{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T20:29:11Z","timestamp":1780518551938,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,29]],"date-time":"2025-07-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753747200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002799","name":"Capital Medical University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002799","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,5]],"date-time":"2025-08-05T21:16:23Z","timestamp":1754428583000},"page":"124351","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Higher Improvement in Oswestry Disability Index Is Appropriate to Increase Satisfaction of Frail Patients After Lumbar Fusion Surgery"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"202","author":[{"given":"Haojie","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xinli","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shibao","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3171\/2024.1.SPINE231030","article-title":"Stronger association of objective physical metrics with baseline patient-reported outcome measures than preoperative standing sagittal parameters for adult spinal deformity patients","volume":"40","author":"Azad","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.3171\/2012.8.SPINE12614","article-title":"Changes in the oswestry disability index that predict improvement after lumbar fusion","volume":"17","author":"Djurasovic","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000005044","article-title":"How much improvement in oswestry disability index is necessary to make your patient satisfied after lumbar surgery?","volume":"50","author":"Hambrecht","year":"2024","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1410","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000004384","article-title":"Frailty and sarcopenia: impact on outcomes following elective degenerative lumbar spine surgery","volume":"47","author":"Chotai","year":"2022","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e724","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.04.117","article-title":"Correlation between the oswestry disability index and the north American spine surgery patient satisfaction index","volume":"139","author":"Yee","year":"2020","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1152","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2023.04.004","article-title":"Poor muscle health and low preoperative ODI are independent predictors for slower achievement of MCID after minimally invasive decompression","volume":"23","author":"Singh","year":"2023","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1177\/2192568217723888","article-title":"Preoperative leg pain score predicts patient satisfaction after transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion surgery","volume":"8","author":"Lim","year":"2017","journal-title":"Global Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.3171\/2015.11.SPINE15872","article-title":"Inadequacy of 3-month oswestry disability index outcome for assessing individual longer-term patient experience after lumbar spine surgery","volume":"25","author":"Asher","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.3171\/2021.2.SPINE201879","article-title":"The impact of frailty on patient-reported outcomes after elective thoracolumbar degenerative spine surgery","volume":"35","author":"Beauchamp-Chalifour","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1177\/2192568219851480","article-title":"Can a successful outcome after surgery for lumbar disc herniation be defined by the oswestry disability index raw score?","volume":"10","author":"Werner","year":"2019","journal-title":"Global Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3060","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-022-07379-5","article-title":"Importance of physiological age in determining indications for adult spinal deformity surgery in patients over 75 years of age: a propensity score matching analysis","volume":"31","author":"Murata","year":"2022","journal-title":"European Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1376","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)31785-4","article-title":"Management of frailty: opportunities, challenges, and future directions","volume":"394","author":"Dent","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3171\/2021.2.SPINE201879","article-title":"The impact of frailty on patient-reported outcomes after elective thoracolumbar degenerative spine surgery","volume":"35","author":"Beauchamp-Chalifour","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"968","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2007.11.006","article-title":"Minimum clinically important difference in lumbar spine surgery patients: a choice of methods using the oswestry disability index, medical outcomes study questionnaire short form 36, and pain scales","volume":"8","author":"Copay","year":"2008","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.03.018","article-title":"Reassessing the minimum two-year follow-up standard after lumbar decompression surgery: a 2-months follow-up seems to be an acceptable minimum","volume":"24","author":"Calek","year":"2024","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1227\/neu.0000000000002447","article-title":"Identifying subsets of patients with adult spinal deformity who maintained a positive response to nonoperative management","volume":"93","author":"Passias","year":"2023","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1227\/neu.0000000000002091","article-title":"Highest achievable outcomes for patients undergoing cervical deformity corrective surgery by frailty","volume":"91","author":"Passias","year":"2022","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.3171\/2015.8.SPINE15476","article-title":"Do measures of surgical effectiveness at 1 year after lumbar spine surgery accurately predict 2-year outcomes?","volume":"25","author":"Adogwa","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.3171\/2015.1.SPINE14890","article-title":"Predictive value of 3-month lumbar discectomy outcomes in the NeuroPoint-SD registry","volume":"23","author":"Whitmore","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.14444\/7034","article-title":"Minimal clinically important difference in patient-reported outcome measures with the transforaminal endoscopic decompression for lateral recess and foraminal stenosis","volume":"14","author":"Lewandrowski","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Spine Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2010.02.001","article-title":"Minimum acceptable outcomes after lumbar spinal fusion","volume":"10","author":"Carragee","year":"2010","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1096","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000001990","article-title":"Minimum clinically important difference","volume":"42","author":"Chung","year":"2017","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000004479","article-title":"ODI <25 denotes patient acceptable symptom state after minimally invasive lumbar spine surgery","volume":"48","author":"Shahi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3755","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-021-06960-8","article-title":"The influence of frailty on postoperative complications in geriatric patients receiving single-level lumbar fusion surgery","volume":"30","author":"Shahrestani","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2023.09.023","article-title":"Patient expectations impact patient-reported outcomes and satisfaction after lumbar fusion","volume":"24","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Spine J"}],"container-title":["World Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875025007077?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1878875025007077?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,26]],"date-time":"2026-05-26T05:04:04Z","timestamp":1779771844000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1878875025007077"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"references-count":25,"alternative-id":["S1878875025007077"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351","relation":{},"ISSN":["1878-8750"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1878-8750","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Higher Improvement in Oswestry Disability Index Is Appropriate to Increase Satisfaction of Frail Patients After Lumbar Fusion Surgery","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"World Neurosurgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2025.124351","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"124351"}}