{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,3]],"date-time":"2026-11-03T17:13:02Z","timestamp":1793725982159,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]],"date-time":"2025-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748736000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]],"date-time":"2025-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748736000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,2]],"date-time":"2025-04-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743552000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,8]],"date-time":"2025-04-08T16:23:07Z","timestamp":1744129387000},"page":"123963","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Midsagittal Tissue Bridges as Predictors of Neurological Recovery in Traumatic Cervical Spinal Cord Injury"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"198","author":[{"given":"Chengcai","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiwei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaojuan","family":"Luo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhixin","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yihao","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zihan","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib1","first-page":"3827","article-title":"Traumatic spinal injury-related hospitalizations in the United States, 2016-2019: a retrospective study","volume":"109","author":"Sun","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1026","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(23)00287-9","article-title":"Global, regional, and national burden of spinal cord injury, 1990-2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019","volume":"22","year":"2023","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2023.0208","article-title":"Advanced magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers of the injured spinal cord: a comparative study of imaging and histology in human traumatic spinal cord injury","volume":"41","author":"Morris","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Neurotraum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1123","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(19)30138-3","article-title":"MRI in traumatic spinal cord injury: from clinical assessment to neuroimaging biomarkers","volume":"18","author":"Freund","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1007\/s00062-022-01154-1","article-title":"Superiority of brain and spinal injury center score for assessing injury severity and predicting prognosis in patients with acute traumatic spinal cord injury","volume":"32","author":"Zhan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clin Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-023-06570-z","article-title":"A dynamic nomogram for predicting the probability of irreversible neurological dysfunction after cervical spinal cord injury: research based on clinical features and MRI data","volume":"24","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Bmc Musculoskel Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1584","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-023-07560-4","article-title":"Prognostic MRI parameters in acute traumatic cervical spinal cord injury","volume":"32","author":"Dobran","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"820","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2433060583","article-title":"Acute cervical traumatic spinal cord injury: MR imaging findings correlated with neurologic outcome--prospective study with 100 consecutive patients","volume":"243","author":"Miyanji","year":"2007","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3100858","article-title":"Sequential MR studies of cervical cord injury: correlation with neurological damage and clinical outcome","volume":"37","author":"Shimada","year":"1999","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.24932","article-title":"Are midsagittal tissue bridges predictive of outcome after cervical spinal cord injury?","volume":"81","author":"Huber","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968320971787","article-title":"Predictive value of midsagittal tissue bridges on functional recovery after spinal cord injury","volume":"35","author":"Pfyffer","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neurorehab Neural Re"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2011.107","article-title":"MRI in acute and subacute post-traumatic spinal cord injury: pictorial review","volume":"50","author":"Chandra","year":"2012","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1038\/s41394-019-0164-1","article-title":"Establishing the inter-rater reliability of spinal cord damage manual measurement using magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"5","author":"Cummins","year":"2019","journal-title":"Spinal Cord Ser Case"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.46292\/sci21-00018","article-title":"Spinal cord tissue bridges validation study: predictive relationships with sensory scores following cervical spinal cord injury","volume":"28","author":"Smith","year":"2022","journal-title":"Top Spinal Cord Inj"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2793","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000007642","article-title":"Width and neurophysiologic properties of tissue bridges predict recovery after cervical injury","volume":"92","author":"Vallotton","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1111","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp-2020-323150","article-title":"Tissue bridges predict neuropathic pain emergence after spinal cord injury","volume":"91","author":"Pfyffer","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosur Ps"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.46292\/sci2702-1","article-title":"International standards for neurological classification of spinal cord injury: revised 2019","volume":"27","author":"Rupp","year":"2021","journal-title":"Top Spinal Cord Inj"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1700","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-022-07207-w","article-title":"Assessment of acute traumatic cervical spinal cord injury using conventional magnetic resonance imaging in combination with diffusion tensor imaging-tractography: a retrospective comparative study","volume":"31","author":"Zhu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"866","DOI":"10.1038\/s41393-019-0295-z","article-title":"The relevance of MRI for predicting neurological recovery following cervical traumatic spinal cord injury","volume":"57","author":"Martineau","year":"2019","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-023-07013-5","article-title":"Serum glucose\/potassium ratio as a clinical risk factor for predicting the severity and prognosis of acute traumatic spinal cord injury","volume":"24","author":"Zhou","year":"2023","journal-title":"Bmc Musculoskel Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/acm2.14123","article-title":"Attention-gated U-Net networks for simultaneous axial\/sagittal planes segmentation of injured spinal cords","volume":"24","author":"Masse-Gignac","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Appl Clin Med Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1097\/WCO.0000000000000998","article-title":"Spinal cord pathology revealed by MRI in traumatic spinal cord injury","volume":"34","author":"Pfyffer","year":"2021","journal-title":"Curr Opin Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.121206","article-title":"Emerging therapies for acute traumatic spinal cord injury","volume":"185","author":"Wilson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Can Med Assoc J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.12659\/MSM.907955","article-title":"Diffusion tensor imaging in diagnosis of post-traumatic syringomyelia in spinal cord injury in rats","volume":"24","author":"Zhang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Med Sci Monitor"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2015.218","article-title":"The characteristics of posttraumatic syringomyelia","volume":"54","author":"Krebs","year":"2016","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2015.4374","article-title":"Motoneuron death after human spinal cord injury","volume":"34","author":"Grumbles","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Neurotraum"},{"issue":"Pt 2","key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib27","first-page":"356","article-title":"Sequential loss of myelin proteins during Wallerian degeneration in the human spinal cord","volume":"128","author":"Buss","year":"2005","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1550","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000008318","article-title":"Tissue bridges predict recovery after traumatic and ischemic thoracic spinal cord injury","volume":"93","author":"Pfyffer","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib29","first-page":"3","article-title":"High-resolution MR imaging of the cadaveric human spinal cord: normal anatomy","volume":"11","author":"Solsberg","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1591","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.I.00512","article-title":"Relationship of neural axis level of injury to motor recovery and health-related quality of life in patients with a thoracolumbar spinal injury","volume":"92","author":"Kingwell","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(24)00173-X","article-title":"Prognostic value of tissue bridges in cervical spinal cord injury: a longitudinal, multicentre, retrospective cohort study","volume":"23","author":"Pfyffer","year":"2024","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1707","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2009.0888","article-title":"The impact of age on mortality, impairment, and disability among adults with acute traumatic spinal cord injury","volume":"26","author":"Furlan","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Neurotraum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1192","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.08.005","article-title":"Defining age-related differences in outcome after traumatic spinal cord injury: analysis of a combined, multicenter dataset","volume":"14","author":"Wilson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-021-06982-2","article-title":"Association of age with the timing of acute spine surgery-effects on neurological outcome after traumatic spinal cord injury","volume":"31","author":"Kopp","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neurobiolaging.2008.05.003","article-title":"Is age a key determinant of mortality and neurological outcome after acute traumatic spinal cord injury?","volume":"31","author":"Furlan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neurobiol Aging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2021.1907676","article-title":"The influence of conventional T(2) MRI indices in predicting who will walk outside one year after spinal cord injury","volume":"46","author":"Berliner","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Spinal Cord Med"}],"container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875025003195?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875025003195?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,25]],"date-time":"2025-06-25T13:13:28Z","timestamp":1750857208000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1878875025003195"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"references-count":36,"alternative-id":["S1878875025003195"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963","relation":{},"ISSN":["1878-8750"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1878-8750","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Midsagittal Tissue Bridges as Predictors of Neurological Recovery in Traumatic Cervical Spinal Cord Injury","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"World Neurosurgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.123963","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"123963"}}