{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T20:52:29Z","timestamp":1791233549188,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,10]],"date-time":"2026-08-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1786320000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Women and Birth"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T19:25:06Z","timestamp":1786994706000},"page":"102375","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Midwifery student attrition in Australia: A scoping review"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"39","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3192-9579","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Terri","family":"Downer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tanya","family":"Capper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olav","family":"Muurlink","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2022.12.001","article-title":"The role and scope of contemporary midwifery practice in Australia: a scoping review of the literature","volume":"36","author":"Watkins","year":"2023","journal-title":"Women Birth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib2","series-title":"The evidence is out: why the world needs one million more midwives","author":"International Confederation of Midwives","year":"2026"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib3","series-title":"Midwifery futures: building the future Australian midwifery workforce","author":"Homer","year":"2024"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2023.07.130","article-title":"DA. Midwifery workforce challenges in Victoria, Australia: a cross-sectional study of maternity managers","volume":"37","author":"Matthews","year":"2024","journal-title":"Women Birth"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2025.101928","article-title":"A snapshot of Australian midwifery: a workforce survey","volume":"38","author":"Small","year":"2025","journal-title":"Women Birth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib6","series-title":"National maternity workforce strategy 2026\u20132036: consultation survey","author":"Australian College of Midwives","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib7","series-title":"State of midwifery education 2023","author":"Royal College of Midwives","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib8","unstructured":"Royal College of Midwives. Increased tuition fees will fuel shortage of midwives, warns RCM. London: RCM; 2024. Available from: https:\/\/rcm.org.uk\/media-releases\/2024\/11\/increased-tuition-fees-will-fuel-shortage-of-midwives-warns-rcm\/."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib9","series-title":"Midwife accreditation standards 2021","author":"Australian Nursing and Midwifery Accreditation Council (ANMAC)","year":"2021"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2024.101640","article-title":"Financial hardship and Australian midwifery students: a scoping review and thematic analysis","volume":"37","author":"Moran","year":"2024","journal-title":"Women Birth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nepr.2025.104609","article-title":"What are the practical challenges associated with attending professional practice placements as a healthcare student in Australia? An integrative review","author":"Capper","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nurse Educ. Pract."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2007.09.002","article-title":"An exploratory, comparative study investigating attrition and retention of student midwives","volume":"25","author":"Green","year":"2009","journal-title":"Midwifery"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.12968\/bjom.2020.28.3.166","article-title":"Being bullied as a midwifery student: does age matter?","volume":"28","author":"Capper","year":"2020","journal-title":"Br. J. Midwifery"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1111\/jonm.12548","article-title":"Workplace culture and the practice experience of midwifery students: a meta-synthesis","volume":"26","author":"Arundell","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Nurs. Manag."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2025.102142","article-title":"Midwifery as a career choice for school leavers: a scoping review of the international literature","volume":"39","author":"Capper","year":"2026","journal-title":"Women Birth"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1071\/AH24337","article-title":"Planning for the future of the Australian midwifery workforce: the Midwifery Futures workforce model","volume":"49","author":"Small","year":"2025","journal-title":"Aust. Health Rev."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2020.02.023","article-title":"The future of the Australian midwifery workforce: impacts of ageing and workforce exit on the number of registered midwives","volume":"34","author":"Callander","year":"2021","journal-title":"Women Birth"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-024-10812-8","article-title":"The association between midwifery staffing and reported harmful incidents: a cross-sectional analysis of routinely collected data","volume":"24","author":"Turner","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1080\/1364557032000119616","article-title":"Scoping studies: towards a methodological framework","volume":"8","author":"Arksey","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int. J. Soc. Res. Methodol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.7326\/M18-0850","article-title":"PRISMA extension for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR): checklist and explanation","volume":"169","author":"Tricco","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib21","series-title":"Systematic review software","author":"Covidence","year":"2022"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1186\/s12874-018-0611-x","article-title":"Systematic review or scoping review? Guidance for authors when choosing between a systematic or scoping review approach","volume":"18","author":"Munn","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Med. Res. Methodol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"n71","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib24","series-title":"Thematic analysis: a practical guide","author":"Braun","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nedt.2024.106396","article-title":"Hope\u2019 is the thing with feathers: student midwifery outside the system","volume":"143","author":"Wilcox","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nurse Educ. Today"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2025.102116","article-title":"At what cost? Exploring the financial circumstances of Victorian midwifery students: a population-based cross-sectional study","volume":"38","author":"Mumford","year":"2025","journal-title":"Women Birth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nepr.2015.11.004","article-title":"Midwifery student exposure to workplace violence in clinical settings: an exploratory study","volume":"17","author":"McKenna","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nurse Educ. Pract."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.5172\/conu.2011.38.1-2.139","article-title":"Concerns among first year midwifery students: towards addressing attrition rates","volume":"38","author":"Carolan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Contemp. Nurse"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2013.04.007","article-title":"Final year students\u2019 experiences of the Bachelor of Midwifery course","volume":"30","author":"Carolan-Olah","year":"2014","journal-title":"Midwifery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nedt.2020.104723","article-title":"Students together with academics ensures retention and success: the STARS project","volume":"97","author":"Ebert","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nurse Educ. Today"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2025.102133","article-title":"\u201cI often wonder if it was all worth it\u201d: exploring the experiences of financial hardship for Australian midwifery students","volume":"39","author":"Moran","year":"2026","journal-title":"Women Birth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nepr.2025.104321","article-title":"The future midwifery workforce: a survey of the education experiences of midwifery students in Australia","volume":"84","author":"Warton","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nurse Educ. Pract."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.12968\/bjom.2022.30.4.202","article-title":"An exploration of the development of resilience in student midwives","volume":"30","author":"Williams","year":"2022","journal-title":"Br. J. Midwifery"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/nin.12294","article-title":"The wicked problem of healthcare student attrition","volume":"26","author":"Hamshire","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nurs. Inq."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib35","series-title":"Commonwealth Prac Payment (CPP)","author":"Department of Education","year":"2025"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2190\/4YNU-4TMB-22DJ-AN4W","article-title":"Research and practice of student retention: what next?","volume":"8","author":"Tinto","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Coll. Stud. Retent."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1186\/s12960-021-00694-w","article-title":"The State of the World\u2019s Midwifery 2021 report: findings to drive global policy and practice","volume":"19","author":"Nove","year":"2021","journal-title":"Hum. Resour. Health"}],"container-title":["Women and Birth"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1871519226002167?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1871519226002167?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T19:58:26Z","timestamp":1791230306000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1871519226002167"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S1871519226002167"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375","relation":{},"ISSN":["1871-5192"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1871-5192","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Midwifery student attrition in Australia: A scoping review","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Women and Birth","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wombi.2026.102375","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of Australian College of Midwives.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"102375"}}