{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,14]],"date-time":"2026-11-14T16:27:28Z","timestamp":1794673648405,"version":"4.9.1"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,19]],"date-time":"2025-02-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1739923200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,24]],"date-time":"2025-02-24T19:20:51Z","timestamp":1740424851000},"page":"123827","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Early versus Late Decompressive Craniectomy in Pediatrics with Traumatic Brain Injuries: A Retrospective Study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"196","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4001-7926","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amer","family":"Jaradat","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammed M.","family":"Al Barbarawi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammad","family":"Jamous","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sultan","family":"Jarrar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4754-2635","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Suleiman S.","family":"Daoud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saif Aldeen","family":"Rawabdeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sleem Ra'id","family":"Almasanat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Atef F.","family":"Hulliel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shaden","family":"Tashtoush","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Omar A.","family":"Ahmad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.03.045","article-title":"Epidemiology of global pediatric traumatic brain injury: qualitative review","volume":"91","author":"Dewan","year":"2016","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-2588","article-title":"Incidence of pediatric traumatic brain injury and associated hospital resource utilization in the United States","volume":"118","author":"Schneier","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.5812\/atr.5381","article-title":"Epidemiology of pediatric head trauma in guilan","volume":"1","author":"Yousefzadeh Chabok","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arch Trauma Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.2012.27.4.437","article-title":"Epidemiology of traumatic head injury in Korean children","volume":"27","author":"Kim","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Korean Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2006.01.039","article-title":"The incidence and severity of injury in children hospitalised for traumatic brain injury in Kashmir","volume":"37","author":"Tabish","year":"2006","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib6","first-page":"186","article-title":"[Child abuse]","volume":"116","author":"Allard","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ned Tijdschr Tandheelkd"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2022.07.073","article-title":"Decompressive craniectomy for pediatric traumatic brain injury in low-and-middle income and high income countries","volume":"166","author":"Gidda","year":"2022","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib8","author":"Verive"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib9","first-page":"31","article-title":"[Registry of mild craniocerebral trauma: multicentre study from the Spanish Association of Pediatric emergencies]","volume":"71","author":"Garcia Garcia","year":"2009","journal-title":"An Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1097\/PCC.0000000000001737","article-title":"Management of pediatric severe traumatic brain injury: 2019 consensus and guidelines-based algorithm for first and second tier therapies","volume":"20","author":"Kochanek","year":"2019","journal-title":"Pediatr Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1007\/s12028-015-0144-7","article-title":"Complications associated with decompressive craniectomy: a systematic review","volume":"23","author":"Kurland","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurocrit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1453","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)61602-X","article-title":"The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies","volume":"370","author":"von Elm","year":"2007","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"769","DOI":"10.1097\/MOP.0000000000000820","article-title":"Paediatric traumatic brain injury","volume":"31","author":"Coulter","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr Opin Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"666","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-003-0804-3","article-title":"Early decompressive craniotomy in children with severe traumatic brain injury","volume":"19","author":"Figaji","year":"2003","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib15","article-title":"Trend of age-adjusted rates of pediatric traumatic brain injury in U.S. Emergency departments from 2006 to 2013","volume":"15","author":"Chen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"944","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2021.0378","article-title":"Functional short-term outcomes and mortality in children with severe traumatic brain injury: comparing decompressive craniectomy and medical management","volume":"39","author":"Bruns","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Neurotrauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.25259\/SNI_1090_2022","article-title":"Post-traumatic decompressive craniectomy: prognostic factors and long-term follow-up","volume":"14","author":"Dobran","year":"2023","journal-title":"Surg Neurol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-018-3977-5","article-title":"Decompressive craniectomy in paediatric traumatic brain injury: a systematic review of current evidence","volume":"35","author":"Ardissino","year":"2019","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.4103\/2152-7806.119055","article-title":"Pediatric traumatic brain injuries treated with decompressive craniectomy","volume":"4","author":"Patel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Surg Neurol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1186\/cc2370","article-title":"Decompressive craniectomy in pediatric patients","volume":"7","author":"Polin","year":"2003","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.25259\/SNI_472_2023","article-title":"Impact of timing of decompressive craniectomy on outcomes in pediatric traumatic brain injury","volume":"14","author":"Nagy","year":"2023","journal-title":"Surg Neurol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.02.065","article-title":"Early decompressive craniectomy as management for severe traumatic brain injury in the pediatric population: a comprehensive literature review","volume":"138","author":"Elsawaf","year":"2020","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1268","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-006-0064-0","article-title":"Early decompressive craniectomy may be effective in the treatment of refractory intracranial hypertension after traumatic brain injury","volume":"22","author":"Josan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2005.10.010","article-title":"Decompressive craniectomy in pediatric patients with traumatic brain injury with intractable elevated intracranial pressure","volume":"41","author":"Rutigliano","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1563","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-010-1103-4","article-title":"Severe traumatic brain injury in children--a single center experience regarding therapy and long-term outcome","volume":"26","author":"Thomale","year":"2010","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-011-1661-0","article-title":"The importance of very early decompressive craniectomy as a prevention to avoid the sudden increase of intracranial pressure in children with severe traumatic brain swelling (retrospective case series)","volume":"28","author":"Cs\u00f3kay","year":"2012","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.10.PEDS14117","article-title":"Outcome of children with severe traumatic brain injury who are treated with decompressive craniectomy","volume":"16","author":"Mhanna","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X2008000300017","article-title":"Decompressive craniotomy: prognostic factors and complications in 89 patients","volume":"66","author":"Faleiro","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.3171\/2011.11.PEDS09449","article-title":"Comparison of outcomes following decompressive craniectomy in children with accidental and nonaccidental blunt cranial trauma","volume":"9","author":"Oluigbo","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e56","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.04.215","article-title":"Decompressive craniectomy in children with severe traumatic brain injury: a multicenter retrospective study and literature review","volume":"129","author":"Manfiotto","year":"2019","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1017\/S1355617708081150","article-title":"Traumatic brain injury in young children: postacute effects on cognitive and school readiness skills","volume":"14","author":"Taylor","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Int Neuropsychol Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199108000-00010","article-title":"Functional recovery after traumatic transtentorial herniation","volume":"29","author":"Andrews","year":"1991","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0b013e318237a6a6","article-title":"Decompressive craniectomy in children: single-center series and systematic review","volume":"70","author":"Guresir","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"}],"container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875025001834?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875025001834?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,10]],"date-time":"2025-09-10T19:48:12Z","timestamp":1757533692000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1878875025001834"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"references-count":33,"alternative-id":["S1878875025001834"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827","relation":{},"ISSN":["1878-8750"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1878-8750","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Early versus Late Decompressive Craniectomy in Pediatrics with Traumatic Brain Injuries: A Retrospective Study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"World Neurosurgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123827","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"123827"}}