunt surgery for tuberculous meningitis: a systematic review","volume":"375","author":"Rizvi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(10)70138-9","article-title":"Tuberculous meningitis: a uniform case definition for use in clinical research","volume":"10","author":"Marais","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1741","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa040573","article-title":"Dexamethasone for the treatment of tuberculous meningitis in adolescents and adults","volume":"351","author":"Thwaites","year":"2004","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib7","first-page":"64","article-title":"Shunt surgery for hydrocephalus in tuberculous meningitis: a long-term follow-up study","volume":"74","author":"Palur","year":"1991","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.3109\/09638288809164105","article-title":"The Barthel ADL Index: a standard measure of physical disability?","volume":"10","author":"Wade","year":"1988","journal-title":"Int Disabil Stud"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1186\/s41747-022-00276-y","article-title":"A\u00a0practical solution to estimate the sample size required for clinical prediction models generated from observational research on data","volume":"6","author":"Baeza-Delgado","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur Radiol Exp"},{"issue":"11 Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1111\/jth.12262","article-title":"Diagnostic and prognostic prediction models","author":"Hendriksen","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thromb Haemost"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"0023","DOI":"10.34133\/hds.0023","article-title":"simpleNomo: a python package of making nomograms for visualizable calculation of logistic regression models","volume":"3","author":"Hong","year":"2023","journal-title":"Health Data Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1080\/02688690020036801","article-title":"Ventriculoperitoneal shunting in childhood tuberculous meningitis","volume":"15","author":"Lamprecht","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.65.1.115","article-title":"Shunt surgery in poor grade patients with tuberculous meningitis and hydrocephalus: effects of response to external ventricular drainage and other variables on long term outcome","volume":"65","author":"Mathew","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-011-1572-0","article-title":"Role of ventriculoperitoneal shunt surgery in grade IV tubercular meningitis with hydrocephalus","volume":"28","author":"Peng","year":"2012","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib16","first-page":"245","article-title":"Role of shunt surgery in pediatric tubercular meningitis with hydrocephalus","volume":"42","author":"Agrawal","year":"2005","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.3171\/2009.3.PEDS08308","article-title":"Outcome of ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement in grade IV tubercular meningitis with hydrocephalus: a retrospective analysis in 95 patients. Clinical article","volume":"4","author":"Srikantha","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00271921","article-title":"Hydrocephalus and tuberculous meningitis in children. Report on 26 cases","volume":"4","author":"Gelabert","year":"1988","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib19","first-page":"854","article-title":"Ventriculoperitoneal shunt in post tubercular hydrocephalus","volume":"33","author":"Singh","year":"1996","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1159\/000065398","article-title":"Timing of shunt surgery in childhood tuberculous meningitis with hydrocephalus","volume":"37","author":"Kemaloglu","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-013-2048-1","article-title":"The role of ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement in patients of tubercular meningitis with hydrocephalus in poor neurological grade: a prospective study in the pediatric population and review of literature","volume":"29","author":"Savardekar","year":"2013","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"851","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-014-2371-1","article-title":"A\u00a0randomized study of ventriculoperitoneal shunt versus endoscopic third ventriculostomy for the management of tubercular meningitis with hydrocephalus","volume":"30","author":"Goyal","year":"2014","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.4103\/1817-1745.181265","volume":"11","author":"Kankane","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"l737","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.l737","article-title":"Guide to presenting clinical prediction models for use in clinical settings","volume":"365","author":"Bonnett","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2020.116877","article-title":"Derivation of a bedside score (MASH-P) to predict 6-month mortality in tuberculous meningitis","volume":"415","author":"Rizvi","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib26","first-page":"890","article-title":"Hamsi scoring in the prediction of unfavorable outcomes from tuberculous meningitis: results of Haydarpasa-II study","volume":"262","author":"Erdem","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cix849","article-title":"Prognostic models for 9-month mortality in tuberculous meningitis","volume":"66","author":"Thao","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib28","article-title":"The outcome of surgical intervention (ventriculoperitoneal shunt and endoscopic third ventriculostomy) in patients with hydrocephalus secondary to tuberculous meningitis: asystematic review","volume":"14","author":"Chalasani","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib29","first-page":"644","article-title":"Role of cerebrospinal fluid shunting for human immunodeficiency virus-positive patients with tuberculous meningitis and hydrocephalus","volume":"47","author":"Nadvi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021_bib30","first-page":"1087","article-title":"Tubercular meningitis with hydrocephalus with HIV co-infection: role of cerebrospinal fluid diversion procedures","volume":"122","author":"Sharma","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"}],"container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875024020126?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875024020126?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T06:04:41Z","timestamp":1750226681000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1878875024020126"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"references-count":29,"alternative-id":["S1878875024020126"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021","relation":{},"ISSN":["1878-8750"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1878-8750"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Prognostic Model to Predict Outcome of Adult Patients with Tuberculous Meningitis Undergoing Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Surgery: A Prospective Observational Study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"World Neurosurgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.12.021","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"123562"}}